湖南省长沙市国防科大附属中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

湖南省长沙市国防科大附属中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Springfestivalis

specialholidaywhen

wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.

a,the参考答案：D略2.Allthepeople________atthemeetingwerehissupporters.A．thankful

B．interestedC．present

D．important参考答案：答案：C此题考查present作形容词，意为“出席的，到场的”。bepresentat...指“出席……”，这里presentatthemeeting作后置定语。A项意为“感激的”；B项意为“感兴趣的”；D项意为“重要的”，均与句意不符，也与at不搭配。句意：所有出席这次会议的人都是他的支持者。3.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.With

B.Since

C.While

D.As参考答案：D4.______,sheisquitemodest.A.Assheisanexperiencedteacher

B.AnexperiencedteacherassheisC.Experiencedteacherassheis

D.Experiencedteacheralthoughsheis参考答案：C5.Goodtechniqueinmedicinemeanslesspainandfewerdeathsand,_____itisourdutytomasterit.A.therefore

B.altogether

C.otherwise

D.however参考答案：A6.Don’tleavethewater

whileyoubrushyourteeth.

A.run

B.running

C.beingrun

D.torun参考答案：B7.thepassingcarswhenyouarecrossingthestreets.

A.Keepaneyeon B.KeepyourwordstoC.Keepback D.Keepinmind参考答案：A提示:句意为:“过街道时,要注意过往的车辆。”keepaneyeon“留意”;keepyourwordsto“遵守诺言”;keepback“隐瞒”;keepinmind“铭记在心”。

8.AslongasIcanremember,_______Icalled,mysonwouldanswer.A.before

B.anytime

C.until

D.while参考答案：B略9.Whatthephysiciansaidmadeussopuzzled,sooneofusaskedhimto_________whathemeant.A.clarify

B.assess

C.acquire

D.announce参考答案：A略10.Iwouldappreciate______youcouldgivemesomeadviceonTOFELtest.A.thatwhen

B.itwhether

C.itif

D.thatif参考答案：C试题分析：句意：如果你能给我一些建议，我将非常感激。考查it的特殊用法。本题的it被称为模糊it，在句中没有意思，但是不能省略。如Ihateitwhenitishot。我讨厌天气太热。本句的it和例句的it是同一个用法。故C正确。考点：考查it用法【答案】【解析】11.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.____________heistiredout.A.Thereisnopoint

B.ThereisnoneedC.Itisnowonder

D.Itisnoway参考答案：C句意:他三天都没睡觉了,难怪他那么疲惫。Itisnowonder(that)…表示"难怪……",为固定句型且符合句意。12.Disagreementsamongbrothersdon'tnecessarilymeantheywon'tworktogetherto

commongoals.A.allocate

B.accountC.advocate

D.accomplish参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.allocate分配；B.account解释；C.advocate主张；D.accomplish达到、完成。句意：兄弟间的分歧并不意味着他们不会为了完成共同的目标而合作。根据句意可知此处表示“完成”，故D项正确。13.Soseriously

thathehadtostopplayinginthefootballmatchA.hisfeetwerehurt

B.werehurthisfeet

C.hurtwerehisfeet

D.werehisfeethurt参考答案：d略14.—CanIlookatthemenubeforeImakeanorder?—Ofcourse.______,madam.A.Takeyourtime

B.Nevermind C.Takeiteasy D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A15.---WhataboutMary’sidea?---Verygood!Butnotmanypeople_______theideathatmoneybringshappiness.A.subscribeto

B.taketo

C.contributeto

D.relateto

参考答案：A16.Ourgoalistobuildaharmonioussociety______allpeoplearewelleducated,workerswellpaid,patientswelltreated,elderswelltended,andfamilieswellaccommodated.A.which

B.that

C.inwhich

D.inthat参考答案：C17.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Whatdoestravelconsistof?Answerscanbeasvariedasworryingaboutyourbudget,tryingnewdishesatmeals,climbingmountainsandridingoncrowdedlocalbuses,etc.ButtoMishanaKhot,aUSfanatic,atravelis“morethanjustastampinyourpassport—it’sastampinyoursoul”.OnthetravelwebsiteV,Khotlistedsomewaysthatyouwillchangeaftertakingatrip.Nowpleasetakealook.▲Travelshowsthebigpicture.Khotbelieveswemayloseourselvesinourlivesfromtimetotime.“Sometimeswecan’tseparateourdailyexistencefromthebroaderperspective,”sheargues.“

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Itforcesyoutoseeyourlifefromtheoutside.”▲

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Whenyouareontheway,chancesarethatyouwilldealwithflightdelays,slowbuses,food,horribleaccommodationandmuchmore.AsKhotpointedout,ifthereisoneconstantinatraveller’slife,itisthattravelwillthrowupsituationsthatchallengeyou.Youmayhavemadethemostdetailedplan,butthenextminutesomethingjustgoeswrong.

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▲Travelmakesyoumoregrateful.Whetheryoutravelfromabigcitytoaquietcountryside,orviceversa,therewillcomeamomentwhenyouaregratefulforallyouhave.“Whenyoumeetsomeonewithonelegwhoishikingupahill,

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,”shesaid.▲Travelhelpsyouovercomeyourshyness.Duringtravel,you’llbeforcedtocommunicatewithmanymorepeoplethanyou’reusedto.

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So,justthrowawayyourshyness.Thatwon’tguideyoutoyourdestination.Goandcommunicatewithpeople.They’reanimportantpartoftheexperience.A.Travelmakesyoumoreadaptable.B.Travelneedstobeplannedverycarefully.C.youwillcloseyoureyesforasecondandsay“thankyou”D.Youmaymeetsomethingpleasantwhenyoutravel.E.Travelprovidesachancetogetawayfromyourroutine.F.Andsometimesyouwon’tevenbeabletouseyourfirstlanguage.G.You’llgothroughangeranddisappointment,buthopefully,you’lllearntolaughatitandmoveon.参考答案：36-40EAGCF三、阅读理解19.Mr.Hadleywasmy6thgradeteacher.AtthattimeIwasashortgirlweighing70kilograms.Boysalwayslaughedatmebecauseofit.SoIbecameanextremelyshyyounglady.OnedayMr.Hadleytoldusthatwewouldberequiredtocometothefrontoftheclassandreadthereportsthatwehadcompleted.Whenmyturncame,Irefusedtostandinfrontofallthosestudentsandopenuptotheirtricks.Mr.Hadleyhandedmemyreportandaskedmetoreadit.Igaveitbacktohim.Hewalkedtothefrontandsaid,“MarthahasaverygoodreporthereandIthinkeveryoneneedstohearherreadit.Ifyoumakestrangenoisesormakefunofherinanyway,Iwillletyoufailrighthereandnow.OK?”Mr.Hadleywalkedbacktomeandhandedmethepaperagain,askingmetogotothefrontoftheclass.IwalkedthereonlegsthatwereshakingandIfeltarabbitinmychest.Everyonewasallquiet,includingthoseboys.Istoodtheretryingtobecalm.Mr.Hadleywalkedovertomeandputhisarmaroundme,“Youcandoit.Ihaveconfidenceinyou!”Hiswordshelpedmecalmdown.Ireadthereportandinsteadofthekidslaughingatmeandmakingfunofme,theyallstoodupandclappedtheirhands.Fromthatdayonthekidsnevermadefunofmeanymoreandsomeactuallymadefriendswithme.IcontinuedtobequiteshyallthroughschoolbutIknewifIhadtostandupinfrontoftheclass,Icoulddoit.51.Marthafeltextremelyshy