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ReadingandWritingUnit6GoingtoschoolLookandsaybustramcarferrytaxibikewalk/træm/underground/ˌʌndə'ɡraʊnd//'ferɪ/LookandLrarn-Howdoyougotoschool?-Igotoschoolby____/onfoot.3.onfoot步行“how”用于对交通方式的提问“by”表示凭借“工具或手段”(多用于交通工具)例:bybus,bycarThinkandsayS1:Doyoulive

nearorfar

away

fromschool?S2:Ilivenearschool./ Ilivefar

away

from school.4.travellingtimetoschool上学所花时间travel/ˈtrævl/旅行n./lɪv//nɪə(r)/Lookandread126391245111087Simonlives_______________school.Hegoestoschool_______________.Ittakeshimabout_______________.nearbybustenminutes6.tenminutes十分钟/

/Jilllives_______________school.Shegoestoschool_______________.Ittakesherabout_______________.farawayfrombyferryfortyminutes8.byferry乘轮渡126391245111087Joelives_______________school.Hegoestoschool_______________.Ittakeshimabout_______________.farawayfromby

undergroundhalfanhour9.half

an

hour=thirtyminutes半个小时/

//hɑ:f/126391245111087AliceandKittylive_______________school.Theygotoschool_______________.Ittakesthemabout_______________.nearonfootfiveminutesLookandLearnTheygotoschoolonfoot.Ittakesthemaboutfiveminutes.合并成一句Ittakesthemaboutfiveminutestogotoschool.Lookandlearnleavehome:gettoschool:Ittakesmeabouttwenty-fiveminutestogettoschool./

//

//li:v/10.leavehome离开家11.getto=arriveat到达/

ə'raɪv/Leavehome:Gettoschool:Ittakesmeaboutthirtyminutes/halfanhourtogettoschool./

/Leavehome:Gettoschool:Ittakesmeaboutanhourtogettoschool.12.anhour一个小时LookandLearnIttakessb.sometimetodosth.表示某人完成某事所花费的时间长短例:玛丽每天花半小时弹钢琴。IttakesMaryhalfanhourtoplaythepianoeveryday.Ittakeskittythreehourstoplaytabletenniseveryweek.LookandLearn13.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人完成某事所花费的时间长短=sb.spendsoetime(in)doingsth.=sb.spendsometimeonsth.IttakesMaryhalfanhourtoplaythepianoeveryday.(同义转换)=Mary

spends

halfanhour(in)playingthepianoeveryday.=Mary

spends

halfanhouronthepianoeveryday.PractiseListenandsay:GoingtodifferentplacesMum,howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothesupermarket?Ittakesmeabouttenminutestogetthere.15.gettothesupermarket到达超市/ˈsju:pəˌmɑ:kit/16.getthere到达那里14.gotodifferentplaces去不同的地方Dad,howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoyouroffice?Ittakesmeabouthalfanhourtogetthere./‘ɒfɪs/17.apolicestation警察局LookandLearn18.Howlongdoesittakeyoutodosth?你花多长时间做某事?“Howlong”对时间长度提问,意为“多久”,“多长时间”。Howlongdoesittakeyoutogotoschool?LookandLearn19.-Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettosp.?你花了多久去某地?Ittakessb.sometimetogetthere.我花了(多久时间)去哪里。AskandAnswerAskyourclassmateabouthis/herjourneytoschool.Thenwriteaboutit.S1:Doyoulivenearorfarawayfromschool?S2:Ilive…school.S1:Howdoyougotoschool?S2:Igotoschoolby___/onfoot.S1:Howlongdoesittake…?S2:Ittakesmeabout…20.askabout询问/‘dʒɜ:nɪ/Lookandlearnarestaurantahotelanadvertisementboard/‘restrɒnt//həʊ'tel//ədˈvɜ:tɪsmənt//bɔ:d/22.arestaurant/hotel一家饭店/宾馆23.anadvertisementboard一个广告牌LookandreadMyname’sSimon.24.Igotoschoolbybus,thenonfoot.Iseesomerestaurants,afew

shopsandalotofpeoplewhenI’monthebus./fju:/LookandLearn25.few/afew+可数名词little/alittle+不可数名词afew/alittle为肯定含义,“一些”、“一点”few/little为否定含义,“几乎没有”LookandLearn26.alotof=many=much许多1)alotof/lotsof/plentyof+可数名词/不可数名词2)many+可数名词3)much+不可数名词alotofbooks=lotsofbooks=manybooks=anumberofbooksalotofwater=lotsofwater=muchwater=anamountofwater/ə'maʊnt/27.theamountoftime时间(量)Iseeafewparents,someteachersandalotofstudents

whenI’mwalkingtoschool.28....when...当…的时候LookandLearnIseeafewparents,someteachersandalotofstudentswhenI’mwalkingtoschool.在这里when不是疑问副词(什么时候),而是一个连词,意为“当…的时候”。在when引导的时间状语从句中,要注意前后动词时态的匹配与一致性。例:昨天放学的时候正下着大雨。Itwasrainningheavilywhenschoolwasoveryesterday.练习:她长大以后想当老师。Shewantstobeateacherwhenshegrowsup.ReadandanswerJoe’sjourneytoschool29.onone’swaytoschool在某人上学的路上20mins5minsJoeleaveshomeatseveno’clockinthemorning.Hegoestothenearest_________________________.Ittakeshimabout__________togetthere.Thenhegetsontheunderground.Hesitsonitfor___________andgetsoffat___________________.Thenhegetson_____andsitsonitfor__________.Finally,hegetsoffthebusat________________andgoestoschool_______for__________.Totally,ittakes____________togettoschool.undergroundstationonfootfiveminutestwentyminutesPrinceUndergroundStationabustenminutesRoseGardenRoadonfootfiveminutesfortyminutes5mins20mins10mins5minsLookandlearnschoolbuslightraildepartmentstorekindergartenhousingestatetempleAskandanswerTalkwithaclassmateaboutthethingsyouseeonyourwaytoschool.TransportbusschoolbustaxiundergroundlightrailferryThingstreessupermarketsschoolsdepartmentstoresrestaurantskindergartenshotelsflowershousingestatesadvertisementboardsgardensfactoriespolicestationsswimmingpoolsgrassshopstemplesofficesbanksparksmarketsDrawandwriteDrawthethingsyouseeonyourwaytoschool.Writeaboutthem.Onthewaytoschool(draw)Iseealotof_____whenIam…Iseesome_____when…Iseeafew_____when…Using阅读单选FranklivesintheUK.HisfriendMikeisinDubai.Hewill(将)gotoseehisfriend.FirstheneedstogotoLondontotaketheplane.OnFridaymorning,Franktakesabustothetrainstation.IttakesFrankabout30minutestogetthere.Frankgetsonthetrainatabout10:00.Thetrainleavesat10:15.ThetraintriptoLondontakesthreehours.AtlunchtimeFrankgetstoLondon.Frankeatsahamburgerforlunch.Thenhegoestotheairportbysubway.Afteraboutonehour,Frankgetstotheairport.Frankgetsontheplaneat8:00intheevening.Thetriptakesalongtime.Frankistiredafterabusyday,sohegoestosleep.OnSaturdaymorning,FrankgetstoDubai.Heisveryhappy,becausehewillhaveagreattimewithhisfriend.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.WheredoesMikelive?A.InChina. B.IntheUK. C.InDubai. D.IntheUS.2.HowlongdoesittakeFranktogettothetrainstationbybus?A.About20minutes. B.About30minutes. C.About40minutes. D.About50minutes.3.WhatdoesFrankhaveforlunch?A.Somebread. B.Somerice. C.Somefruit. D.Ahamburger.4.WhendoesFrankgetontheplane?A.At6:00pm. B.At7:00pm. C.At8:00pm. D.At9:00pm.5.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.FrankandMikearefriends.B.Frankgoestotheairportbybus.C.Frankisveryhappyontheplane.D.FrankgetstoDubaiintheevening.Keys【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A【导语】本文主要介绍了Frank是如何从英国到迪拜的。1.细节理解题。根据“HisfriendMikeisinDubai”可知Mike在迪拜。故选C。2.细节理解题。根据“IttakesFrankabout30minutestogetthere.”可知坐公交车到火车站花费了30分钟。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据“Frankeatsahamburgerforlunch”可知午餐吃了汉堡包。故选D。4.细节理解题。根据“Frankgetsontheplaneat8:00intheevening”可知他晚上8点上了飞机。故选C。5.细节理解题。根据“FranklivesintheUK.HisfriendMikeisinDubai”可知Frank和Mike是朋友。故选A。UsingKeysUsing阅读回答问题Therewillbeakindofnewcarsinthefuture.Peoplewilllikethiskindofsmallcarsbetterthanthebigones.Thecarisassmallasabike.Butitcancarrytwopeopleinit.Everybodycandriveiteasily,justlikeridingabike.Evenchildrenandoldpeoplecandrivethemtoschoolsorparks.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillbemorespaceforallthecarsincities,andtherewillalsobemorespaceforpeopletowalkinthestreets.Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcost(花费)fivethousand(千)yuantobuy.Theselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour,sodrivingwillbesafer.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongtrip.Thiskindofcarscanrunwithwater.Theywillgo450kilometers,thentheyhavetostopformorewater.Theyarenicecars,aren’tthey?根据短文内容,回答下列问题。12.Howmanypeoplecanthecarcarry?

13.Caneveryonedrivethecareasily?

14.Howmuchisthelittlecar?

15.Whatcanthecarrunwith?

16.HowfarwillthecargoifIfillthecarwithwater?

Keys【答案】12.Twopeople.13.Yes.14.Fivethousandyuan.15.Water.16.450km.【导语】本文主要介绍了未来的一种新型汽车。12.根据“Butitcancarrytwopeopleinit.”可知,这种汽车能载两个人。故填Twopeople.13.根据“Everybodycandriveiteasily”可知,每个人都能轻松驾驶,故作肯定回答。故填Yes.14.根据“Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcost(花费)fivethousand(千)yuantobuy.”可知,这种小车5000元。故填Fivethousandyuan.15.根据“Thiskindofcarscanrunwithwater.”可知,这种汽车可以用水行驶。故填Water.16.根据“Theywillgo450kilometers,thentheyhavetostopformorewater.”可知,汽车加满水,可以行驶450千米。故填450km.Using17.假如你是Mike,每天都很忙碌。请根据下面的时间表写出你每天的活动。(文中的时间请用英文表示)要求:1.条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确;2.不少于60词。_____________________________________________________________

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