2022-2023学年江西省九江市瑞昌洪下中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年江西省九江市瑞昌洪下中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thereisnotmuch________incomplainingtothecanteenmanager;henevertakesanynotice.A.chance B.good C.point D.value参考答案：C【详解】考查固定句式。句意：向食堂经理抱怨没有多大意义；他从不理会。根据句型Thereisnotmuchpointindoingsth.“做某事没有多大意义”，固定结构。故选C。2.WiththereleaseofthelatestversionofiPad,userscanhaveeasy

toever-growingincredibleon-linegames.

A.desire

B.privilege

C.certificate

D.access参考答案：D3.Nowadays,thereisa

increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.A.sharp

B.slightC.natural

D.modest参考答案：AA【命题动向】考查形容诃辨析。解析一：根据句中的greatlyencouraged可知孩子们的活动有了急剧的增长，故答案为A。本句的意思是：现在，孩子们的活动急剧增多，因为他们被大大地鼓励开发他们的天赋。sharp意为“突然的；急剧的”；slight意为“轻微的”；natural意为“自然的”；modest意为“谦虚的；不太大的；不错的”。解析二：考查形容词。根据“……他们被极大地鼓励去发展他们的天赋”可以判断孩子们的创造力应该是“急剧地上升”，故选A“急剧的”；B为“轻微的”；C为“天然的，天生的”；D为“适中的”。4.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,

,heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.A.where B.which C.what D.when参考答案：B5.---Whydidyougobacktotheshop?——Ileftmyfriend_____there.

A..waiting

B.towait

C.wait

D.waits参考答案：A6.---DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?---____．Weshouldletinmorefreshair．

A．Yes,goahead．

B．Ofcoursenot．

C．Iwouldliketocloseit．

D．I'dappreciateitifyoudon't参考答案：D略7.Overthepasthalfcentury,________chemicalfertilizershasbecomeverycommoninfarming.A.havingused

B.use

C.used

D.using参考答案：D试题分析：句意：在过去的半个世纪，在农业中使用化肥已经很普遍。此处是动词-ing形式做主语，故选D.

考点：考查非谓语动词。8.Itwasinthecompany_____wassetupbyMrGreen_____Jackgothisfirstjob.

A．where;that

B．that;where

C．which;that

D．that;which参考答案：C9._______oftimeandenergyhasbeenspentinmakingtheearthquake-strickenareasapermanentmuseumtoremindpeoplehowdisastrousanaturaldisastercanbe.

A.Largequantities

B.Agreatdeal

C.Agoodmany

D.Aplenty参考答案：B10.Onlywhen_______thetea-house________itwasthesameplacehehadbeeninlastyear.A.hereached;didherealize

B.didhereach;didherealizeC.hereached;realizedhe

D.hereached;hadherealized参考答案：C11.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp____C__intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded参考答案：C略12.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---_________?A.Andhow

B.Howaboutit

C.How’sitgoing

D.Howcome参考答案：D13.Myfriend_______meofthefactthatIhadagiftforpainting.A.believed

B.wasconvinced

C.convinced

D.believedin参考答案：C14.----Howoftendoyoueatout?---________,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea B.Itdepends C.Asusual D.Generallyspeaking参考答案：B句意：——你多久出去吃一次？——看情况，但是通常是一周一次。A项表示“不知道”；B项表示“看情况”；C项表示“像往常一样”；D项表示“总的来说”。结合句意可知，选B。15.

_____25girlsClass10hasanother30boys.

A.Apartfrom

B.Exceptfor

C.Aswellas

D.Insteadof参考答案：A16.Hishardworkpaid______whenhegottheresult.A.back

B.over

C.off

D.for参考答案：C17.________earthquakeinJapanonMarch11th,2011is________greatshocknotonlytotheJapanesepeoplebutalsotopeopleallovertheworld.

A.The;the

B.The;a

C.An;a

D.An;the参考答案：B二、新的题型18.GuideforTeenagersTheteenageyearscanbetough，andit’snormaltofeelsadeverynowandthen.Butifthesefeelingsdon’tgoawayorbecomesointensethatyoucan’thandlethem，youmaybesufferingfromdepression.16________．TrynottoisolateyourselfWhenyou’redepressed，youmaynotfeellikeseeinganybodyordoinganything.Justgettingoutofbedinthemorningcanbedifficult，butisolatingyourselfonlymakesdepressionevenworse.17________．Spendtimewithfriends，especiallythosewhoareactive.KeepyourbodyhealthyMakinghealthylifestylechoicescandowondersforyourmoods.Everheardof“RunnersHigh”？Physicalactivitycanbeaseffectiveasmedicationsfordepression，sogetinvolvedinsports，rideyourbike，ortakeadanceclass.Anyactivityhelps！18________．Asforfood，makesureyou’refeedingyourmindwithplentyoffruits，vegetables，andwholegrains.AvoidalcoholanddrugsYoumaybetrydrinkingorusedrugsinanefforttoescapefromyourfeelingsandgeta“moodboost”，evenifjustforashorttime.However，substanceabusecannotonlymakedepressionworse，butcancauseyoutobecomemoredepressed.19________．Youwillneedspecialtreatmentforyoursubstanceabuseproblem.20．________Stressandworrycanleadtodepression.Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition，ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan’ttalktoyourparents

about，seeadoctor.Ahealthprofessionalcanhelpyouapproachyourparentsandguideyoutowardappropriatetreatment.Ifyou’redealingwithrelationships，friendships，orfamilyproblems，talktoanadultyoutrust.A．Askforhelpifyouarestressed

B．EvenashortwalkcanbebeneficialC．TurntoyourparentsforhelpD．Asyougetoutintotheworld，youmayfindyourselffeelingbetterE．Inshort，drinkingandtakingdrugswillmakeyoufeelworse—notbetter—inthelongrunF．Themoreexerciseyoudo，thehealthieryouwillbeG．Helpisavailableandyouhavemorepowerthanyouthink参考答案：16.G17.D18.B19.E20.A18.B前两句说的是：身体的活动可能比药物更有效，因此参加体育活动，骑车或跳舞。可知这里指的是：甚至是散步也是有益的。故选B。19.E前一句说的是：药物的滥用不仅会使病情糟糕还会更加重。可知这里指的是：长期看来，喝酒和吃药会让你感到更糟糕的。故选E。20.A此处是本段主题句。联系下文“Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition,ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan’ttalktoyourparentsabout,seeadoctor.”如果考试压力过重可以跟老师交谈。此外，如果你担忧你的健康又不能和父母说，可以去看医生。可知这里指的是：如果感觉有压力，可以去求助。故选A。【名师点睛】七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。3.段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找到启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。20.A此处是本段主题句。联系下文“Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition,ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan’ttalktoyourparentsabout,seeadoctor.”如果考试压力过重可以跟老师交谈。此外，如果你担忧你的健康又不能和父母说，可以去看医生。可知这里指的是：如果感觉有压力，可以去求助。故选A。三、阅读理解19.StrangestonesofCostaRicaOneofthestrangestmysteriesinarchaeologywasdiscoveredintheDiquisRiverDelta,insouthernCostaRica.Sincethe1930s,hunderedsofstoneballshavebeenfound.Theyrangeinsizefromafewcentimetrestoovertwometres.Whomadetheseperfectspheres(球体)andhowtheymadethemremainsamystery.Someresearchersbelievethestonesweremadebyextremeheatingfollowedbycooling.Peoplecouldhavepolishedthesphereswithsandorleather.TheancientCostaRicanshadnowrittenlanguagesothereisnowrittenrecordofjusthowtheymadethespheres,Almostallaremadeofgranite(花岗岩),ahardstonecreatedbyvolcanoes.Thegranitequarries(采石场)were25to30milesawayfromthelargeststones,whichweighmorethan10tonseach.Nobodyknowshowpeoplemovedthem.Manyofthestoneshavebeenfoundneartheremainsofhousesorgraves.Somebelievedthatthestonescontainedhiddentreasuresandafewhavebeensmashedbutnothinghasbeenfoundinside.Despitetheselosses,theNationalMuseumofCostaRicahasrecorded130spheres.However,manystonesarenotincludedbecausetheyhavebeenremovedfromtheiroriginalsitesandusedasornaments(装饰)inhomes,gardensandchurches.Clearly,therearealsomanystonesthatlieundiscovered.

56.Thestoneswerediscovered________.

A.nearthevolcanoes

B.inthesouthCosta