2022年广东省深圳市盐田中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022年广东省深圳市盐田中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.---Doestirednessorinadequatesleepcausedarkcirclesundereyes?---Lackofsleepwill_______makingyourskinlookpale,andthiswillmakeyourcircleslookdarker.

A.comeup

B.showup

C.endup

D.takeup参考答案：C2.–DidDoricegooutlastnight?--Yes,butshe___aathome.Herlittlesisterneededhercare.A.mayhavestayed

B.musthavestayed

C.couldhavestayed

D.oughttohavestayed参考答案：D15.--IthinkthemoviedirectedbyJiangWenisreallymoving._____--I’veneverseenamoremovingonebefore.A.Howdoyoufindit?

B.Haveyougotthat?C.Whynotenjoyit?

D.Whatdoyoudotorelax?参考答案：A略4.Thewidespreadofsuper-hybridricearoundtheworld______thelivesofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplesufferingfromhungertoagreatlevel.A.improved

B.isimproving

C.hasimproved

D.hasbeenimproving参考答案：C5.Youhaveworkedsohard---you’re____topasstheexam.A.bound

B.addicted

C.accustomed

D.devoted参考答案：A6.Thethieftrappedinthehouse________fromthewindowbutthefearoffallingtohisdeathscaredhimnottodoso.

A.managedtoescape

B.triedtorun

C.attemptedtoescape

D.triedescaping参考答案：C7.Maryhasdoneverywell,______shehasonlyoneyearexperienceofteaching. A.forthat B.assoonas C.considering D.inthat参考答案：C略8.Itisreportedthatthedeathnumber______carelessanddrunkdrivingisontheincreaseinrecentyears.

A.resultedin

B.resultedfrom

C.resultingin

D.resultingfrom参考答案：D9.

EverydayMothersetsaboutherhousework______shereturnsfromwork.WhichofthefollowingisNOTOK?A.immediately

B.themoment

C.theminute

D.innotime参考答案：D10.Youshouldbemoreconfidentin______situationischallengingyou.A.wherever B.whenever C.however D.whatever参考答案：D11.WhenwebelievedthatAlicewassadfor______forthebrokenwindow,Tomstooduptosaythathehimselfistheone______.A．blaming;blamed

B．beingblamed;toblameC．beingblamed;blamed

D．blaming;toblame参考答案：B12.—IfImakemoremoney,Iwillbeabletoaffordit.—Idon’tthinkitisagoodideatobuyanewcar,________?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.isit

D.isn’tit参考答案：C13.________confidenceandthenecessaryequipment,theyfailedtorescuethe42minerstrappedinthecoalmine.

A.Lackof

B.Lackingof

C.Lacking

D.Havinglacked参考答案：C14.---Willyouhelpmewiththismathematicalproblem?

．

---Sure．Letmesee．

A．It’syourturn

B．Goon

C．I’mstuckD．SeewhatImean?参考答案：C略15.Themanagerhastogoonabusinesstrip.Hiscompanywillbeleftin______ofhissecretary.A.charge

B.need

C.place

D.thecharge参考答案：D16.Don’tclimbsofast,oryoumight_________allyourstrengthbeforeyouclimbuptothetopofthemountain.A.useup

B.cleanup

C.clearup

D.turnup参考答案：A17.Hardly________________sheheardthestrangescreamcomingfrombehindatree.A.hadshewalkedoutofthewoodsthan B.didshewalkoutofthewoodswhenC.hadshewalkedoutofthewoodswhen D.shehadwalkedoutofthewoodswhen参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Whatmightlifebelikeifyoulookedverydifferentfromothers?Mostofusareluckytobebornwith“normal”faces.___41___,themovieWondershowsusthatthereisnosuchthingasbeingnormalandthatbeautyismorethanskin-deep.___42___(base)onabestsellingnovel,themovieisaboutaboynamedAuggie.Hehasafacialdeformity(畸形)andhasspentmostofhislifebeinghomeschooled.Butasheentersmiddleschool,hisparentsdecidetosendhimtoaprivateschool.There,Auggiemustdealwithjudgmentalclassmatesandlearntoaccept___43___(he)asheis.IntheUS,mostkids___44___(teach)thatitisOKtobedifferent.MostpeopleintheUScelebratebeingunique.Butsomekidshavedifficulty___45___(accept)uniqueness.It’seasytopickonsomeonewho’sdifferent,___46___(especial)ifyouhaveyourownproblemstodealwith.Thisisanother___47___(center)themefromthemovie—eventhekids___48___pickonAuggiehavetheirownpersonalstruggles.AsAuggie’sclassmatesgettoknowhimbetter,theycometofindthathe’sanicekid___49___agreatsenseofhumor.Theystarttochangetheirattitudetowardhim.Inreallife,itmaytakelongertoseesuchchangeshappen.Butifwegivepeople____50____chance,theirheartsandmindsmaychangeintheend.参考答案：41.However

42.Based

43.himself

44.aretaught

45.accepting

46.especially

47.central

48.who/that

49.with

50.a这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲述了电影《奇迹男孩》得到的启示。41.考查副词。根据前句Mostofusareluckytobebornwith“normal”faces.和后句themovieWondershowsusthatthereisnosuchthingasbeingnormalandthatbeautyismorethanskin-deep.可知，这里前后为转折关系。句意：然而，电影《奇迹男孩》告诉我们，没有“正常”这种事，而且美不仅仅是肤浅的。故填however。42.考查非谓语动词。短语bebasedon以……为基础，在句中作状语，故用过去分词。句意：根据一本畅销小说，这部电影是关于一个叫Auggie的男孩的。故填based。43.考查代词。句意：学会接受他自己。故填himself。这里表示接受自己，与主语是同一个人，故用反身代词。44.考查时态语态。根据上下文可知，用一般现在时，主语mostkids是复数，并且与teach之间为被动关系，故用被动。句意：在美国，大多数孩子都被教导要与众不同。故填aretaught。45.考查非谓语动词。短语havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难，故后用v-ing形式。句意：但有些孩子很难接受独特性。故填accepting。46.考查副词。修饰整个句子用副词。句意：特别是如果你有自己的问题要处理。故填especially。47.考查形容词。修饰名词theme，前用形容词形式。句意：这是来自电影的另外一个中心主题。故填central。48.考查定语从句关系词。句中先行词为thekids，在从句中作主语，故用关系词who/that。句意：即使选择奥吉的孩子也有自己的个人奋斗。故填who/that。49.考查介词。这里用介词with表示“拥有某物”。句意：他们开始发现他是个很有幽默感的好孩子。50.考查冠词。句中名词chance为可数名词，这里表示“一个机会”，前用不定冠词a。三、阅读理解19.

AnneWhitney,asophomore(大学二年级学生)atColoradoStateUniversity,firsthadaproblemtakingtestswhenshebegancollege."Iwasalwayswellpreparedformytests.SometimesIstudiedforweeksbeforeatest.YetIwouldgointotakethetest,onlytofindIcouldnotanswerthequestionscorrectly.Iwouldblankoutbecauseofnervousnessandfear.Icouldn'tthinkoftheanswer.MylowgradesonthetestsdidnotshowwhatIknewtotheteacher.“Anotherstudentinbiologyhadsimilarexperiences.Hesaid,"Myfirstchemistrytestwasverydifficult.Then,onthesecondtest,Isatdowntotakeit,andIwassonervousthatIwasshaking.Myhandsweremovingupanddownsoquicklythatitwashardtoholdmypencil.IknewthematerialandIknewtheanswers.YetIcouldn'tevenwritethemdown!"Thesetwoyoungstudentswereexperiencingsomethingcalledtestanxiety.Becauseastudentworriesandisuneasyaboutatest,hisorherminddoesnotworkaswellasitusuallydoes.Thestudentcannotwriteorthinkclearlybecauseoftheextremetensionandnervousness.Contrarytopeople’scommonbeliefthatpoorgradesareoftenaresultofpoorstudyhabits,sometimestestanxietyplaysaroleinstudents’achievinglowgrades.Recently,testanxietyhasbeenrecognizedasarealproblem,notjustanexcuseorafalseexplanationoflazystudents.Specialuniversityadvisingcoursestrytohelpstudents.Inthesecourses,advisorstrytohelpstudentsbyteachingthemhowtomanagetestanxiety.Atsomeuniversities,studentstaketeststomeasuretheiranxiety.Ifthetestsshowtheiranxietyishigh,thestudentscantakeshortcoursestohelpthemdealwiththeirtensions.Thesecoursesteachstudentshowtorelaxtheirbodies.Studentsaretrainedtobecomecalminverytensesituations.Bycontrollingtheirnervousness,theycanlettheirmindsworkatease.Learnedinformationthencomesoutwithoutdifficultyonatest.AnexpertattheUniversityofCaliforniaexplains,"Withalmostallstudents,relaxationandlessstressarefeltaftertakingourprogram.Mostofthemexperiencebettercontrolduringtheirtests.Almostallhavesomeimprovement.Withsome,theimprovementisverygreat."56.To"blankout"isprobably______.A.tobelikeablanket

B