四川省南充市搽耳镇中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

四川省南充市搽耳镇中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedoctorthatwill_________himisattemptingto_________thefacilities/equipmentforoperation.

A.operateon;operateon B.operate;operate

C.operateon;operate D.operate;operateon参考答案：C2.Alackofcomfortablerestingareasandtoomuchfocuson___________shopsmadethewholetripandisaster.A.souvenir

B.scenario

C.species

D.Savanna参考答案：A3.Sinceyouareherealready,you________aswellstayhereandenjoyyourself.A.can

B.mayC.should

D.must参考答案：B考查情态动词。may/mightaswelldosth.

mayaswell主要用于表示提议或劝告，意为“不妨”。如：Imayaswellstartatonce.我还不妨马上就动身。It’snotveryfar,sowemay[might]aswellgoonfoot.那地方不太远，所以我们还是走着去吧。句意：既然你已经来了,你不妨留在这里尽情享受吧。故选B。4.Thisadvertisementisa/an______exampleoftheirmarketingstrategyA.average

B.specific

C.typical

D.flexible参考答案：C5.TheImpressionistpaintingsareacceptedasthebeginningof________wecall“modernart”.A.that

B.what

C.when

D.which参考答案：B6.Bythetimeyoufinishthisbook，yourmeal________cold．（）A．gets B．hasgotC．willhavegot D．isgetting参考答案：C．到你看完这本书的时候，你的饭菜将已变冷了．考查将来完成时的用法，bythetime"到…的之后"，当从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作，主句则用将来完成时，根据语境"到将来你看完这本书，饭菜将已变冷"，故答案为C，A选项为一般现在时，B选项为现在完成时，D选项为现在进行时，均不符合题意．7.-----I’mterriblysorrytohaveputyoutosomuchtrouble.-----_____.Youdidnotmeanto,didyou?A.Forgetit B.Notrouble C.Allright D.You’rewelcome参考答案：A8.—Oh,help!Thepanisonfire!—___________.Icanhandleit.A.Takeiteasy

B.Stopshouting

C.Helpyourself

D.Youbet参考答案：A9.Increasinggovernmentworkefficiencyis________tocrackduetouncleargovernmentfunctions,causingdepartmentstopassthetaskfromonetoanother.A.awetblanket

B.adarkhorse

C.abighit

D.ahardnut参考答案：D【详解】考察名词短语。句意：由于政府职责的不清晰，提升政府工作效率是一块难啃的硬骨头，导致各部门之间相互推诿。A.awetblanket扫兴的人；B.adarkhorse黑马，出人意料的人；C.abighit热门人物或者事物；D.ahardnut困难的事情。通过后文tocrack可知，tocrack后置定语修饰，由于是crack（开壳），故用nut作宾语，故选D。10.-----Willyougoswimmingwithmethisweekend?-----_____________A.Alldepend

B.Itdepends

C.Itdependson

D.Alldependson参考答案：B11.---Hisuncleisaheadteacherandlikesplayingfootballverymuch．---

.A．Soishisaunt

B．Sohashisaunt

C．SohisauntdoesD．Soitiswithhisaunt参考答案：D10.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentsomeoldmaps_________fromthelibrary.A.toborrow

B.tobeborrowed

C.borrowed

D.borrowing参考答案：C略13.I’mafraidthere’slittle_____thathecangetthejob;therearesomanyexcellentapplicants.

A.point

B.fortune

C.chance

D.reason参考答案：C14.____thestudentsinourschoolgotocollegeintheirteens.A.

Agoodmany

B.Agreatmanyof

C.Agreatdealof

D.Alotof参考答案：B15.Ishallneverforgettheday______ShenZhouVwaslaunched,______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that,which B.when,which

C.which,that D.when,that参考答案：B16.I________themoneyyesterday,becauseIhadenoughmoneytobuythecheaperproducts.

A.needn’tborrow

B.needn’thaveborrowed

C.needn’ttoborrow

D.didn’tneedborrowing参考答案：B17.Oneofthereasons____heexplainedtouswas______hehaddreamtofdoingso.A.why;that

B.that;that

C.why;because

D.that;because参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefactoffriendshipforgranted,weoftendon’tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,33.

Moreover,agreatmanyrelationshipscomeunderthegeneralterm“friendship”.Inallcases,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogether,butbeyondthat,thedegreeofclosenessbetweenthemandthereasonsfortheirinterestineachotherchangegreatly.Atthebeginning,muchdependsonhowpeoplemeet,andongoodfirstimpressions.Aswegettoknowpeople,34.Althoughthesefactorsarenotofthegreatestimportance,itismoredifficulttohaveagoodrelationshipwithpeoplewhenthereisabigdifferenceinageandbackground.

Then,35.Friendswillstandclosertogetherandwillspendmoretimelookingateachotherthanordinaryfriends.Smilesandsoftvoicesalsoexpressfriendliness,anditisbecausetheymaygivethewrongsignalsthatshypeopleoftenhavedifficultymakingfriends.Afriendlylookwithawrongfacialexpressioncanturnintoanunfriendlystare,andnervousnessmaybewronglyunderstoodasunfriendliness.

Somerelationshipsarearesultofargumentanddiscussion,butitisusualforclosefriendstohavethesameideasandbeliefs,thesameopinionandinterests.Themorecloselyinvolvedpeoplebecome,themoretheydependoneachother.And36.Equally,friendshavetolearntomakeallowancesforeachother,toputupwithannoyinghabits,andtoacceptdifferencesinopinion.

Incontrastwithmarriage,37.Butthesupportandunderstandingthatresultsfromsharedexperiencesandaffectionsdoesseemtocreateacloseandlastingrelationship.

A.weareusuallyfriendswithonlyafewB.manyfactorscanaffectfriendshipsandrelationshipsC.peoplewanttodofriendsfavoursandhatetoletthemdownD.argumentanddiscussioncanimprovepersonalrelationshipsE.weconsiderthingslikeage,race,looks,economicandsocialstatus,etcF.wepayattentiontoactualbehaviour,facialexpression,andthewayapersonspeaksG.therearenofriendshipceremoniestostrengthentherelationshipbetweentwopeople参考答案：AEFCG三、阅读理解19.ThisisatruestorythathappenedinJapan.Inordertorepairthehouse,aJapanesetoreopenthewalls.Japanesehousesnormallyhaveanemptyspacebetweenthewoodenwalls.Whenpullingdownthewalls,hefoundthattherewasalizard（蜥蜴）stayingtherebecauseanail（钉子）fromoutsidewashammeredintooneofitsfeet.Hesawthis,feelingpityandcurious.Whenhecheckedthenail,hefounditwasnailed10yearsagowhenthehousewasfirstbuilt.Whathappened?Thelizardhadsurvivedinsuchapositionfor10years!Ithasbeeninadarkwallpartition（夹层）for10yearswithoutmoving!Thenhewonderedhowthislizardsurvivedfor10yearswithoutmovingasinglestep—sinceitsfootwasnailed!Sohestoppedhisworkandobservedthelizard:Whathasitbeendoing?Whatandhowhasitbeeneating?Later,hedidn'tknowfromwhereanotherlizardappeared,withfoodinitsmouth.Ah!Hewasastonishedandtoucheddeeply.Thefreelizardhadbeenfeedingitforthepast10years.Suchlove,abeautifullove!Suchlovehappenedwiththistinycreature…Whatcanlovedo?Itcandowonders!Justthinkaboutit:onelizardhadbeenfeedingtheother