湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2024届英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2024届英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-OnMarch31st,30firefighters(扑火队员)losttheirlivesintheforestfireinDaliangshanMountain.-______________A．I'mafraidnot. B．I'msorrytohearthat.C．Idon'tthinkso. D．That'snotforsure.2、—Doyouknow___________DorishasbeenintheScienceClub?—Iguessshehasbeeninitsinceshecametoourschool.A．howsoon B．whattime C．howmuch D．howlong3、There’snotickerleftforLangLang’spianoconcert.youyoursistercangotoit.A．Both;and B．Notonly;butalsoC．Either;or D．Neither;nor4、Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon’t________freeplasticbagstoshoppers.A．take B．show C．provide D．carry5、IwillgoshoppingwithJimmytonight．_____．Youʼllhavetwoteststomorrow．A．Itʼsnicetosayso． B．Thatʼsexciting．C．Enjoyyourself． D．Youcanʼtbeserious．6、—Theseproblemswillleadtothefailure(失败)oftheplan.—Sowemustsolvethemfirst.A．create B．cause C．control7、-Boysandgirls!Pleasetryyourbestintoday’sexam!Goodlucktoallofyou!-________A．Sorry,Iwon’t. B．Nevermind. C．Thanks! D．Congratulations!8、—Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,Kate?—Itisverycleanandbeautiful____itisabitsmall.A．if B．since C．unless D．although9、—DidLisanoticeyouenterthehouse?—Idon’tthinkso.She________tothemusicwithhereyesshut.A．listens B．listened C．waslistening D．islistening10、––Helooks________.Whathashappenedtohim?––Hethoughthecouldgetgoodgradesinthetest,butfailed.A．upsetB．happyC．excitedⅡ.完形填空11、Haveyouheardofthisstory?OnJuly11theveryyear,alocalofficeofProjectHope(希望工程)receivesadonationfromapersoncalledXuQin.1peoplelaterknowthatXuQindied2July11th,1994.XuQinwasLiuWenzhen’syoungest3LiuWenzhenhasbeeninthehabitofmakingadonationtoProjectHopeonthatday.Mrs.Liudoesn’tthinkherdonationisagreatthing.Sheis4helpingtomakeherdaughter’sdreamcometrue.“Ialwaysdreamof5ateacherinthecountrysidebecausethatiswheremyfather’shomeis,”saidXuQinwhenshewas6ProjectHopeisbuilttohelpmorepoorchildrenbeabletogotoschool.InChina,theproject7in1985.Overthelasttwenty-twoyearsithashelpedmillionsofchildrentogotoschool.Asastudent,wecanalsodosomethingtosupportthatproject.Wemaysaveourpocketmoneyanddonate8toProjectHope.Maybewecanhelpthosechildrenwhocan’tgotoschooltogetsome9.Wecanalsocallon10todosomethingfortheproject.1．A．AndB．ButC．SoD．Or2．A．onB．inC．atD．to3．A．sonB．daughterC．teacherD．friend4．A．alsoB．stillC．onlyD．probably5．A．realizingB．comingC．gettingD．becoming6．A．livelyB．aliveC．youngD．old7．A．succeededB．producedC．endedD．started8．A．themB．onesC．itD．one9．A．moneyB．foodC．educationD．culture10．A．otherB．theotherC．othersD．anotherⅢ.语法填空12、SrikanthBolla,24yearsold,isthefirstblindCEOintheworld,whobuiltacompanyvaluedatover$75million.Today,heconsidershimselfthe1．(lucky)manintheword,notonlyhis2．(succeed),butalsoforhavinggreatparentsandfriendswhoalwaysstandbyhim.WhenSrikanthwasborn,someofhis3．(parent)friendsandrelativesthemnottokeephim,becauseitwasdifficultforapoorfamily4．(raise)ablindbaby.Buthisparentsdidn’tfollowthem.TheydecidedtogiveSrikanthapositive,lovingenvironment.LifewasnoteasyforSrikanth.Hehadtofacemanychallengesallhislife.He5．(refuse)byhisvillageschool.Sohehadtogotoschoolforspecialchildren.Hedidverywellinstudiesandalsodevelopedmanyhobbiessuchaschessandcricket.LaterSrikanthfoundateacherwhowaskindenoughtoturnallhislessonsintoaudioclips,andhelpedhim6．hisexams.7．highschoolwasdifficultforablindstudent,Srikanthdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heworkedveryhardandtriedhisbesttogotoMT(麻省理工),andgraduatedfrom8．universityin2012.Afterhisgraduation,hereturnedtoIndia,anddecidedtostarttoacompany9．employeddisabledpeoplelikehim.Srikanthsaid,“Compassion(怜悯)isshowingsomebodythewaytoloveandgivingthemtheopportunitytogrowup.Ifyoudosomethinggood,it10．(come)backtoyou.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Exceptforafewtimes,Americansarenotbigpresent-givers.There'snoexchangeofpresentsamongbusinesspeople,andifoneAmericantriestogiveanotherapresent,itmaylooklikethathewantstobribe(贿赂)him.Americanshavelearnedthatinsomeothercountriespeopleliketogivepresentstoothers,butamongourselveswedon'tseetheneedforpresents.Evenfriendsmayneverexchangepresents.WhenIgotoforeigncountries,Itrytobringbacklittlethingsforclosefriends,butnobodywouldfeelunhappyifIdidn't.Idon'toftenrememberafriend'sbirthday,andfewpeopleoutsideofmyfamilyremembermine.Ifsomeonegavemepresentstoooften,I'dgetunpleasant.Butapresentfromaforeigner-thatkindfromhisorherhomeland—won'tgowrong,excepttogovernmentemployees(政府职员)whocan'tbegivenpresents.YouusuallyopenapresentatonceandinfrontofthepersonwhogivesitexceptChristmasandbirthdaypresents.Youshouldonlysay,"It'ssonice.Thanks…"whenyougetChristmasorbirthdaypresents.Youmaywanttobringabottleofwine(葡萄酒)orflowerstoadinnerparty,butyou'reneveraskedto.Nobodywillmindifyoubringwine,butyourfriendmaynotuseitthatevening.AtChristmasweoftengivepresentstoourfamilyandsometimesourfriends.Wealsogivepresentstopeoplewhohavebeenhelpfulduringtheyear-doormen,babysitters,housecleaners,newspapersenders—anyonewhohasoftenhelpedus.1．Whatdoes"closefriends"meaninthepassage?A．Thefriendswhoareverykind.B．Thefriendswholiveclosetoeachother.C．Thefriendswhowereonceclassmates.D．Thefriendswhoyoulikemost.2．Whatkindofpresentsdon'tAmericansusuallyopeninfrontofthegivers?A．Thesmallpresents.B．Christmasorbirthdaypresents.C．Theexpensivepresents.D．Thepresentsfordinnerparty.3．WhydoAmericansalsogivepresentstohousecleanersatChristmas?A．Topaythem.B．Tohelpthem.C．Tothankthem.D．Tomakethemworkharder.4．Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright?A．Americanbusinesspeopledon’twantpresentsbecausetheyarerichenough.B．ThewriterofthispassagemustbeanAmerican.C．Everyonemustgivepresentstoone’sfamilyandfriendsatChristmas.D．Governmentemployeescangetlittlepresentsfromaforeigner.5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Present-givingintheUnitedStates.B．CustomesintheUnitedStates.C．Americanpeopleandpresent-giving.D．Whenandhowtogivepresents.B14、Onedayafterschool,Iwenttotheteacher'sofficetoseemyteacher,butnobodywasthere.AsIwasabouttoleave,Inoticedapieceofpaperonthefloor.Ipickeditupandsawthewords"FINAL-TERMEXAMINATION"atthetop.Iputthepaperintomyschoolbagsecretlyandranoutoftheroom.AfterIcamebackhome,Itookoutthepaperquickly.Itwastheexampaperofmyworstsubject,History.Ifeltexcited.Myheartbeatfast.ItookoutmyHistorybookandstartedworkingontheanswer.Ihadneveransweredanyquestionssoseriously.OnthedayoftheHistoryexam,Iwentintotheexamhallconfidently.Whenthepaperwassenttome,Idreamtofgettingthehighestmarkinthewholegradeandcouldnothelpsmiling."MyHistoryteacheralwaysencouragedmetoworkhardandgetbettergrades,butIlethimdowntimeandtimeagain.ThistimeIwillgivehimabigsurprise,"Ithought.Whentheteachersaidwecouldstart,Iturnedthepaperover.Tomysurprise,allthequestionsweredifferent.LaterIfeltnervous.Intheend,Ialmostleftthepaperundone.Aftertheexam.Irantothetoilet,tookoutthepaperandcarefullyreaditfromthetop.Oh!Itwaslastyear'sexampaper.IreadallthequestionsbutIhadn'treadthedate.ThisisalessoninwhichIknowIhavetoputmyfeetontheground.Iregretteddoingsuchasillything.Afterthat,ItoldmyteacherthetruthandIpromisedtobehonest.Fromthenon,Iworkedharderthanever1．Thewriteralways_________inhisHistoryexams.A．gothighmarksB．didsillythingsC．lethisteacherdownD．leftthepaperundone2．Thewriterfelt_________whenhefirstsawallthequestionsweredifferent.A．surprisedB．excitedC．nervousD．crazy3．Whendidthewriterknowitwaslastyear'sexampaper?A．Beforehereadallthequestions.B．Assoonashereturnedhome.C．Untilhewentintotheteacher'soffice.D．Afterhereadthepaperinthetoilet.4．Whatmightthewriterwriteinhisdiary?A．I'mgladthatIdidverywellintheexam.Igavemyteacher...B．Aftertheexam,myteacheraskedmetogotohisoffice.Myheart...C．WhenIturnedoverthepaper,Icouldn'thelpsmiling.Myteacher...D．I'mtrulysorryforwhatIdid.Everyoneshouldbehonest.I'll..C15、BFound

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根据表格内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。(10分)1．．Ifyou’rean18-year-oldgirlandwanttobecomeamodel,youcancall_______.A．351364 B．3334578C．750876 D．8228532．．IfJaneistheownerofthebag,shecangoto_______.A．theModelCenter B．HappyShoppingCenterC．alargehouse D．Room42intheafternoon3．．Youcanwatchthefashionshow_______thisSunday.A．inthemorning B．intheafternoonC．intheevening D．atnight4．．Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertocleanhishousetwiceaweek,thecleanerwillmakeabout________amonth.A．$50 B．$100C．$200 D．$405．．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ThereisafashionshoweverySunday.B．Ifyouwanttogetyourlostbag,youcancall351364.C．Ifyouwanttobeacleaner,youcancall822853anytime.D．Ifyouwanttobeamodel,youmustthinkaboutyourage,heightandlook.D16、Doyouwanttohaveaspecialholiday?Havealookatourexcitingactivitiesanddecidewhatkindoftripsyou'dlike.ActiveHolidaysIt'sforeveryone—peoplewholovedangerorwhojustlikesports.Wehavemanywater,snowordesertactivities.Ifyoulikewater,youcandiveintheRedSea.Ifyouprefersnow,youcantryskiingorsnowboardingintheAlps.Forthosewholovewarmerweather,wealsohavesandboardingorcamelsafaris(游猎).CultureJourneysOurculturaljourneyswillhelpyoudiscoverancientculturessuchasIndia,ThailandandEgypt.Visitoldtemples,palacesandancientruins(遗迹).Justremembertobringyourcamera.Youcangettoknowlocalwaysoflifebyvisitingmarkets,tryinglocalfoodandmeetinglocalpeople.HikingToursWehavehikingtripstofamousplaces.Youdon'tneedtobetoosporty.Justbequitefit.You'llhaveagreattimeenjoyingnaturewithagroupofnewfriends.Youdon'thavetocarrytoomanythings.Instead,we'llsendtentstoyou.WildlifeHolidaysWeorganizesmallgrouptourstogetclosertonatureinAfrica,AsiaorSouthAfrica.GoonsafariinAfricaandwatchlionsandgiraffes.Meetthefamousturtles(海龟)ofGalapagosIslands.LookfortigersinIndia,ortakeanelephantsafariinSriLanka.Weuselocalguidesandstayintentsortreehouses.1．YoucandothefollowingthingsduringaculturalJourneyEXCEPT.A．visitinganoldtemple B．meetinglocalpeopleC．visitingmarkets D．tryingdiving2．DuringaHikingTour,thetravelers.A．needtocarrytentsthemselves B．mustlovesportsverymuchC．mustbeveryhealthy D．mustbewiththeiroldfriends3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．YoucanseemanyanimalsinWildlifeHolidays.B．HikingToursallowpeopletogetclosetonature.C．YoucangoskiinginHikingTours.D．Theyhavesandboardingindeserts.E17、Somepeoplesaythattoday,readingisnotasimportantasitwas.Thesedayswehavephotographs,films,radioandtelevision.Whyreadadescriptionofsomethingwhenyoucanlookataphotograph?WhyreadanewspaperwhenthelatestnewsisbroughttouseveryhouronradioandTV?Photographywascertainlyawonderfulinvention.Photographscangiveaveryclearideaofplacesandofpeoplethatwehaveneverseen.Anencyclopedia(百科全书),forexample,isalwaysbetterwhenithasgoodillustrations.Butwealsoneedwordstoexplainthephotographsanddrawings.Aphotographofanelephantmaygiveusaverygoodideaofwhatanelephantlookslike,butittellsusnothingaboutthedifferentsortsofelephantsthereareandwheretheyarefound,theirexactsizeandweight,howtheycanbeusefultomanandsoon.Inthesameway,agoodfilmhasaction,movement,color,andmaybemusic.Thesearethingswedonotfindontheprintedpage.Butreadinganovelhascertainadvantagesoverwatchingevenanexcellentfeaturefilm.Readinganovelrequiresimagination.Eachofusimaginesastorydifferently.Watchingnewsontelevisioncancertainlybeexciting.Butweneednewspapersaswell.Someimportantnewsstorieshappenwhentherearenocamerasaround.Moreimportantly,anewspaperdoesnotjustreportthenews.Itexplainswhysomethinghasbeenhappening.Italsocontainsinterestingarticlesondifferentsubjects.Newspapersareanimportantpartofourlives,ifwewanttounderstandwhatisgoingonintheplacesweliveaswellasinotherpartsoftheworld.Readingisveryimportantforinformationandpleasure.Weneedtobegoodreaderstoenjoyafulllifeashumanbeings.Readingisaskillandlikeotherskills,itneedspractice.Themoreweread,thebetterreaderswebecome.Andthebetterreaderswebecome,themoreweenjoyreading!Thesecretistogetthereadinghabit.Readatleastalittleeveryday.1．AccordingtoParagraph2,photographscangiveus__________.A．enoughinformationaboutpeopleandplacesB．noinformationaboutthingsC．someinformationaboutthingsbutnotenoughD．thewronginformationaboutthings2．Newspaperscontain__________.A．moreinformationthantelevisionB．lessinformationthantelevisionC．morenewsfromothercountriesD．lessinformationaboutimportanteventsthanTV3．Whataretheadvantagesofnoveloverafeaturefilm?A．Therearemoreinterestingsubjectsinnovels.B．Wedonothearanymusicinanovel.C．Novelsalwaysexplainwhatishappening.D．Novelsmakeususeourimagination.4．Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutreading?A．Itisawonderfulinvention.B．Itisanimportantpartofourlives.C．Itrequiresnopractices.D．Itisnotasimportantastelevision.F18、①TheDreamItiseveryone'sdreamtoworkathomeornotworkatall．Youcanplanyourownhoursandworkwhenyouwantto．Thereisnomorerushhourandnohoursthatpeoplewastewhentheygettoandfromajobeveryday．②TheFactThefactisthatthisdreamcanbeattained．Youcanstayathome，workwhenyouwanttoandmakemoneywhenyouneedto．Thereareplentyofopportunitiesforyoumakemoneyathome，justbyusingyourcomputerandtheInternet．③StartToday!Educateyourself，lookcloselyintoalltheopportunitiesanddecideonwhatworksbestforyou．Itwillnothappenduringonenight，butyoucanmakethedecisiontodayandstarttomakeithappentoday．④HowCouldYouDoIt？Doyouhaveablog（博客）orapersonalwebsitelikemillionsofotherpeople？Areyouusingittomakemoney？Mostoftheseblogandwebsiteownersarenot．Butyoucandothat!⑤WhenyouhaveyourcomputerandtheInternetworkingforyou，yourbusinesseswillbeworkingforyou24hoursaday，sevendayaweek．Youwillmakemoneywhileyousleep，travelordowhateveryouwanttodoalldaylong．⑥GetGoing!Therearemanywaysyoucanmakemoneywithyourcomputer．AndyoucanbeginyourStay-at-homebusinesseswithjustalittlemoney．Whatareyouwaitingfor？1．Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage？______A．Sports B．News C．Culture D．Business2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"attained"inPoint②mean？______A．Broken B．Realized C．Lost D．Destroyed3．What'sthebesttitleforPoint⑤？______A．Sleep24HoursaDay B．MakeMoneyEveryMomentC．PlayAllDayLong D．TravelArou