2010年届九年级英语下册质量调研考试试题

中考资源网3eud教育网百万教学资源，完全免费，无须注册，天天更新！10-中考资源网期待您的投稿！zkzyw@163.com3eud教育网教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！学校_____________________班级__________学校_____________________班级__________姓名_________准考证号______________…………密○………封○………○线…………英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有9大题，共106小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):(共6分) ABC D E F G1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(共10分)7. A)Basketball. B)Tabletennis. C)Volleyball. D)Football.8. A)Tothebusstop. B)Tothezoo. C)TotheCityLibrary. D)Totherailwaystation.9. A)Mary’s. B)David’s. C)Bill’s. D)Bob’s.10. A)4:40. B)5:00.C)5:20. D)5:40.11. A)Getupearly. B)Finishhishomework. C)Dosomehousework. D)Visithiscousin.12. A)ThePeople’sSquare. B)WildAnimalZoo. C)ShanghaiMuseum. D)13. A)Inthesupermarket. B)Atthepostoffice. C)Attheschoolgate. D)Inthebar.14. A)TVprogrammes. B)Goingdancing. C)Havingameeting. D)Weekendplans.15. A)He’llflytoAmerica. B)He’llmeethisuncleattheairport.C)He’llattendaclub. D)He’llvisithisgrandparents.16. A)Sheisfreetonight. B) C)She’llhavedinneratMoonlightRestaurant. D)She’llhavedinnerwithothers.III.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17.RoseisanIndiangirlandshewillbeauniversitystudentsoon.18.RoseisinNepal（尼泊尔）becausesheisstudyingphysicsthere.19.RosehasbeeninNepalformorethaneightmonths.20.ThefamilyRoseislivingwithhavenevertakenhertotheparties.21.ThechildreninNepalbegintospeakEnglishattheageofsix.22.Rosehastaughtspeaking,writingandartinEnglishinNepal.23.AccordingtothepassageRoselikestravellingverymuch.IV.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanks(根据你听到的对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词):(共7分)24.PeterandAlicearetalkingoverthe________now.25.Aliceenjoyedher________withherfriendsinthecountry.26.Aliceandherfriendscampedinthemountain,________mealsonanopenfire.27.Itshone________almosteverydayanditdidn’trainevenonce.28.Thepeopletherewere________andfriendly.29.Aliceandherfriendsarrivedhomeat________thismorning.30.Aliceandherfriendswillvisittheir________highschoolteacher,Mrs.Wangtomorrow.Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)V.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共26分)31.Mr.Richardgavesomestudents______lectureoninternationalbusinessyesterday. A)a B)an C)the D)/32.Manygreatinventionshavebecomeabigpartof______lifetodaynow. A)we B)us C)our D)ours33.YoucanimproveyourspokenEnglish______listeningandspeakingmore. A)in B)with C)by D)about34.Itissaidthattwo______studentsaregoingtoenterthecontestthisSundayafternoon. A)thousand B)thousands C)thousandof D)thousandsof35.XintiandiinShanghaiisnowfamiliar______manyforeigners. A)on B)with C)from D)to36.EverytimeIgotowatchamovie,somethingkeepsmefromenjoyingthefilm.Somepeoplearrivelate,______talkloudly. A)theother B)others C)theothers D)another37.People______onlybuyandusethingsthatdonotdamagetheenvironment. A)can’t B)needn’t C)should D)must38.______usefulinformationhehasgivenus!Weallthankhim. A)How B)What C)Whata D)Whatan39.Albert,ifyou______carefully,youwillunderstandthereportwell. A)listen B)listened C)willlisten D)arelistening40.Idon’tthinktheundergroundtrainrunsso______asthetrainaboveground. A)fast B)faster C)fastest D)thefastest41.Catherine______theletterbeforehermothercameintothebedroom. A)haswritten B)hadwritten C)waswriting D)wouldwrite42.Myparentsoftenwarnme______outsidetoolateatnight. A)don’tstay B)todon’tstay C)nottostay D)tonotstay43.It’sherfirsttripbytrain,thelittlegirlkeeps______atthebeautifulsceneryoutofthewindow. A)look B)tolook C)looks D)looking44.Hisjokesounded______,anditmadeallthepeopletherelaughalot. A)amazing B)clearly C)amusing D)well45.NowShanghaihasbecomeoneof______citiesintheworld. A)attractive B)moreattractive C)mostattractive D)themostattractive46.Alotofwork______byrobotsinthatworkshopeveryday. A)willdo B)did C)isdone D)hasbeendone47.Themancarried______luggageonhistrip.Hemetsometroublewhilecheckingin. A)quiteafew B)onlyalittle C)acoupleof D)toomuch48.Mindyourstepsasyougo,______you’llfalldownontothewetground. A)and B)but C)or D)so49.Tomwasnothonestthatday.He______thathewasillsothathecouldstayathometowatchthefootballmatch.A)pretended B)guessed C)supposed D)suggested50.Hisidea______toberightthoughsomepeoplecomplainedmuchaboutthatatfirst.A)turnedover B)turneddown C)turnedup D)turnedout51.Healways______hisfriendsabouteverything.Infact,hehasnothoughtsofhisown. A)caresfor B)makesfunof C)agreeswith D)laughsat52.Herambitionistobeajournalistwhenshegrowsup.Theunderlinedpartmeans“______”. A)businesswoman B)clerk C)guide D)reporter53.Tomgoesinforbasketball.Healwaysplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsinhissparetime.Theunderlinedpartmeans“______”. A)takespartin B)iskeenon C)getstiredof D)isbusywith54.—Wouldyoulikemetobookaticketforyou?—No,youneedn’t.______A)Mypleasure. B)It’saneasyjob.C)Thankyouanyway. D)Itdoesn’tmatter.55.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—______Goahead,please. A)Notatall. B)Ofcourse. C)Thankyou.Icanmanage. D)It’sverynice.56.—Doyouknow______lastweek?—Maybe1,000yuan.I’mnotquitesure. A)howmuchdidshepayforthewatch B)howmuchshepaidforthewatch C)howmuchdidthewatchshepayfor D)howmuchthewatchshepaidforVI.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):(共8分)57.Afterpayingthebill,hegotthechangeofforty____________.(penny)58.Igavehimfulldirectionsto____________himtofindthehouse.(able)59.Thisletteris_____________,andIdon’twantanyoneelsetoreadit.(person)60.Shecan__________deliciousmealfromverysimpleingredients.(product)61.Hewaslateandhewalkedintothemeetingroom____________.(quiet)62.Weneedtocomeupwithanideaandmakea____________atonce.(decide)63.ItwasnoteasyforJacktogetthe____________inthe800-metrerace.(four)64.Theyare____________childrenbecausetheydon’thaveenoughtoeat.(healthy)VII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词):(共12分)65.Thetravelertookoutabottleofwaterfromthepackonhisback.(改为一般疑问句)___________thetraveler___________outabottleofwaterfromthepackonhisback?66.Chemicalfactoriesmustn’tletoutdirtywaterintorivers.(改为反意疑问句)Chemicalfactoriesmustn’tletoutdirtywaterintorivers,______________________?67.TheGreensaregoingtostayinLosAngelefortwoweeks.(对划线部分提问)______________________aretheGreensgoingtostayinLosAngele?68.Alicehaslunchatschool.Benhaslunchatschool,too.(保持句意基本不变)Alicehaslunchatschool.______________________Ben.69.Ican’tdecidewhenwewillhavethenextclassmeeting.(改为简单句)Ican’tdecide______________________havethenextclassmeeting.70.TomaskedKitty,“WillyouvisitMr.Liunextweek?”(将直接引语改为间接引语)TomaskedKitty___________they___________visitMr.Liunextweek.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VIII.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):(共56分)A. TrueorFalse（判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(7分)Itwastwelveo’clockatnight.MityaKuldarov,withexcitedface,flewintohisparents’flat,andhurriedlyranthroughalltherooms.Hisparentshadalreadygonetobed.Hissisterwasinbed,doingherhomework.Hisschoolboybrotherswereasleep.“Whatisthematterwithyou?”criedhisparentsinsurprise.“Oh,don’task!”Mityalaughedandsankintoanarmchair.“What’sthematter?Youdon’tlooklikeyourself!”hissisterasked.“Doyouknow,nowallRussiaknowsofme!AllRussia!AllRussiaknowsaclerkcalledMityaKuldarov,whostoppedafrightenedhorsefromhurtingpeople!”Mityajumpedup,ranupanddownalltherooms,andthensatdownagain.“Why,whathashappened?Tellussensibly!”“Youlivelikewildbeasts,youdon’treadthenewspapers.Ifanythinghappensit’sallknownatonce,nothingishidden!HowhappyIam!Youknowit’sonlyfamouspeoplewhosenamesarepublishedinthepapers!”“Whatdoyoumean?Where?”“Yes!Mynamehasbeenpublished!NowallRussiaknowsofme!”Mityapulledoutofhispocketacopyofthepaper,gaveittohisfather,andpointedwithhisfingertoapassagemarkedwithbluepencil.“Readit!”Thefatherputonhisglasses.Heclearedhisthroatandbegantoread:“Ateleveno’clockonthenightofthe29thofDecember,aclerkofthenameofMityaKuldarov…”“Thefrightenedhorsewasstopped,butKuldarov,atfirstinanunconsciouscondition,wastakentothepolicestationandthereexaminedbythedoctor.Theblowhehadreceivedonthebackofhisheadhappenednottobeserious….Wemustalllearnfromhim.”“Youhavereaditnow?Ah!Soyousee.Nowit’salloverRussia!Giveithere!”Mityaseizedthepaper,foldeditupandputitintohispocket,withasmileonhisface.71.MityaKuldarovwasratherexcitedwhenhecamebackhomeatnight.72.Mr.andMrs.Kuldarovhadadaughterandtwosonsaccordingtothepassage.73.MityaKuldarovpreventedafrightenedhorsefromhurtingpeople.74.TheaccidenthappenedonawintermorningonMitya’swaytowork.75.Hewasseriouslyhurtonthebackofhisheadandstayedinhospitalforaweek.76.Hisgooddeed(好事)wasreportedinRussiannewspapers.77.FromthepassageweknowthatMityaKuldarovworkedasanordinaryclerk.B. Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):(7分)Mostoftheenergyweuseforheating,lighting,transportationandmanufacturing(制造业)comesfromfossil(化石)fuels.Thesearecarbon-basedfuelsfromoil,coalandnaturalgas.Whenweburnthesefuelswereleaseheatwhichprovidestheenergy.Therearethreemaindisadvantagestousingthesefuels.Firstly,theyarecausingclimateproblemsbecauseoftheGreenhouseEffect.Whenweburnfossilfuelstheyproducecarbondioxidewhichcausesglobalwarming.Secondly,whenwehaveusedupallourcoal,oilandnaturalgas,wewillhavenothinglefttoburn.Thirdly,theyarenotveryefficient.Theinternalcombustionengine(内燃机)thatweuseinmostcars,trucksandbuses,forexample,isonlyabout14%efficient.Scientistsareworkingonanotherfuel—hydrogen.Thereareacoupleofadvantagestousinghydrogenasafuel.Firstly,becausetwo-thirdsoftheearth'ssurfaceiswaterandwaterismadeofhydrogenandoxygen.Thereisanalmostunlimitedsupplyofhydrogen.Secondly,burninghydrogendoesnotcauseglobalwarming.Thirdly,itismuchmoreefficientthancarbon-basedfuels.Unfortunatelythereareproblemswithhydrogenatthepresenttime:thereistheproblemofseparating(分离)itfromwatercheaply,andthereisthedifficultyofstoringit.Itcanbestoredunderpressurebuthighpressuretanksarefarfromsafe.Itcanalsobestoredasaliquidbutonlyatextremelylowtemperatures.Itseemslikely,therefore,thattherewillhavetobeacompletelynewtechnologybeforehydrogenreplacesfossilfuels.Solvingtheseproblemsisanurgent(急迫的)matter.AlthoughChina,IndiaandAustraliahavehugeamountsofcheapcoal,andtherearestilllargeoilandgasreserves(储藏量)elsewhere,theeffectsontheplanet’sclimatewillbebadiftheyareused.78.______isn’tcarbon-basedfuel. A)Hydrogen B)Naturalgas C)Coal D)Oil79.Usingcarbon-basedfuelscan______. A)causetrafficaccidents B)causefloodsandforestfires C)producehydrogenandoxygen D)producecarbondioxide80.Theunderlineword“global”inParagraphTwomeans“______”. A)theEarth’ssurface’s B)ball-shaped C)world-wide D)atmosphere’s81.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?______ A)It’snoteasybutdifficulttostorehydrogen. B)Storinghydrogenisdangerousinhighpressuretanks. C)Therearealmostunlimitedcarbon-basedfuelsontheEarth. D)Waterismadeofhydrogenandoxygen.82.Oil,coalandnaturalgaswillbeusedup______ifthereisnonewfuel. A)soonerorlaterB)atthepresenttime C)before2012D)in20years’time83.Perhaps______canreducetheairpollution.A)China,IndiaandAustralia B)anewtechnologytogethydrogen C)theGreenhouseEffect D)theinternalcombustionengine84.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______. A)FossilFuels’Reserves B)OxygenandCarbonDioxide C)TheWorld’sMostImportantFuels D)UsingNewandEfficientFuelsC. Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（14分）CaliforniaislocatedinthefarwestoftheUSAandhasalongPacificOceancoastline.Withalmost34millionpeople,ithasthelargestpopulationofanyofthestatesoftheUSA.Itisthethirdlargestin85,withjustover400,000squarekilometres.Ithasanexcellentclimate(气候)althoughthereareverydryareaswhichdonotgetenoughrain.OnlyoneofthestatesoftheUSA,Californiaisinitselftheworld’sfifthlargesteconomy(经济).Itisespecially86wine,fruitsandvegetablesofmanykindsagriculturally.ItisthehomeofSiliconValley(硅谷),thecentreoftheworld’scomputerindustry.LosAngeles,itslargestcity—butnotitscapitalcity,whichisSacramento—hastheworld’slargestfilmandtelevisionindustryandisbestknownforthedistrictcalledHollywood.Californiaisalso87insuchnaturalresourcesasoil,naturalgasandwood.Californiahasahuge88industry.Thisispartlybecauseofthemanynaturalbeautiesinthestate,butalsobecauseofattractionssuchasDisneyland,Seaworldandotherthemeparks.89,Californiawillsufferaseriousearthquake.PartsofCaliforniaalsohavewatershortages,and90thecountrysidecanbeverydry,forestfiresareamajorproblem.Californiahasmanyclaimstofame,butoneofthemostinterestingisitsrecentlawswhich91motorvehiclestohavezerocarbondioxideemissions(排放).Becauseofthis,andthefactthataquarterofallmotorvehiclesmadeintheUSAaresoldinCalifornia85.A)shape B)number C)height D)area86.A)famousfor B)connectedwith C)fullof D)differentfrom87.A)special B)popular C)rich D)generous88.A)film B)tourist C)fashion D)information89.A)Suddenly B)Immediately C)Unfortunately D)Usually90.A)because B)if C)although D)why91.A)encourage B)promise C)choose D)requireD. Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）MynameisLinHui.Iliketotellstoriesaboutpeoplewhoworktogether.Whatisevenbetteriswhencountrieshelpeachotherandbuildagoodfriendship.Anexcellente92ofthishappenwhenBritainandChinaworkedtogethertobringtheMiludeerbacktoChina.Miludeer,akindofanimalwithlargehorns(角),usedtobec93inChinalongago.PeoplecouldseeMiludeerinmostplacesatthattime.Likeotherdeertheylivedtogetherandategrassandthesoftpartsoftrees.Butlater,Miludeerwereoftenkilledforfoodorsport.TheMingandQingdynasties(朝代)didnotprotectthemandmanywerekilled.ThatishowtheMiludeerd94fromChina.Luckilyb95allofthemwerekilled,someweretakentoBritaintoimprovetheenvironmentofthebeautifulparkwhichbelongedtotheDukeofBedford(贝德福特公爵).HelikedthemsomuchthathetookthemfromChinatoBritain.Miludeerlikedthecool,wetweatherinEnglandandtheirnumberincreasedyearbyyear.Asaresult,whenin1985thegovernmentofChinawantedtobringbacktheMiludeer,theDukeofBedfordwasabletoh96.ThefirstdeercamebacktoChinatotheNanhaiziMiluPark20kilometerssouthofBeijingandthecentreinDafeng,JiangsuThedeercertainlyseemh97tobebackinChinaastheirnumberhasgrownquickly.TherearenowsomanyofthemthatanewparkhasbeenopenedfortheminHubeiProvince.AtthemomenttheMiludeerliveincentreswheretheyarebeingw98E. Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题):(14分)HarlandSanders(1890-1980)wasthefounderofKFC(KentuckyFriedChicken).Helearnedtocookasachildbecausehisfatherdiedwhenhewassixyearsold.Hismotherwenttowork,leavingHarlandinthecareofhis3-year-oldbrotherandbabysister.Hebeganpreparingfoodforthem.Attheageof10,Mr.Sandersbeganworkingonafarmfortwodollarsamonth.Hisdifficultchildhoodcausedhimtoworkinmanyplaces.HewasastreetcarconductorinIndianaat15andasoldierintheCuban-AmericanWarwhenhewas16.AfterthewarHarlandworkedasarailroadfireman.Thenhestudiedlawbycorrespondence,whichallowedhimtogetajobasajusticeofthepeace(治安官员).Hethenworkedonasteamboat,soldautomobiletires(汽车轮胎),andlaterbecameagasstationoperator.Hewasthen40yearsold.Sincehelikedtocook,hebeganservinghisgascustomerschickenathisowndiningroomtable.Mr.Sandersrealizedpeoplewerecomingtobuygasbecauseofthechickenheserved.So,heleftthegasstationandboughtamotel(汽车旅馆)andrestaurantthatseated142people.Overthenextnineyears,hemadeasecretrecipeof11herbsandspicestoflavorforhischicken.In1935,GovernorRubyLaffoongaveatitletothe45-year-oldcook.HecalledhimColonelHarlandSandersbecausehehadcontributedsomuchtomakingthestateofKentuckyfamousbecauseofhischickendinners.HewaslivinginthecityofCorbin,Kentucky.Whenanewstatehighwaybypassed(绕开)hiscity,hehadfewcustomerssohesoldhismotelandrestaurant.Hehadnoincomeexceptforthe105$permonthsocialsecuritycheckfromthegovernment.However,hehadanideathatchangedthehistoryoffastfoodrestaurants.Attheageof62,hetravelledacrossthecountrybycarandstartedafranchisingbusiness(专卖店业务).Hewassosuccessfulthatinthenext12years,600KFCrestaurantswerestarted.In1964,hesoldhisbusinesstoinvestorsbasedinLouisville,Kentucky.In7years,thecompanygrewto3,500restaurants.Todaytherearemorethan11,000resta