2022-2023学年山东省聊城市王奉镇职业中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年山东省聊城市王奉镇职业中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hesaidhewouldmeetmehere,_____;hedidn’tturnup.A.But

B.However

C.And

D.So参考答案：B2.Ittakesaveryunusualmindtoundertake

of

obvious.A.analysis；an

B.analyses；an

C.analysis；the

D.analyses；the参考答案：C3.She_____goawaywhenheroldfriendcametoseeher.A.wasgoingto

B.would

C.wasaboutto

D.wasto参考答案：C略4.Whythesethingshappenedwas____thedriverhadbeencareless.A.becauseof

B.owingto

C.dueto

D.that参考答案：D略5.----Excuseme.Ibought_______MP5heretheotherday.Itdoesn’tworknow.----I’msorryaboutthat,sir,I’llget_________one.A.an;theother B.the;theother C.the;another D.an;another参考答案：C6.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked______.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D7.Readinglightfiction,goingouttoseearomanticcomedy,orsharingapleasanttimewithfriendsisnot________mybadfeelingsnow.A.intunewith B.intouchwith C.inhonourof D.indefenceof参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：读轻松的小说，出去看浪漫喜剧，或者和朋友们分享快乐的时光，这些都不符合我现在的坏心情。A.intunewith与……一致；B.intouchwith与……联系；C.inhonourof为纪念；D.indefenceof为……辩护。根据“mybadfeelings”可知，此处表示“符合、与……一致”，故A项正确。8.--We’dbetterhurry,orwe’llbelate.---_______?Doyoureallywanttolistentotheboringlecture?A.Forwhat

B.Whatif

C.Ifwhat

D.Sowhat参考答案：D略9._______fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater_____about70percentofitssurface,appearslikeablueball.

A.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;covering

C.Seen;covering

D.Seeing;covered参考答案：C10.Mailis________toourofficetwiceaday.A.delivered

B.designedC.devoted

D.declared参考答案：A考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们办公室的的邮件两天送一次。deliver递，送；design设计；devote把…奉献（给）；declare宣布，宣告。根据题意，故选A。11.Ournewhouseisvery_______formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes.A.comfortable B.available C.convenient参考答案：C12.Doyouthink_____truethat_______ishardworkthatleadstosuccess?Ait;it

Bit;what

Cthat;it

Dwhat;which参考答案：A13.Weshould__________primaryimportancetojobtraining.A.concentrate

B.devote

C.attach

D.emphasize参考答案：C14.Getamoveon!Therunnershave_______theirpositionsonthestartingline.

A.madeup

B.pickedup

C.dressedup

D.takenup参考答案：D略15.-Wehaven’tdoneverywell,havewe?-____.Atleastwetried.A.That’srightB.NotatallC.NothingseriousD.Nevermind参考答案：D16.PK,which___________playerkiller,isateamthatwasfromonlinegames.A.servesasB.standsforC.keepsupD.appliesfor参考答案：B17.---It'sreportedthatnearly150,000peoplelosttheirlivesinAsiantsunamis(海啸).

---Yes,

newscameas

shocktome.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;the参考答案：A二、新的题型18.TheElementsofSuccessIdon’tbelievethatthereisanyonerecipeforsuccess.

36

—andnotallofthemareneededforsuccess.Themorefactorsyouhaveonyourside,themorelikelyyouaretosucceed,andpositiveattitudeisjustoneofthosefactors.Herearesomeadditionalfactorsthatarealsoimportant.KnowledgeAstrongbodyofknowledgeabouttheareainwhichyouwishtosucceedisoftenoneofthekeybuildingblocksofsuccess.37

—readandtryoutthefoundationalmaterialsandpushyourselfintochallengingareastobuildyourknowledge.LuckandopportunityLuckandopportunityalsoplayanimportantroleinsuccess—38.Youcanimproveyourluckbymakingasmanystrongpersonalcontactsasyoucanandsharingwhatyouhavetoincreasetheir“luck”and“opportunities”.Cooperationandsupport

39

—thefactthatothersareworkinginsmallwaystohelpyousucceedratherthanhinderyou.Aspousetellingyouthatyoucandothisisgoingtogoalotfurtherthanaspousetellingyouyou’llnevermakeit.CleargoalsandplanningMuchlikeatrip,it’saloteasiertogetwhereyouwanttogoifyouknowwhereyou’regoingandspendthetimeplanningtherouteyou’lltaketogetthere.Thinkaboutwhatyourdefinitionofsuccessexactlyis,andthenidentifysomeofthethingsthatneedtobedonetohelpyoumovetowardsit.40Hardworkisanotherkeytofindingsuccess.Youdon’tbecomeachampionwithoutpracticingeveryday.Ifyouwanttosucceedinacertainarea,workhardinthatareaandgobeyondwhatothersaredoing—deliberatepracticeisonebigkey.A.YoucanbuildthisbypushingyourselfB.themostimportantfactorC.Consistent（坚持的）effortD.Deliberate（故意的，深思熟虑的）work,E.InsteadIbelievesuccessistheresultofacombinationofalotofdifferentfactorsF.sometimesthingsjustclickduetoforcesoutsideyourcontrolG.Alongwithluckcomescooperation参考答案：36—40EAFGC

三、阅读理解19.Goingtosleepmayseemprettyboringcomparedwithallthefunthingsyoudowhileyouareawake.Butthere’salotgoingoninyourmindandbodywhileyouaresleeping.Sleep,infact,isasimportanttoyoursurvivalaseatinganddrinking.Sleepimprovesyourmood,makesyouabetterathlete,andhelpsyourememberandunderstandwhatyoulearnedduringtheday.Duringsleepyourtemperaturedrops.Yourheartrateslows.Downgoesthepressureofthebloodmovingthroughyourveins.Achemicalthatcontrolsgrowth(calledahormone)movesintoyourbloodstream.Scientiststhinkthatsleepbringsbackenergyandimprovesyourimmune(免疫)system.Weknowwhathappenswhilewe’reasleepbecausescientistsstudyvolunteerswhosleepinlaboratories.Thesleepersareconnectedwithmachinesthatmeasurebrainwaves,eyemovementsandmuscleactivities.Sleepislikeaschoolday:it’sdividedintodifferentperiods,orstages.Whenyouareawake,yourbrainwavesfirerapidly.Asyoubegintorelaxanddriftintothefirststageofsleep,yourbrainproducesslower-movingwavesandyouloseawarenessofyoursurroundings.Asyouslidetodeepersleep,yourbodyrepairsitselffromthenormalwearandtearofdailylife.Then,asyoubegintodriftbackuptoalightersleep,yourmindbecomesmorealert,andyourdreamsbegin.YouareinREMsleep.REMisthenamefortherapideyemovementthathappenswhileyouaredreaming.DuringREMsleep,youreyesmovebackandforthbehindyourlids,asthoughyouwerewatchingamovie.Duringotherstages,youmightmoveinbed,butduringREMsleepyou’restill.That’sprobablybecauseifyoucouldmove,yourbodywouldactoutyourdreams.Asyougetclosetomorning,youspendmoretimeinREMthanindeepsleep,soyoudreammore.ResearchersknowthatduringREMsleepthepartofthebrainthathandleslearningandthinkingisveryactive.Gettingtoolittlesleepcanaffectyourpersonality.Expertsrecommendthatchildrengetatleastninehourssleepanight.

46.Whatdoestheword“recommend”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Suggest

B.Ask.

C.Wish.

D.Order.47.

Sleephasmanyadvantagesexcept______.A.improvingyourm