山西省临汾市县底镇第二中学高二英语期末试题含解析

山西省临汾市县底镇第二中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons

fortheday.

A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.werefinished参考答案：B略2.Wehadto________hundredsofpeoplebecauseallticketsweresoldout.A.turndown

B.turnoff

C.turnaway

D.turnover参考答案：C3.Never

forgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.A.ZhouYangwill

B.didZhouYang

C.willZhouYang

D.ZhouYangdid参考答案：C4.—DoyouknowwhereMaryis?—No,Idon’t.I______hersincelastSundaynight.

A.haven’tseen

B.didn’tsee

C.won’tsee

D.don’tsee参考答案：A5.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.A.absent

B.left

C.gone

D.resigned参考答案：A6.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only________hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding

B.beingfound

C.tofind

D.tohavefound参考答案：C略7.Beforethefinalexamination,manystudentshaveshown______oftension.Somehavetroubleinsleepingwhileothershavelosttheirappetite.A.anxiety

B.marks

C.signs

D.remarks参考答案：C略8.Whatagreatweightthemotherfelt

hermindthemomentshefoundherlostson.A．turnedoff

B．takenoff

C．setoff

D．broughtoff参考答案：B9.______isoftenthecase,hesucceededinhisexaminationagain.

A.What

B.So

C.Which

D.As参考答案：D10.Wouldyouliketo_______withustothefilmtonight?

A.comealong

B.comeoff

C.comeacross

D.comethrough参考答案：A略11.Wasitthebuilding_____manyreporterswereinterviewingtheUSofficial_____wasattackedlastweek.A.where;that

B.that;who

C.which;that

D.when;who参考答案：A12.OnOctober1steveryyearalltheChinesepeopleholdgreatparties_______thebirthdayofNewChina.

A.incelebrationof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavorof

D.inpraiseof参考答案：A13.Jennyaskedme

Ihadreturnedthebiketoitsowner,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t.A.when

B.where

C.whether

D.what参考答案：C考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：珍妮问我是否把自行车还给了主人，我承认我还没有。珍妮问我是否把自行车还给了主人，我承认我还没有。根据题意“我承认还没有还自行车”，说明说话者关心的是对方是否已经还了自行车。故选C。14.Allflights_______becauseoftheairtrafficcontrol,thepassengershadtowaitinthehall.A.wereputoff

B.havingputoff

C.havebeenputoff

D.havingbeenputoff参考答案：C考查独立主格结构。句意：因为空中管制，所有航班都被取消了，乘客们不得不等在候机厅里。allflights和putoff存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，排除A和Ｄ项，putoff表被动，排除B项。C项表被动完成，作非谓语动词符合句意。选择C项。15.Theseveralwayshesuggestedtosolvetheproblemprovedofno________.A.effort

B.effect

C.affect

D.perfect参考答案：B16.TheU.S.__________ithasthebestmedicaltechnologyintheworld,butquitealotofAmericanshaveno___________tohealthcareservice.A.declares,access

B.acknowledges,entrance

C.explains,introduction

D.announces,devotion参考答案：A17.Theseyears,China’sagriculturehasbeendevelopingsteadily,thus

lightindustrywithamplerawmaterials.A.toprovide

B.providesC.providing

D.provided参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：近年来，中国农业稳步发展，为轻工业提供了充足的原材料。句中主语China’sagriculture和动词provide是主动关系，此处做结果状语用动词-ing形式，故选C.二、新的题型18.Areyouplanningtogotouniversity?___16___Perhapsyouwillbechoosingtheclassesyouwanttotake,findingaccommodationandenrollinginotheractivities.However,ifyougotouniversityinChilethereissomethingextrayoumustdobeforeyoucanbegin.AnessentialpartofstartinguniversityinChileisthe“mechoneo”___17___Studentsbeginningtheirfirstyearatuniversityare“welcomed”bytheolderuniversitystudents.Theyaretakenfromtheirclassroomsonanunknowndayandblindfolded.Theolderstudentsteartheirclothes,cuttheirhair,andcovertheminraweggsandotherdisgustingthings.___18___Thiswillbebasedonhowwellthestudentsdotheactivities,andmanystudentstryveryhardastheywanttobethekingorqueenoftheyear.Theolderstudentsthentakeawayeverythingoftheyoungerstudentsandtellthemtheymustgooutontothestreetandaskpeopleformoney.Theywillneedtobringbackacertainamountofmoneyinordertobegiventheirthingsback.___19___DuringMarchitiscommontoseenewuniversitystudentsallaroundtownwearingripped,dirtyclothesandcoveredinpaintandmess.Butthe“mechoneo”isincreasinglyasourceofdisputeanddebate.Somestudentsseeitasanimportanttraditionandauniqueexperiencethathelpnewarrivalsgettoknoweveryone.___20___Therehavebeencampaignstobanorsoftenitinfavourofmore“positivewelcomes’’,andstudentorganizationsinsomeuniversitieshavevotedtoendthe“mechoneo”completely.A.Itisanancientuniversitytraditionhere.B.Theyoungerstudentsareforcedtodogamesindirtyplaces.C.The“queenmechona”and“kingmechon”arechosenthatday.D.Theyhavetodogamesandtakeupchallengesforawholeday.E.Butothersfinditabusive,likeaformofbullying.F.Whatdoyouthinkyouneedtodointhefirstfewweeks?G.Themoneyisthenusedtohaveamassivewelcomepartyatnight-time.参考答案：16.F

17.A

18.C

19.G

20.E本文是一篇说明文，介绍了智利大学新生入学以后要参加的一项传统活动“mechoneo”，文章叙述了这项活动的内容以及人们对它的看法。【16题详解】根据横线后句Perhapsyouwillbechoosingtheclassesyouwanttotake,findingaccommodationandenrollinginotheractivities.选课、安排食宿和参与活动都是大学刚刚开学以后学生要做的事情。所以F项“Whatdoyouthinkyouneedtodointhefirstfewweeks?”很好地引起了下文。【17题详解】根据横线前句“AnessentialpartofstartinguniversityinChileisthe“mechoneo”可知“mechoneo”是智利大学的必要部分，也是一项传统活动。下文则解释了活动的具体内容，这些内容都是历届智利大学生一直在做的。同时根据第一段内容，可知这是传统活动。故A项“Itisanancientuniversitytraditionhere.”与上下文一致。【18题详解】根据横线后句Thiswillbebasedonhowwellthestudentsdotheactivities,andmanystudentstryveryhardastheywanttobethekingorqueenoftheyear.可知他们要根据表现选出这次活动的“king”和“queen”。【19题详解】根据横线前两句Theolderstudentsthentakeawayeverythingoftheyoungerstudentsandtellthemtheymustgooutontothestreetandaskpeopleformoney.Theywillneedtobringbackacertainamountofmoneyinordertobegiventheirthingsback可知老生把新生的东西全部拿走，然后让学生到街上乞讨，再用乞讨来的钱把东西赎回去。老生把新生交来的钱花在开聚会上。故G项符合上下文。【20题详解】本段介绍了人们对the“mechoneo”的不同看法，有人认为这项活动可以帮助新生了解大学的一切，但其他人却认为这是对新生的不尊重和虐待。引起了很大的争论。故E项正确。三、阅读理解19.ChooseYourOne-Day-Tours!TourA-Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.TourB-Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway's-￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafter.Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe"cityofdreamingspires(尖顶）"fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC-WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt:includingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace-￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVILL'sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!TourD–CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentur