2022年陕西省西安市益华中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022年陕西省西安市益华中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenprepared

D.hasbeenpreparing参考答案：D2.Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif_________unsolved.A.making

B.remained

C.left

D.keeping参考答案：C3.Thehostesswasfriendlyandthefoodwasdelicious.____,thepartywasverypleasant.A.Afterall

B.Aboveall

C.Inall

D.Allinall参考答案：D4.AsuddensnowstormoccurredinHangzhouinFebruary,2012,____greatinconvenienceintransport.A.causing

Bcaused

C.tocause

D.havingcaused参考答案：A5.一Thefoodofthisrestaurantisverynice.一Ican’tagreemore.Myfriend_________therightplace. A.recommended B.recommends C.hadrecommended D.wasrecommending参考答案：A17.

beingfunandgoodexercise，swimmingisaveryusefulskill．A．Apartfrom

B．Asgoodas

C．Inaddition

D．Aswell参考答案：A略7.Wecouldhardlybelievewhatshesaysbecausesheis______changinghermind.

A．regularly

B．steadily

C．suddenly

D．constantly参考答案：D8.

Somebuildingsinthepasthavebeenpulleddownandnewones________there.

A.arebuilt

B.havebuilt

C.arebeingbuilt

D.arebuilding参考答案：C9.---Yourceilingrequires________.---Yes,I’llhavesomeworkers_______it A.mending;tomend

B.mending;mend C.tomend;mend

D.tobemended;tomend参考答案：B10.Thebadweathercontinuedforafewweeks,completely_______ourwinterholidays.

A.ruined

B.ruining

C.toruin

D.hadruined参考答案：B11.Lifeisaprocessofgrowingup______youknowwhattogiveupandwhattoholdonto.

A.what B.that C.where D.which参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：生活是一个成长的过程，在这个过程中你知道放弃什么，坚持什么。这里使用定语从句，先行词是aprocess，定语从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语。故选C。12.参考答案：B略13.Withoutthehelpofmyteacher,I__________thefirstprizeintheWritingCompetitionlastterm.A.didn’twin

B.hadn’twonC.wouldnotwin

D.wouldn’thavewon参考答案：D14.Youmustkeepit_______inmindthateducationisthefirstproductivity.A.mildly

B.firmly

C.tightly

D.roughly参考答案：B15.Canithavebeenontheplayground________youlostyourwatch?A．that

B．onwhich

C．where

D．inthat参考答案：

A16.Withsomanydifferentformsoftransportation_____,thereisnodoubtthatwecanarriveinShanghaiontime.

A.tochoose

B.choosing

C.tochoosefrom

D.chosenfrom参考答案：C略17._____wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkit’lllookbetter?A.Whatabout

B.Whatif

C.Whatfor

D.Howcome参考答案：B二、新的题型18.SomeHelpfulTipsforaHappierYouI'vebeenoneofsadpeoplebefore.Itwasn'teasy.Butfortunately,Iwasabletogetoutofitinonepiece.Iwantyoutoexperiencethattoo.HerearesomesimpletipsthatIfoundveryeffectiveandusefulinfindingmyownkindofhappiness.

36·Exercisewheneveryougetthechance37

It'smorelikelythatyouwon'tfeelhappyifyou'rehavingbreathingproblemswhenyou'reclimbingthestairs,right?Bumthosefatsawayandliveahealthierandmuchhappierlife!Yourhappinessisnotgoingtobeservedonasilverplatte(毫不费力地).You'vegottoworkforitand,giveityourall.·Embracethe“real"youIlovetheLEGOMoviebecauseitemphasizestheimportanceofbeinghappywithwhoyoutrulyare.Thisisaveryimportantthingtorememberwhenyou'reinpursuitofhappiness.

38Youdon'tneedtobethesamewithanotherpersonjusttofeelgood.Youcanbehappyjustbybeingyou.·AvoidexpectinganythingfromanyoneAspessimisticasthisclaimmightsound,learnedthattherearesomepeopleouttherewhojustwon'tgiveyouahandwhenyoureallyneedthemto.39Ifafriendoralovedoneisconstantlydisappointingyouthenstophopingforthemtogettheiracttogether.Instead,dotheworkandfeelsatisfiedwithwhatyou'veaccomplished.·40.Staytoolongandthefourcornersofyourroomwillonlytumyouintoagloomyversionofyourself.Gooutsideandfeelthesun.Indeed,theInternetisawonderlandfilledwithusefulinformation,crazypeopleandyoureverydaydramabutthere'smoretolifethansittinginfrontofyourcomputerscreen.A.Oneofthefunnythingsaboutuspeopleisthatwecomplicateourownlives.B.Hopefully,you'llbeabletoputthemtogooduse.C.Yourphysique(体格)hasalotofeffectsonyourmind.D.PuteffortintothethingsyoucancontrolE.SpendlesstimeontheInternetF.Remindyourselfthatyouareyourownman/woman.G.Thus,Idevelopedthis“domoreandexpectnothing"mentality.参考答案：36．B37．C38．F39．G40．E39.G根据本段建议“Avoidexpectinganythingfromanyone”可知作者建议我们不要对别人有过高的期待。也就是说我们要更多地依靠自己而不是他人。所以要自己做得更多，不要期待别人能给我们多少帮助。故G项符合上下文串联。40.E根据本段后两句Gooutsideandfeelthesun.Indeed,theInternetisawonderlandfilledwithusefulinformation,crazypeopleandyoureverydaydramabutthere'smoretolifethansittinginfrontofyourcomputerscreen可知作者建议我们到户外去走走动，不要总是待在电脑之前。故E项符合上下文串联。【名师点睛】词汇衔接又可以具体分为三种：代词、同义词/近义词、上下义词/同一范畴词对应关系。1.

代词

英语表达中的代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。例题：…The

new

design

was

well

received

by

the

reception

staff

of

the

hotel

hain._________

正确选项句子为：They

all

believe

that

its

introduction

has

led

to

a

modern

,

more

professional

corporate

image

and

greater

confidence

among

them.

例题分析：选项中的they是一个复数人数主格代词，对应空格前句中的staff。staff是一个集合名词（全体员工），是个复数概念。代词中有一类叫不定代词，常见的有：one,

everyone,

everybody,

each,

both,

all,

many,

these,

this等，特别要注意它们所指代的名词概念的单复数性质，考生如果对此比较敏感，对解题有很大的帮助。2.

同义词/近义词

英语前言后语之间往往有同义词、近义词、近义表达语甚至相同词汇的重复使用，这是我们解题的一个很好的判断线索。其实就其本质而言，上文讲的代词和下文将涉及的上下义词和同一范畴词都是特殊的同义/近义词。有的时候，如果选项中出现空格前后句里相同的词汇，尤其是实词（特别是名词），这往往是很好的提示。这就是所谓的同词重复现象。3.

上下义词/同一范畴词

什么是上下义词和同一范畴词？举个例子你们就明白了。Fruit和apple之间就是上下义词，因为前者包含了后者，或可以说后者是前者的一个子集。Apple和orange之间则是同一范畴的关系，都属于fruit。利用前后句中这样的特殊的同义关系常常可以很轻松地解题。三、阅读理解19.

Therearenowabout376millionpeoplewhospeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguageandaboutthesamenumberwhohavelearntitinadditiontotheirmothertongue.TherearesaidtobeonemillionpeoplelearningEnglishnowandabout80%oftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish.

Isthisagoodthingorabadthing?Shouldwecelebratethefactthatmoreandmoreofuscancommunicate,usingacommonlanguage,acrosscountriesandcultures?Orshouldweworryaboutdangersof“non-culturalism”,aworldinwhichweallspeakthesamelanguage,eatthesamefoodandlistentothesamemusic?

Doesitmatterifanincreasingnumberofpeoplespeakthesamelanguage?Notnecessarily,Ihaveneveragreedthatifonlyweallunderstoodeachotherbetter,therewouldbefewerwars.AskthepeopleofIndia,wheremanyofthemspeakatleastsomeEnglish,andPakistan,thesamesituationwithIndia…

IfweallspeakEnglish,willwethenallstarteatingMcDonald’sburgers?Surelynot.IfEnglishbecomesmoredominant(控制),willitkillotherlanguages?Idoubtit.WhenItravelinAfricaorAsia,Iamalwayssurprisedbyhowmanypeoplecanspeaknotonlytheirownlanguagebutoftenoneormoreotherrelatedlanguages,aswellasEnglishandperhapsmoreFrenchorGermanaswell.

WhenwediscussedthisonTalkingPointacoupleofyearsago,wereceivedawonderfullypoetice-mailfromalistenerinIreland.“TheEnglishlanguageisabeautifullanguage.Maybeit’slikearose,”hesaid.“Butwhowouldeverwanttheirgardenjustfullofroses?”

Well,IloverosesandIthinktheymakeabeautifuladditiontoanyga