四川省乐山市犍为县新民中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

四川省乐山市犍为县新民中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Thiscoatdoesn’t______me.Doyouhavealargersize?

—yes,butthecolor1isdifferent.Doesit_____you?A.suit;suit

B.suit;fit

C.fit;fit

D.fit;suit参考答案：D2.Everygreatcultureinthepasthaditsownideasofbeauty___inartandliterature.A.expressed

B.toexpress

C.beingexpressed

D.tobeexpressed参考答案：A3.Teachersrecommendparents______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow

参考答案：A略4.Thevillagersplantedmanytreesinandaroundthevillage,which,_____,providethemwithabeautifulsceneryandmuchfresherair.

A.inturn

B.forinstance

C.inreturn

D.forexample参考答案：A5.---CanIhelpyouwithcookingthemeal?

---_____.IthinkIcanmanageit.A.Yes,betternot

B.No,thanks

C.Goahead

D.Helpyourself参考答案：B6.Heopenedthedooronlytofindmanyteachers______atthebackoftheclassroom.A.seating

B.seated

C.wereseating

D.seat参考答案：B8.Researchershavefoundclearandconvincingevidence________happinessisthekeytobetterhealthandlongerlives.

A.where

B.whether

C.how

D.that参考答案：D略8.---Haveyouheardthatourneighbor’shousewasbrokenintoyesterday?---______?

it’sthefirsttimethatI’veheardabouttheft.A.Sowhat

B.

Howcome

C.whynot

D.Whatisit参考答案：B9.Mysisterhasneverplayedtennisbefore.Thisisthefirsttimeshe__________toplay.A.istrying

B.wastrying

C.hastried

D.hadtried参考答案：C10.—HowwelldidJohndointhematch?

—Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best参考答案：C略11.Youshouldgetyourideas________whenyouareputting_______anadcampaign.A.through;off

B.along;together

C.across;down

D.across;together参考答案：D略12.Theaccidentwas________thedriver’scarelessdrivingratherthanbadweather.A.because

B.thanksto

C.accustomedto

D.dueto参考答案：D13.______inwritingletters,hehadnotimetonoticeme.A.Engaged

B.Moved

C.Interested D.Surprised参考答案：A14.Maryfelt_________fromtheoutsideworld,sinceshelackedanInternetconnectionandcouldn’treceiveane-mail.A.cutoff

B.cutout

C.pickedout

D.pickedup参考答案：A15.He,aswellashisfriends,_______toHarvardUniversityrecentlybecauseoftheexcellentperformancesintheirstudies.A.hasbeenadmitted B.havebeenadmitted

C.wasadmitted D.wereadmitted参考答案：A略16.JapanopposedtheideathatChinasetupitsownairdefenseidentificationzone(航空识别区),________couldbeexpectedbeforehand.A.which B.that C.as D.what参考答案：C17.LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI

youradvice．

A．followed

B．wouldfollow

C．hadfollowed

D．shouldfollow参考答案：C二、新的题型18.单词配对1.procedureA.situationinwhichonehastochoosebetweentwothings2.donate B.orderofwayofdoingthings3.correspond C.togivemoney,food,clothes,etc.tosb.,especiallyacharity4.dilemma D.toexchangeletters5.spilt E.todivide,ortomakesomethingdivideintotwoormoreparts6.premier F.mostimportant参考答案：1.B2.C3.D4.A5.E6.F三、阅读理解19.Thehemlock(铁杉)treesalongtheWappingerCreek,NewYork,lookhealthy.However,scientistGaryLovettsaysthewhiteballswhichprovideprotectionforthebugsarecreatedbyatinyinsect.It’shardtobelievethetinybugcouldkillatree.However,treescanendupwithmillionsandmillionsofthepests.Whentherearethatmany,itendsupkillingthetree.ThebugfromEastAsiaisslowlykillingtreesacrosstheUSA.Thetrouble-makingbugisjustoneofmanyinvasive(入侵的)peststhathaveslippedintotheUnitedStates.Theycanhurtotherlivingthingsintheirnewhome.Manyinvasivepestsarriveonwoodenpallets(运货板)piledinsideshippingcontainers.Theysupportandseparategoods,andkeepthemfromslidingaround.Invasivepestsoftentunnelintothepallets.

Howcanwestoppestsfromridingonpallets?Lovettsaysnewrulesareneeded.Thecompaniesthatmakepalletsdon’twantmorerules.Congresshasaddedanamendment(修正案)inthe2018FarmBilltotryandpreventthisproblem.However,Lovettisnothopefulitwillmakemuchofadifference.Palletsarecheckedbyinspectors.Manyaresprayedwithbug-killingpesticide.“Ibelieveinthesystem，”saidBrentMcClendon,presidentofTheNationalWoodenPalletandContainerAssociation.Healsosaidshippingcontainersarecheckedverycarefully.Still,eachyear13millioncontainersareshippedtotheU.S.Eachisfullofwoodenpallets.Lovettsays:“Inspectorscan’tpossiblycheckeverything.Allittakesareafewbadpallets;weshouldgetridofwoodenpallets.”Hebelievespalletsshouldbemadeofplasticoreco-compositewood.Eco-compositewoodisamixofwoodfiberandplastic.Insectscannothideintoit.Oneproblemisthatthesechoicescostmore.Theymaybeworththeextramoney,though.InvasivepestscosttheU.S.$5billionayear.Treesdon’tjustdieinforests.Theyalsodieincitiesandouryards.Then,theyneedtobereplaced.Thatcostsmoney,too.28.AllthestatementsareTRUEexceptthat________.A.pesticidehasbeenappliedtobug-killingB.invasivepestsarenativetoWappingerCreekC.invasivepestshideinpalletsusedinshippingD.thecompaniesmakingpalletsdon’twantmorerules29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Bugscanbeeasilyspottedbyeyes.B.Bugsruintheshippinggoodsslowly.C.Eventinybugscouldbeathreattoatree.D.Bugscovertreeswithwhitesoftballstoprotecttress.30.WhydoesGaryLovettwanttogetridofwoodenpallets?A.Becauseinsectsmostlydieinthem.B.Becauseplasticpalletsareeco-friendly.C.Becausetheyarenotworthextramoney.D.Becausetheyarethemajorpestcarriers.31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.InvasivepestsareharmingplantsintheUSA.B.Effectivemeasureshavestoppedthepestinvasion.C.Congresscontributesalottodealingwithinvasivepests.D.EcosystemintheUSAispoorlydamagedbyinvasivewoods.参考答案：28.B

29.C

30.D

31.A本文