浙江省宁波市神舟学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析

浙江省宁波市神舟学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Goodmorning,canIhelpyou?

—

I’dliketohavethiswatch_______.

A.fixed

B.tobefixed

C.tofix

D.fixing参考答案：A略2.—SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—_________.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome

B.Nevermind

C.Ihavenoidea

D.That’sright参考答案：B3.Havinglivedabroadformanyyears,Icamebackhomewithmyfamily,feelingthisis

webelong.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.towhich参考答案：A略4.She____haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.

A.shouldn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：C5.I________throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn'thavegone

B.didn'tgoC.wouldn'tgo

D.hadn'tgone参考答案：A考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：没有你的慷慨帮助，我是不可能度过那段痛苦的时期的。thatbitterperiod表示过去的时间，对过去的虚拟语气用主语＋should/would/could/might＋havedone表达，故选A项。6.Recentlyasurvey___________pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared参考答案：B23.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.

---_______?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass．

A．Howcome

B．Sowhat

C．Whynot

D．Whatfor参考答案：A略8.Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,shehad_________themostimportantfactor–weatherA.leftbehind

B.leftover

C.leftout

D.leftfor参考答案：C考查动词短语。句意：当考虑如何解决这个问题时，她曾经忽略（leftout）了最重要的因素——天气。9.Manypeoplediedfromthediseases______bytheEuropeans.A.bring

B.tobring

C.brought

D.werebrought参考答案：C10.Thelaboratorywaswell______foratomicresearch.A.offered

B.equipped

C.provided

D.supplied参考答案：B11.--Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealifthome.--Don’tmentionit.I_____pastyourhomeanyway.A.willcome

B.wascoming

C.hadcome

D.havecome参考答案：B12.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose_______liveswereaffected.A.who

B.that C.whose

D.which参考答案：C试题分析：句意：这本书通过生活被地震影响的人的眼睛讲述了地震的故事。这句话用了定语从句，先行词是those，定语从句中缺少定语，用whose引导定语从句，所以选C。考点：考查定语从句【答案】【解析】13.The

fact

that

so

many

people

still

smoke

in

public

places____that

we

may

need

a

nationwide

campaign

to

raise

awareness

of

the

risks

of

smoking.

A.suggest B.suggests

C.suggested

D.suggesting

参考答案：B14.Everyoneherewillthankthefirefighterforthethingstheyhavedonetopreventfires______theenvironmentsafer.A.makeB.tomakingC.tomakeD.frommaking参考答案：C15._______withhersister,Maryisevenmorehardworkingandbetteratherlessons.A.Compare

B.Tocompare

C.Comparing

D.Compared参考答案：D16.ZhangYimou,thedirectorofHeroandHouseofFlyingDaggers,

onSundaythathehastwosonsandadaughterwithhiswife,ChenTing.A．foresaw

B．teased

C．appointed

D．exposed参考答案：D17.WhenFredlosthisjob,he____hissorrowsindrink.A.dragged

B.drowned

C.adopted

D.drank参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Iwasatafamilyrestaurant,achaintype,____41____offersgoodfoodatlow____42____(price)andoftenhasspecials.Youtendtoseeolderpeoplediningtherewhomaynototherwisebeabletoaffordtodineout.Thisparticulardaytherewasacouple,____43____(probable)intheir80’s,intherownextto____44____(I).Thestoryplayinginmymind____45____(be)thattheywouldbeusingtheirsocialsecuritychecktoenjoythisnightout.So,whenI____46____(finish)mymeal,Iwenttotheregister____47____(pay).IthendecidedIwouldpayforthiscouple’smealaswell.IhadaSMILEcardbutchosenottoonthisoccasion,asIdidnotwantthemtofeelasthoughtheyhadtopassiton,____48____(guess)thatitwasalreadydifficultenoughforthemtojustgetby.IthankedtheDivinethatIam____49____(bless)

enoughtohavebeenabletosharealittlesomething____50____thisgentlecouple.参考答案：41.which

42.prices

43.probably

44.mine

45.was

46.finished

47.topay

48.guessing

49.blessed

50.with本文为记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者外出用餐为一对老年夫妻结账事。【41题详解】考查从句引导词。句意：我在一家连锁的家庭餐馆里，那里的食物很便宜好吃，而且经常有特价菜。分析句子可知，本句为非限定性定语从句，其中先行词为afamilyrestaurant，在定语从句中作主语，要用which。故用which。【42题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：餐馆里，那里的食物价格很低。好吃各种食物有不同价格，要用复数，故用prices。【43题详解】考查词性转换。句意：在我旁边的一排有一对可能有80多岁的夫妇。分析句子可知，本空在句中修饰动词，要用副词形式probably，故用probably。【44题详解】考查人称代词。句意：他们坐在与我相邻的一排。分析句子可知，本句比较对象为餐桌，又后面无名词，应该用名词性物主代词，故用mine。【45题详解】考查时态及主谓一致。句意：我脑海中浮现的故事是，他们将用社保支票享受今晚的外出进餐。本文叙述的是过去的故事，为一般过去时态。The

story为单数主语，故用was。【46题详解】考查时态。句意：当我吃完饭后，我去收银台去付款。本文为一般过去时态，故用finished。【47题详解】考查不定式。句意：当我吃完饭后，我去收银台去付款。本处要用不定式表示目的，故用topay。【48题详解】考查非谓语。句意：因为我不想让他们觉得好像他们必须把它传下去，猜测他们已经很难把它传递下去。分析句子可知，本空在句中作伴随状语，gues的逻辑主语是“I”，二者是主动关关，因此用动词的ing形式，故用guessing。【49题详解】考查词性转换。句意：我感谢上帝保佑我能和这对温柔的夫妇分享一些东西。此处为系表结构，此处要用形容词，要用形容词“blessed”。故用blessed。【50题详解】考查固定短语。句意：我感谢上帝保佑我能和这对温柔的夫妇分享一些东西。sharesth.withsb.为固定搭配，意为“与某人分享某物”，故用with。三、阅读理解19.Afewyearsago,ItookasightseeingtriptoWashington,D.C.StandingoutsidetheRonaldReaganCenter,Iheardavoicesay,“Canyouhelpme?”WhenIturnedaround,Isawanelderlyblindwomanwithherhandextended.Inanaturalreflex,Ireachedintomypocket,pulledoutallofmyloosechangeandplaceditonherhandwithoutevenlookingather.Iwasannoyedatbeingbotheredbyabeggar.Buttheblindwomansmiledandsaid,“Idon’twantyourmoney.Ijustneedhelpfindingthepostoffice.”Inamoment,IrealizedwhatIhaddone.IjudgedanotherpersonsimplyforwhatIassumedshehadtobe.IhatedwhatIsawinmyself.Thisincidentre-awakenedmybeliefinhumility(谦恭),eventhoughI’dlostitforamoment.ThethingIhadforgottenaboutmyselfisthatIamanimmigrant.IleftHondurasandarrivedintheU.S.attheageof15.Istartedmynewlifewithtwosuitcases,mybrotherandsister,andastrong,serious-mindedmother.Throughtheyears,Ihavebeenadishwasher,mechanicandpizzadeliverydriveramongmanyotherhumblejobs,andeventuallyIbecameanetworkengineer.Inmyownlife,Ihaveexperiencedmanyopenactsofprejudice(偏见).Irememberatime,atage17—Iworkedasawaiter,andIheardafathertellhislittleboythatifhedidnotdowellinschool,hewouldenduplikeme.Ihavealsowitnessedthesametreatmentofmyfamilyandfriends,soIknowwhatit’slike,andIshouldhaveknownbetter.Butnow,livinginmyAmericanmiddle-classlifestyle,itistooeasytoforgetmypast,toforgetwhoIamandwhereIhavebeen,andtolosesightofwhereIwanttobegoing.ThatblindwomanonthestreetsofWashington,D.C.,curedmeofmyblindness.Sheremindedmeofmybeliefinhumilityandtoalwayskeepmyeyesandheartopen.Bytheway,Ihelpedthatladytothepostoffice.Andinwritingthisessay,Ihopetothankherforthepricelesslesson.56.Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat

_.A.theauthorwasanativeAmericanB.theblindwomanneededthemoneybadlyC.theauthorwasaspoorastheblindwomanD.theauthorregrettedhisactofprejudice57.AccordingtoParagraph4,hearingthefather’swords,theauthorwasprobably

_.A.ratherhurt

B.veryexcited

C.greatlyinspired

D.deeplymoved58.Whichopiniondoestheauthoragreewith?A.Oneshouldtrytoexperiencedifferentkindsoflife.B.Oneshouldthinkaboutone’spastasoftenaspossible.C.Oneshouldtreatothersequallywithloveandrespect.D.Oneshouldbenicetotheelderlyandthedisabled.59.Whydoestheauthorsayheisthankfultotheblindwomanattheendofthepassage?A.Shehasmadehimvaluewhathehasrightnow.B.Shehasremindedhimofthepastexperiences.C.Hehasgotachancetothinkabouthispastandfuturebecauseofher.D.Hehasregainedhisbeliefinhumilitywithherhelp.60.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowmydreamcomestrueB.ApricelesslessoninthestreetC.ABeliefthatwillneverchangeD.Learnfromyourpast参考答案：56.D

57.A

58.C

59.D

60.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个盲人给我上了生动的一课，让我认识到自己的问题所在，即不能公平地对待每一个人。【56题详解】推理题。根据第二段

Inaninstant,IrealizedwhatIhaddone．IjudgedanotherpersonsimplyforwhatIassumedshehadtobe．IhatedwhatIsawinmyself．说明我为自己的偏见感觉羞愧，故选D。【57题详解】推理题。根据第四段Ihaveexperiencedmanyopenactsofprejudice(偏见)．Irememberatime,atage17——Iworkedasawaiter,andIheardafathertellhislittleboythatifhedidnotdowellinschool,hewouldenduplikeme．对方说这样的话是严重的看不起我，让我感觉很受伤。故选A。【58题详解】推理题。根据最后一段2,3行