2021年全国新高考Ⅱ卷（重庆海南辽宁）英语试卷真题（含答案及详细解析）

绝密★启用前

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

（新高考全国n卷）

英语

本试卷共11页，共100分.考试时长90分钟.

考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效.

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15

答案是C«

1.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?

A.ToteachSpanish.B.Tolookforajob.CToseeafriend.

2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Takehimtohospital.B.Go-toaclasswithhim.C.Submitareportforhim.

3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?

A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.

4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Drivehome.B.GoshoppingC.Eatout.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Howtofryfish.B.Howtomakecoffee.C.Howtoremoveabadsmell.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?

A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.

B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded.

C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.

7.How,muchdidGomez-payforthefootballgamelasttime?

A.$20.B.$25C.$50.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?

A.Hehadawalk.B.Hewenthunting.C.Heplantedtrees.

9.WhatdidAlexbringback?

A.Flowers.B.Leaves.C.Books.

10WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?

A.Fishing.B.Takingpictures.C.Swimming

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?

A.Hehadaboattrip.B.Hetookaballoonflight.C.Heclimbedamountain.

12.WhatisonDavid'slist?

A.Gifts,heneededtobuy.B.Thingshewishedtodo.C.Dateshehadtoremember.

13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?

A.Australia.B.California.C.TheAmazon.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?

A.Toaskafavor.B.Topassonamessage.C.Tomakeanappointment.

15.WhereisSarahnow?

A.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheSheltonHotel.

16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?

A.At7:40.B.At8:00.C.At8:20.

17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?

A.Neighbors.B.Fellowworkers,C.Husbandandwife.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

8.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?

A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.

19.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.

B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.

C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.

20.Whatisthespeaker'slastsuggestion?

A.Spelloutthedifficultwords.

B.Checkthewordsinadictionary.

C.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

ThingstoDoinYorkshireThisSummer

HarrogateMusicFestival

Sinceitsbirth,HarrogateMusicFestivalhasgonefromstrengthtostrength.Thisyear,weare

celebratingour50thanniversary.Webeginon1stJunewithManchesterCamerataandNicola

Benedetic,presentinganamazingprogrammeofMozart-pieces.

Dates:TJune〜31July

Tickets:£12-£96

Jodie'sFitnessSummerClasses

Asthesummermonthsrollin,ourGeorgiancountryestatemakestheperfectsettingforan

outdoorfilless.session.Comeandworkoutwithourqualifiedpersonaltrainer,JodieMcGregor,on

thegroundsoftheMiddletonLodgeestate.

Wewillbeholdingafeetastersessionon23rdMay,at1()am,todemonstratethevarietyof

effectiveandactiveexercises.Thereareeightspacesavailableforthetastersession.Advance

bookingsarerequired(info@middletonlodge.co.uk.paris)

Dates:23May-11July

Tickets:£7.50persession

FeltPictureMaking

Workingfromauniversityalpicture,thisworkshopatHelmsleyArtsCentrewillteachyouthe

techniques

youwillneedtorecreateyourpictureinwool.

Wewillalsodiscusstheoriginsoffelt,whatenableswoolfibrestobecomefeltandhow

theprocessesweusework.

Dates:12June-12July

Tickets:£40includingmaterials

FigureItOut:-PlayingwithMath

AnewexhibitioninHalifaxuseseverydayactivitiestoexplainthehiddenmanyprinciplesweall

useonaregularbasis.Packabag,cutacake,guesswhichjuicecontainerholdsthemostliquid,and

muchmore.Discoverehowarchitects,productdesignersandscientistsusesimilarskillsintheirwork.

Dates:7May-10June

Tickets:Free

1.WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoattendthetastersessionofJodie'sfitnessclasses?

A.JoinafitnessclubB.Payaregistrationfee.

CMakeabooking.D.Hireapersonaltrainer.

2.HowmuchistheticketforFeltPictureMaking?

A.£7.50.B.£12.C.£40.D.£96.

3.Whichofthefollowingstartsearliest?

A.HarrogateMusicFestival.B.Jodie'sFitnessSummerClasses.

C.FeltPictureMaking.D.FigureItOut!-PlayingwithMath.

B

IhaveworkedasakeeperattheNationalZoo,ParisforIIyears.SportantStripearethefirsttiger

cubsthathaveeverbeenbomhere.Globally,athirdofSumatrancubsinzoosdon'tmakeitto

adulthood,so1decidedtogivethemround-the-clockcareathome.

I'vegottwochildren-theyoungerone,Kynan,wasextremelyhappyaboutthetigersarriving-but

allofusreallylookedforwardtobeingpartoftheirlivesandwatchingthemgrow.Iwasn'tworried

aboutbringingthemintomyhomewithmywifeandkids.Thesewerecubs.Theyweighedabout2.5

kgandweresosmallthattherewasabsolutelynorisk.

Astheygrewmoremobile,weletthemmorefreelyaroundthehouseduringtheday,butwhenwe

wereasleepwehadtocontaintheminalargeroon,otherwisethey*dgetuptomischiefWeddcome

downinthemorningtofindthey'dturnedtheroomupside,down,andleftitlookinglikeazoo.

Thingsquicklygotveryintenseduetothehugeamountofenergyrequiredtolookafterthem.

ThereweresometoughtimesandIjustfeltextremelytired.Iwasgratefulthatmyfamilywasthereto

help.Wehadtohaveabitofaproductionlinegoing,makingup^tigermilk”,washingbabybottles,

andcleaningthefloors,

WhenSpotandStripewerefourmonthsoldtheywerelearninghowtoopendoorsandjump

fences,andweknowitreallywastimeforthemtogo.Itwashardforustofinallypartwiththem.Fort

thefirstfewdays,Kynonwasalwaysabitdisappointedthatthecubsweren'tthere.

I'mnotsadaboutit.l'mhands-onwiththemeverydayatthezoo,andIdolookbackveryfoodlyon

thetimethatwehadthem

4.Whydidtheauthorbringthetigercubshome?

A.Toensuretheirsurvival.B.Toobservetheirdifferences.

C.Toteachthemlifeskills.D.Toletthemplaywithhiskids.

5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords44getuptomischief'meaninparagraph3?

A.Behavebadly.B.Losetheirway.C.Sleepsoundly.D.Misstheirmom.

6.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofraisingthetigercubsathome?

A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Costly.D.Risky.

7.WhydidtheauthordecidetosendSpotandStripebacktothezoo?

A.Theyfrightenedthechildren.B.Theybecamedifficulttocontain.

C.TheyannoyedtheneighboursD.Theystartedfightingeachother.

c

ABritishwomanwhowonaS1millionprizeaftershewasnamedtheWorld'sBestTeacherwilluse

thecashtobringinspirationalfiguresintoUKschools.

AndriaZaffakou,anorthLondonsecondaryschoolteacher,sardshewantedtobringabouta

classroomrevolution（变革）.“Wearegoingtomakeachange,“shesaid.44Ivestartedaprojectto

promotetheteachingoftheartsinourschools.”

Theprojectresultsfromthedifficultiesmanyschoolshaveingettingartistsofanysort-whether

anup-and-cominglocalmusicianoramajormoviestar-intoschoolstoworkwithandinspirechildren.

ZaffakoubegantheprojectatAlpertonCommunitySchool,herplaceofworkforthepasttwelve

years/6Thcseenthosemagicmomentswhenchildrenaretalkingtosomeonetheyareinspiredby-their

eyesareshiningandtheirfaceslightup,“shesaid."Weneedartists,morethaneverinourschools."

AritistMichaelCraig-Martinsaid:uAndria*sbrilliantprojecttobringartistsfromallfieldsintodirect

contactwithchildrenisparticularlywelcomeatatimewhentheartsarebeingdowngradedin

schools.MItwasamistaketoseetheartsasunnecessary,headded.

HistorianSirSimonSchamaisalsoasupporteroftheproject.Hesaidthatartseducationin

schoolswasnotjustanadd-on-Itisabsolutelynecessary.Thefuturedependsoncreativityand

creativitydependsontheyoung.Whatwillremainofuswhenartificialintelligencetakesoverwill

ourcreativity,anditisourcreativepririt,orvisionarysenseoffreshness,thathasbeenourstrengthfor

centuries."

8.WhatwillZafirakoudowithherprizemoney?

A.Makeamovie.B.Buildnewschools.

C.Runaproject.D.Helplocalmusicians.

9.WhatdoesCraig-MartinthinkoftheteachingoftheartsmUKschools?

A.Itisparticularlydifficult.B.Itincreasesartistsfincome.

C.Itopenschildren'smind.D.Itdeservesgreaterattention.

10.WhatshouldbestressedinschooleducationaccordingtoSchama?

A.Moralprinciples.B.Interpersonalskills.

C.Creativeabilities.D.Positiveworldviews.

11.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.BringArtiststoSchoolsB.WhenHistoriansMeetArtists

C.ArtsEducationinBritainD.TheWorld'sBestArtsTeacher

D

AnAustralianprofessorisdevelopingarobottomonitorthehealthofgrazingcattle,a

developmentthatcouldbringbigchangestoaprofessionthat'sreliedlargelyonalow-techapproach

fordecadesbutisfacingalaborshortage.

SalahSukkarich,aprofessorattheUniversityofSydney,seesrobotsasnecessarygivenhow

cattlementareaging.Heisbuildingafour-wheeledrobotthatwillrunonsolarandelectricpower.I

willusecamerasandsensorstomonitortheanimals.Acomputerssystemwillanalyzethevideoto

determinewhetheracowissick.Radiotags（标签）ontheanimalswillmeasuretemperaturechanges.

Thequalityofgrasslandwillbetrackedbymonitoringtheshape,colorandtexture（质地）ofgrass.

Thatway,cattlemenwillknowwhethertheyneedtomovetheircattletoanotherfieldfornutrition

purposes.

Machineshavelargelytakenoverplanting,wateringandharvestingcropssuchascomandwheat,

butthemonitoringofcattlehasgonethroughfewerchanges.

ForTexascattlemanPeteBonds,it'sincreasinglydifficulttofindworkersinterestedinwatching

cattle.But

Bondsdoesn'tbelievearobotisrightforthejob.Yearsofexperienceintheindustry,andfailed

attemptstousetechnology,haveconvincedhimthatthebestwaytocheckcattleiswithamanona

horse.Bonds,whoboughthisfirstcattlealmost50yearsago,stillhaseachofhiscowboysinspect

300or400cattledailyandlookforsignsthatananimalisgettingstck.

Othercattlementseemorepromiseinrobots.MichaelKeiseyParis,vicepresidentofthe

OklahomaCattlement'sAssociation,saidarobotcouldbeextremelyusefulgivenrisingconcerns

aboutcattletheft.Cattletendtobekeptinremoteplacesandtheirvaluehasrisen,makingthem

appealingtargets.

12.Whatisaproblemwiththecattle-raisingindustry?

A.Soilpollution.B.Lackofworkers.

C.Agingmachines.D.Lowprofitability

13.WhatwillSukkarieh'srobotbeabletodo?

A.Monitorthequalityofgrass.B.Curethediseasedcattle.

C.Movecattletoanotherfield.D.Predictweatherchanges

14.WhydoesPeteBondsstillhirecowboystowatchcattle?

A.Hewantstohelpthemearnaliving.B.Hethinksmencandothejobbetter.

C.Heisinexperiencedinusingrobots.D.Heenjoysthetraditionalwayoflife.

15.HowmayrobotshelpwithcattlewatchingaccordingtoMichaelKelsey?

A.Increasethevalueofcattle.B.Bringdownthecostoflabor.

C.MakethejobmoreappealmD.Keepcattlefrombeingstolen.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Iftheonlyreadingyoueverdoisthenovelormagazine,thespeedatwhichyouread-probably

doesnotmatterverymuch.Butifyouhavetoreadagreatdealforstudy,youwillappreciatethe

beneftsofbeingabletoreadmorequickly.16.

-Beforeyouopenthebook,makesurethatyouarecomfortable.Youneedaseatwhichsupports

yourbackandthebookshouldbeattherightdistancefromyoureyes17

18.Lookatthetableofcontents,thepreface,thechapterheading,etc.Thiswillhelpyou

todecidewhetheryoureallyneedtoreadthewholebookoronlycertainpartsofit.Tenminutesspent

inthiswaycouldsaveyouquitealotoftimeinthelongrun.

Ifyoudecidethatyouneedtoreadthewholebook,decidehowmuchyoucanreadatatime19A

historybookwhichmaycontainthefactsinstoryformwillbeeasiertoreadthanonedealingwith

scientificsubjects.Intheformercaseyoumaybeabletoreadachapter.Inthelatteryoumayonlybe

ablettoreadonepage.

Alwayskeepapencilandpaperbesideyou20.Notealsothefactsimportantforyour

purposeaswellasanythingwhichleadsyoutofurtherresearch.Youdon'thavetowritethesethings

indetail.Itisenoughtoputthepagenumberandoneortwowordsasareminder.

A.Stop.tohavearestnowandthen.

B.Spendafewminuteslookingthroughthebook.

C.Thisdependsonthetypeofbookyouarereading.

D.Herearesometipstohelpimproveyourreadingspeed.

E.Makeanoteofanypagewhichisofspecialimportance.

F.Youmayfindyourselfhavingtolearnsomethingbyheart.

G.Keeptheroomcoolratherthanwarmtoavoidfeelingsleepy.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

Overthepast38years,Mr.Wanghaspretendedtobesomeoneelsemanytimes,andhaseven

learnedto21differentdialects（方言），feedingtohimbeangdescribedasan<6Oscar-winning

actor.^^

The60-year-oldisnotanactor,buta22However,heismoredevotedtohis"23"thatany

realactor.

Inthe1990s,agroupofthievesoftensoldstolengoodswiththehelpofsomebeggars.Tolook

intothe24Wangdisguised（伪装）himselfand25thebeggars.Dirtyshortsandoldshoes

gavehimthe26ofarealbeggarandhisconvincingdialectsoonwonhimthe27ofthe

beggars.

*ioften28themtodrinkalcohol.Oncetheywere29theybegantotalkafor."Wang

said/'Tdthen30myselftousethetoilet31whatthebeggarssaid,andsendthe32to

myteammates.”

Wang,whoisoftenin33situations,isalsoajudo（柔道）master."Aslongas1getclose

enough,nocriminalcan34fromme,“hesaid.

Wang's35wonhimseveralhonors,includingaNationalMayDayLaborMedalandIIC

itationsofMerit.Paris.

21A.teachB:compareC.assessD.speak

22.A.lawyerB.doctorC.policemanD.businessman

23A.roleB.studyC.familyD.audience

24.A.minorB.caseC.futureD.question

25.A.interviewedB.joinedC.arrestedD.assisted

26.A,challengeB.experienceC.appearanceD.freedom

27.A.voteB.sympathyC.permissionD.trust

28.A.invitedB.forcedC.helpedD.expected

29.A.drunkB.desertedC.boredD.lost

30.A.guideB.persuadeC.excuseD.allow

31.A.refertoB.notedownC.askaboutD.missout

32.A.planB.agreementC.directionD.information

33.A.awkwardB.dangerousC.unfortunateD.strange

34.A.separateB.recoverC.escapeD.hear

35.A.courageB.honestyC.kindnessD.optimism

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Fvealwayslovedtheocean.Inthe_36_(seven)grade.IstartedvolunteeringattheMonterey

BayAquarruminCalifornia.!wasupsettolearnthatmanyseaanimalseatplasticgarbage,_37

_(think)itsfood.

Jdecidedtodosomething_38_(educate)peopleaboutthisproblem.Iheldpresentationsat

schoolstoteachkidsaboutplasticwastedwantedtoreachbusinessestoo.IdecidedthatifBeamedof

acompany_39_usedalotofplasticj'dsenditanemailurgingittocutback.

Oneday,Isawacommercialforahealth-carecompany,Peopleintheadvereusing

plasticstraws(吸管).1Ibundthecontactinformationofthecompany_40_emaileditspresidentI

toldhimhow_41_(harm)plasticcouldbetotheenvironmentandaskedhimtoconsiderusingmore

eco-friendlyoptions.Iwasso_42_(excite)whenhewrotebacktome.Hesaidhewouldmakesure

thatthecompanycutitsuseofplasticstrawsinhalf.

Ikeptgoing.WheneverIheardofbusinessesusingplastic,Idsendanemail.Oneofthebiggest

companiesiswroteto_43_(be)AlaskaAirlinesParis.Acompany_44_(represent)wrotebackand

toldmetheairlinewasswitchingover_45_plastictopapercupsonallofits1,200dailyflights.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46.你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：

1.读报的经历；2.喜爱的栏目；3.期望和祝福。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格：我写字答题卡的相应位置作答、

YouthandMe

第二节（满分25分）

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

AMOTHER^DAYSURPRISE

Thetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningfor

Mother'sDay.HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed.They

plannedtomakeFrenchtoastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.

TherewasnothingtoitJennaandJethknewexactly,whattodo.

Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothe

kitchen.Theydecidedtoboilthepoorrdge.first.Theyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftitto

boilwhiletheymadetheFrenchfoastJaFbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jenna

foundthebreadandputtwoslicesintotheagemusture,Newif,Jefturnedonthesecondstoveburner

toheatuptheflyingpan.EverythingwasgoingsmoothlyuntilJefistartedfryingthebread.Thepan

wastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithinseconds.Jennathreetheburntpieceintothesinkand

putintheothersliceofbread.Thistime,sheturneddownthefiresoitcookedninetly.

ThenIefforticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.Thenextminute,the

poorridgeboiled,overandputoutthefire.Jennapanicked.Thankfully,Jefstayedcallmandturned

offthegasquickly.Butthestovewasamessnow,JennatoldJeffecleanitupsotheycouldcontinue

tocooktherestoftheporridge.ButJeffshandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jenna

madehimputhishandincoldwater.Thenshecaughtthesmellofburning.Ohdear!Thepieceof

breadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Asthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment,theirfatherappeared.

Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

（新高考全国II卷）

英语答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

略

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

A

【答案】l.C2.C3.D

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了今年夏天约克郡的四个活动的情况。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据Jodie'sFinessSummerClasses部分中“Advancebookingsare

required（info@middletonlodge.co.ukparis（"需要提前预订（info@middletonlodge.co.ukparis））“可知，

如果你想参加Jodie的健身课程，你应该预约。故选C。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据FeltPictureMaking部分中“Tickets.640includingmaterials（门票：40英镑（含

材料））”可知，FeltPictureMaking的票需要40英镑。故选C。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，HarrogateMusicFestival从6月1日到7月31B;Jodie's

FinnessSummerClasses从5月23日到7月11口；FeltPictureMaking从6月12口到7月12口；

FigureItOutI-PlayingwithMaha从5月7日到6月10日。故FigureItOutt-PlayingwithMath最

早开始。故选D。

B

ThaveworkedasakeeperattheNationalZoo,Parisfor11years.SportantStripearethefirsttiger

cubsthathaveeverbeenbornhere,Globally,athirdofSunatrancubsinzoosdon'tmakeitto

adulthood,soIdecidedtogivethemround-the-clockcareathome.

I'vegottwochildren-theyoungerone,Kynan,wasextremelyhappyaboutthetigersarriving-but

allofusreallylookedforwardtobeingpartoftheirlivesandwatchingthemgrow.Iwasn'tworried

aboutbringingthemintomyhomewithmywifeandkids.Thesewerecubs.Theyweighedabout2.5

kgandweresosmallthattherewasabsolutelynorisk.

Astheygrewmoremobile,weletthemmovefreelyaroundthehouseduringtheday,butwhenwe

wereasleepwehadtocontaintheminalargeroom,otherwisethey'dgetuptomischiefWeddcome

downinthemorningtofindthey'dturnedtheroomupsidedown,andleftitlookinglikeazoo.

Thingsquicklygotveryintenseduetothehugeamountofenergyrequiredtolookafterthem.There

weresometoughtimesandIjustfeltextremelytired.!wasgratefulthatmyfamilywastheretohelp.

Wehadtohaveabitofaproductionlinegoing,makingup4ttigermilk"，washingbabybottles,and

cleaningthefloors,

WhenSpotandStripewerefourmonthsold,theywerelearninghowtoopendoorsandjumpfences,

andweknewitreallywasturneforthemtogo.Itwashardforustofinallypartwiththem.Fortthe

firstfewdays,Kynanwasalwaysabitdisappointedthatthecubsweren*tthere.

I'mnotstadaboutit.Tmhands-onwiththemeverydayatthezoo,andIdolookbackveryfondlyon

thefirstthatwehadthem

4.Whydidtheauthorbringthetigercubshome?

A.Toensuretheirsurvival.B.Toobservetheirdifferences.

C.Toteachthemlifeskills.D.Toletthemplaywithhiskids.

5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords44getuptomischiefmeaninparagraph3?

A.Behavebadly.B.Losetheirway.C.Sleepsoundly.D.Misstheirmom.

6.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofraisingthetigercubsathome?

A.BoringB、TiringC.Costly.D.Risky.

7.WhydidtheauthordeedetosendSpotandStripebacktothezoo?

A.Theyfrightenedthechildren.B.Theybecamedifficulttocontain.

C.Theyannoyedtheneighbours.D.Theystartedfightingeachother.

【答案】4.A5.A6.B.B

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者为了保证两只老虎幼崽的存活，决定在家里全天候照顾

它们。介绍了老虎在作者家生活的情况以及作者照顾老虎的感受。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中“Globally,athirdofSumatrancubsinzoodsdon'tmakeittoadulthood,

soIdecidedtogivethemround-the-clockcareathome.（在全球范围内，动物园里三分之一的苏

门答腊老虎幼崽活不到成年，所以我决定在家里全天候照顾它们户可知，作者把老虎幼崽带回

家是为了确保他们的存活。故选A。

【5题详解】

词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“Astheygrewmoremobile,weletthemmovefreelyaroundthe

houseduringtheday,butwhenwewereasleepwehadtocontaintheminalargeroom,otherwise

theyd”（随着它们的活动越来越多，我们白天让它们在房子里自由活动，但当我们睡觉时，我

们必须把它们关在一个大房间里，否则它们会）以及后文“Wddcomedowninthemorningtofind

they'dturnedtheroomupsidedown,andleftitlookinglikeazoo.”《我们早上下楼时发现他们把房

间弄得乱七八糟，让它看起来像个动物园。）可知，作者不得不把老虎们关在一个大房间里，

否则它们就会调皮捣蛋，表现不好。早上下楼时发现他们把房间弄得乱七八糟，看起来像个动

物园。故画线词意思是“表现不好”。故选A。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“Thingsquicklygotveryintenseduetothehugeamountofenergy

requiredtolookalferthem.ThereweresometoughtimesandIjustfeltextremelytired.（由于需要大量

的精力来照顾它们，事情很快变得非常紧张。有一段艰难的日子，我只是觉得非常累）”可推

知，作者认为在家里养小老虎累人。故选B。

【7题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“WhenSpotandStripewerefourmonthsold,theywerelearning

howtoopendoorsandjumpfences,andweknewitreallywastimeforthemtogo.（当Spot和Sripe

四个月大的时候，他们正在学习如何开门和跳栅栏，我们知道是时候让他们离开了）”可知，作

者决定把Sport和Stripe送回动物园是因为他们变得难以控制。故选B。

C

ABritishwomanwhowonaStmillionpnzzaftershewasnamedtheWorld'sBestTeacherwill

usethecashtobringinspirationalfiguresinto.UKschools.

AndriaZafrakou.anorthLondonsecondaryschoolteacher,saidshewantedtobringabouta

classroom

revolution（变革）。“Wearegoingtomakeachange,“shesaid'Tvestartedaprojecttopromote

theteachingoftheartsinourschools.”

Theprojectresultsfromthedifficultiesmanyschoolshaveingettingartistsofanysort-whether

anup-and-cominglocalmusicianoramajormoviestar-intoschoolstoworkwithandinspirechildren.

ZaffakoubegantheprojectatAlpertonCommunitySchoolherplaceofworkforthepasttwelve

years."Theseenthosemagazinementswhenchildrenaretalkingtosomeonetheyareinspiredby。

theireyesareshiningandtheirfaceslightup,"shesaid.44Wcneedartists,morethaneverinour

schools."

ArtistMichaelCraig-Martinsaid:uAndria*sbrilliantprojecttobringartistsfromallfieldsinto

directcontatedwithchildreni