山东省淄博市潍坊尚文中学高二英语期末试题含解析

山东省淄博市潍坊尚文中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—IgotsickandtiredofhotelsandhotelfoodafterthetriptoMexico.—Icanimagine._________.A.All’swellthatendswell B.EverycloudhasasilverliningC.Honestyisthebestpolicy D.Eastorwest,homeisthebest参考答案：D【详解】考查谚语辨析。句意：---去墨西哥旅行后，我厌倦了旅馆和旅馆的食物。---我能想象得出。金窝银窝，不如自家的草窝。A.All’swellthatendswell结局好就意味着一切都好；B.Everycloudhasasilverlining塞翁失马，焉知非福；C.Honestyisthebestpolicy诚实才是上策；D.Eastorwest,homeisthebest金窝银窝，不如自家的草窝。一个人说去墨西哥旅行后，厌倦了旅馆和旅馆的食物，另一个人说窝银窝，不如自家的草窝。故选D项。2.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis________partthatitplayedin_______IndustrialRevolution.

A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：C略3._______personwhorefusedtopaytaxwillbeputin_______prison.A.A;the

B.The;the

C.The;/

D.The;a参考答案：C4.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere________,becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A．inplace

B．insight

C．castdown

D．invain参考答案：D5.He__________havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.

A.should

B.must

C.wouldn’t

D.can’t参考答案：B6.---LiPing,we’lltakeanexaminationinphysicsnextweek.---Yes,butdon’tbenervous.________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Allthebest.

C.Takeiteasy.

D.Notatall.参考答案：C7.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly，butcarelesswordsare_______tohurtothers’feelings.A．possible

B．probable

C．likely

D．sure参考答案：C8.32．Hedidn’tgivemethechance，thoughhehad________.A．promised

B．promisedto

C．promisedso

D．promisedtodo参考答案：B略9.—DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I’msure.A.Asfaras

B.Incase

C.Theinstant

D.Nowthat参考答案：C10.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhat

youare.

A.one

B.that

C.what

D.it参考答案：B11.Let’s_______ourpersonalfeelingsfornow,andgettoourbusiness.A.setup

B.setoff

C.setabout

D.setaside参考答案：D12.—BettytoldmethelastmountainousbikeIlikedyesterdaywasboughtbyJohn..—Oh,my!HowIregretthatIdidn’tbuy______.A.that

B.such

C.one

D.it参考答案：D13.Idon’tthinkheis______tocometoday,becausehehurthislegyesterday.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.impossible参考答案：A14.----Whatillnessdoesthepatientget?---Thedoctor

thatthepatient'sdiseasewascancer.A.arriveaconclusion

B.comeaconclusion

C.drawaconclusion

D.takeaconclusion参考答案：C15.__________,thereare200visitorstotheexhibitioneveryday.A.Inaverage

B.Ataverage

C.Onaverage

D.Foraverage参考答案：C16.—Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrain______.—______.That’sOK.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.

A.wasleaving

B.hadleft

C.hasleft

D.hasbeenleaving参考答案：C17.Noonelikes_____inpublic.A.beingteasedat

B.beinglaughedfor

C.teasedD.beingmadefun参考答案：A二、新的题型18.HowtofindtimeforyourselfDoyoueverfindyourselflongingforsometimeforyourself？Manyofusaresobusywithwork，school，andhomelifethatoftenthereisnotimeleftovertodosomethingthatyouenjoy.Whatfollowsaresomewaystocarveoutthatessentialtimeyouneedtoslowdown，enjoylife.36.____________

Thisisagreatonebecauseyou’reaccomplishingmanythingsatonce.You’regettingexercise，youhavetimetothinkorenjoymusic，andyou’rehelpingtosavetheenvironment.Arriveearly.37.____________

Thenusethistimeforyourself：reading，writing，relaxation，thinking，whatever.Buyticketsinadvance.Sports，theater，concerts，oranyothereventyouwouldenjoy.Scheduletheplanswithafriendlater.38.____________Eveningswithyourself.39.____________

Ifothersaskyoutodothingsthosenights，justtellthemyouhaveplansUsethetimeforgardening，reading，exercise，ordoingnothing!40．____________________Whatareyouinterestedin?Strikewhiletheironishot.Lookupaclubinyourareatodayandjoin！Ifyoucan’tfindaclub，considerstartingoneyourself!A．Joinagroup.B．Walktowork.C．Takeaneducationclass.D．Trytosavecertainweeknightsjustforyou.E．Ifyouwantmoretimeforyourself，youcangetit.F．Anyappointmentthatyouhave，plantoarrive15～30minutesearly.G．Havingtheticketsalreadyinyourhandwillforceyoutomakeithappen!参考答案：36～40BFGDA三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatiscloning?Aretheredifferenttypesofcloning?_____66____Actually,therearedifferenttechnologieswhichcanbeusedforotherpurposebesidesproducingthegenetictwinofanotherorganism.Abasicunderstandingofthedifferenttypesofcloningiskeytotalkinganinformedstanceoncurrentpublicpolicyissuesandmakingthebestpossiblepersonaldecisions.Thefollowingthreetypesofcloningtechnologiesareusuallyperformed;recombinantDNAtechnologyorDNAcloning,reproductivecloning,andtherapeuticcloning.___67_____Scientistshavebeencloninganimalsformanyyears.In1952,thefirstanimal,atadpole,wascloned.___68_____SinceDolly,researchershaveclonedanumberoflargeandsmallanimalsincludingsheep,goats,cows,mice,pigs,cats,rabbits,andagaur.____69____Hundredsofclonedanimalsexisttoday,butthenumberofdifferentspeciesislimited.____70____Somespeciesmaybemoreresistanttosomaticcellnucleartransferthanothers.Theprocessofstrippingthenucleusfromaneggcellandreplacingitwiththenucleusofadonorcellisatraumaticone,andimprovementsincloningtechnologiesmaybeneededbeforemanyspeciescanbec