上海市黄浦区卢湾中学2024届英语九上期末学业质量监测试题含解析

上海市黄浦区卢湾中学2024届英语九上期末学业质量监测试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—WhendoyouthinkisthebesttimetovisitYancheng?—Youcomehereinspringorautumn.Theweatherisquitepleasant.A．hadbetterB．wouldratherC．havetoD．wouldlike2、Hewalked________fastforus________catchupwith.A．so,that B．such,thatC．enough,to D．too,to3、Youshouldstudyhardinorderto________thefinalexam.A．pass B．provide C．offer D．refuse4、—Mary,________youhaveP.E.onMondays?—Yes.Andit'smyfavoritesubject.A．do B．were C．will D．have5、—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—______________.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriend.A．Ican’tagreemore B．I’mpleasedtoknowthatC．That’sforsure D．That’snotthecase6、Boysandgirls,whynotreadEnglishaloud?It's____toyourpronunciationandreadingskills.A．harmful B．useless C．helpful D．thankful7、LilyLucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.A．Notonly;butalso B．Neither;norC．Both;and D．Either;or8、—Finalexamsaremakingmanystudentsburnthemidnightoil.—That'strue,butithasabadinfluenceontheirhealthto_______late.A．wakeup B．growup C．getup D．stayup9、YangJiang’sessaycollectionWeThreeissopopularthatit__________intodifferentlanguagesforreadersaroundtheworldtoreadeveryyear.A．tranlateB．translatedC．istranslatedD．wastranslated10、—It'swonderfulthatLilyhasbeeninvitedtothewelcomepartytoo!一I'mafraidshenotcome.Shehasbeenbusywithherstudyrecently.A．need B．must C．may D．shouldⅡ.完形填空11、Onedayapoormanwastravelingonhorseback.Atnoon,hetiedhishorsetoatreeandthen1downtoeatsomething.Afew2later,arichmancamealongandtiedhishorsetothesametree.“Pleasetieyourhorsetoanothertree,”saidthepoorman.“Myhorseiswild.Itwillkillyours.”3therichmansaid,“IshalltiemyhorseasIlike!”hetieduphishorseandhadhislunchnearby.Afteramomenttheyheardterrib4,thetwohorseswerefighting.Theywentuptothem,butitwastoo5Therichman’shorsewaskilled.“Seewhatyourhorsehasdone!”criedtherichman.“Youwillhaveto6forit.”AndhebroughtthepoormanbeforeMr.Know.Mr.Knowaskedthepoormansomequestions.Buthemadeno7AtlastMr.Knowsaid,“Thismanisdumb.Hecannotspeak.”“Oh,”therichmanshouted8“Hecan!HespoketomewhenImethim.”“Areyousure?”askedMr.Know.“Whatdidhesay?“Hetoldmenottotiemyhorsetothesametreebecausehishorsewas9andwouldkillmyhorse.”“Oh,”saidMr.Know.“Sohe10you.Thencanyouexpecttogetmoneyfromhim?”Therichmansaidnothingandleftsilently.1．A．putB．satC．turned2．A．daysB．minutesC．weeks3．A．SoB．AndC．But4．A．songB．bellC．noise5．A．lateB．hardC．quick6．A．payB．waitC．care7．A．ideaB．mistakeC．answer8．A．heavilyB．angrilyC．happily9．A．quietB．niceC．wild10．A．helpedB．warnedC．orderedⅢ.语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedme1．(take)partinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2．(help)withschoolwork,artproject,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto3．(help)children;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4．(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere’ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5．(welcome)bythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6．(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They’resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7．(notice)other’sneed.Oneofmyteachers8．(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WheretogoonthecomingHoliday?SanFranciscoPrice:$1,980/adult(S1,000forachildagedbelow14)Time:Sat.13thJuly,2019toSun.28tJuly,2019Attractions&Activities:SanFranciscoisknownforEntertainment,LiveMusicandMuseums.Justrelaxonthebeaches,bethrilledatthethemeparksandexperiencecultureinthemuseumsandartgalleriesofthissprawlingSouthernCaliforniacity.Hotel:5starsMexicoCityPrice:$1,580/adult($800forachildagedbelow14)Time:Sat.20thJuly,2019toSun.30hJuly,2019Attractions&Activities:MexicoCityisknownformuseums,historicalbuildingsandcathedrals.Experiencetheenergeticurbancenterwithanexcitingrestaurantscene,amazinghistoricsitesandoutstandingculturalattractions.Andadmirethestrikingarchitecture(建筑风格;建筑设计),andaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Hotel:4starsFlight:Economy(Roundtrip),includedintheprice.SydneyPrice:$1,480/adult($700forachildagedbelow14)Time:Fri.7thJune,2019toMon.17thJune,2019Attractions&Activities:DiscoverSydneyoneofthemostvibrantcitiesintheworld.Withitssparklingharbour,iconssuchastheSydneyHarbourBridgeandSydneyOperaHouse,award-winningrestaurantsandworld-classbeachesinBondiandManly.FromMay24toJune15,2019Sydneyplayshosttothefestivaloflight,musicandideasVividSydney.SeetheSydneyiconscometolifewithamazinglightart.Hotel:5starsFlight:Economy(Roundtrip),includedintheprice.BangkokPrice:$980/adult($500forachildagedbelow14)Time:Fri.2ndAugust,2019toSat.17thAugust,2019Attractions&Activities:BangkokisknownforShopping,TemplesandCulture.Revelinthecolor,noiseandhistoryofThailand’sfantasticcapital.Rideatuk-tukthroughthecitycenterandyouwillpassneon-litstreetspackedwiththeclubs,ancientalleysandgrandiosetemples.Breatheinthescentsofathousandstreetfoodstalls,Listenforthechantsofprayingmonksmixedwiththevoicesofmarketvendorsandshoppershagglingwithoneanother.Hotel:4starsFlight:Economy(Roundtrip),includedintheprice.1．Howistheinformationabovelisted?A．Byprice. B．Bystars.C．ByNameoftheplaces. D．Byhotels.2．Whatistrueaboutthetripstothementionedforcities?A．Allthevisitorsofthefourtripswillliveinhotelsoffivestars.B．Thepricesofthefourtripsdon'tcontaintheflights.C．Theinformationaboveisusefulforpeoplewhowanttostudyabroad.D．VisitorstoBangkokcanrideatuk-tuktotravelaroundtheneon-litstreetswithclubs,ancientalleysandgrandiosetemples.3．HowmuchwillMr.ChenpayintotalifhewantstotakeherwifeandtwosonswhoarebothpupilstoSydney?A．$2,960 B．$3,660C．$4,360 D．$5,9204．XiaoMing,whoisinterestedinthedesignandstyleofbuildings,wouldliketotakeagraduationtripinJuly.Andhewillprobablygoto_A．SanFrancisco B．MexicoCity C．Sydney D．Bangkok5．Whatisthemainpurposeofthispage?A．Tointroducethehistoryandcultureofdifferentcitiesaroundtheworld.B．Toshowsomeamazingattractionsofthecities.C．TohelpsellsometravelproductsD．Tosellsomeflighttickets.B14、Mr.Clintonandhis13-year-oldsonTonyarebaseballfans.LastOctober10thwasTony’sbirthday,soMr.ClintondecidedtodrivehimtoNewYork,forthefirstgameoftheWorldSeries(世界职业棒球大赛).Theyhadnoticketbuthopedtobuyapairfromothers.Aftertheyarrived,theywalkedinthestreetfortwohours,carryingasign,“Weneedtwotickets.”Thentheyfoundthecheapestticketwas$200.Theywereabouttoleavewhensuddenlyamanstoppedthem.HetookouttwoticketsandhandedthemtoMr.Clinton.“Howmuchdoyouwant?”“Justapresent.”saidtheman,“Enjoythegame.”Mr.Clintonwouldn’taccept,sothemanexplained,“I’mJackson.Hansismyboss.Heandhiswifehaven’tmissedaWorldSeriesin18years.Butheisillandcan’twatchthegamethistime.Sohetoldmetogivethetwoticketstopeoplewhowouldactuallyenjoythegame.ThenIsawyouandIfollowedyouforawhile.Youseemedverysad.YoumademethinkofmydadandmewhenIwasachild.IdreamedofgoingtoaWorldSeriesgamewithmyfather.Butmydreamnevercametrue.”HowdoyousupposethismadeMr.Clintonandhissonfeel?HereiswhatMr.Clintonsaid:“Thisisthemostwonderfulthingthateverhappenedtous.MyboyandImusthaveturnedtoeachotherover30timesandsaid,‘Ican’tbelievethis.’WestillneverforgetJacksonandHans.”1．（小题1）Mr.ClintontookhissonTonytowatchthefirstgameoftheWorldSeriesbecause.A．hegottwoticketsforthegameB．theybothlikedwatchinggamesC．itwasabirthdaypresentforTonyD．hehadenoughtimeandmoney2．（小题2）ThetwoticketsfromJacksonsavedMr.Clintonatleast________.A．$100B．$200C．$300D．$4003．（小题3）FromthepassagewecanknowthatHansandhiswifeoften________.A．watchedtheWorldSeriesB．gaveahandtothepoorC．soldtheticketsforWorldSeriesD．missedthewonderfulgame4．（小题4）WhichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Mr.Clintonhopedtobuytheticketsattheticketoffice.B．Mr.Clintonandhissonwereverythankfulaftergettingthetickets.C．Jackson’sdreamofgoingtoaWorldSeriesgamecametrueintheend.D．Jacksonwasillinhospitalandcouldn’twatchtheWorldSeriesgame.5．（小题5）What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Aspecialpresent.B．Ahelpfulboss.C．Awonderfulgame.D．Anexcellentdream.C15、MostChinesepeopleshareafewcommonsurnames,likeZhang,Wang,Li,LiuandChen.TheChineseexpressionfor"ordinarypeople"literallymeans"theoldonehundredsurnames".ButChengYinglian,aretiredworkerlivinginChangsha,thecapitalofHunan,saidhisinterestinraresurnameswaspiquedafterreadinganewspapermanyyearsagoanddiscoveringapersonwiththesurnameGui,whichliterallymeans"ghost",thereportsaid.Sincethen,hehasscourednewspapers,booksandotherpublicationstofindsimilarraresurnames,comingupwithabout2,000todate.ThosehehasfoundincludeLing(zero),Cu(vinegar),Miao(second)andYi(one).Chengsaidinordertocollectandfindouttheoriginsofthestrangesurnames,heboughtmanyancientworksanddictionariesforstudy.ThisFebruary,healsopublishedabookbasedonhissurnamecollection."ImayapplyfortheGuinness(BookofWorldRecords),"saidCheng.HesaidmostofthesurnameshecollectedarenotincludedintheHundredSurnames,aclassicChinesetextcomposedofcommonsurnamesinancientChina.AccordingtothelateststatisticsavailablefromtheMinistryofPublicSecurityin2007,nearly93millionpeopleinChinaaresurnamed"Wang",takingthelargestproportionamongallsurnames.Andpeoplewiththetop100commonsurnamesinChinatakeup84.77percentofthewholepopulation.Chinesepeopleattachgreatsignificancetopeople'snamesandmanyparentsgooutoftheirwaytogivetheirchildrenauspiciousnamesthatsuggesttheywillgrowuptobehealthy,strongandrich.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．What’sthemeaningof“ordinarypeople”?A．thepeoplewhoselooksisordinary.B．thepeoplewhosefamiliesareordinary.C．thepeoplewhosesurnamesareordinary.D．thepeoplewhosenameareordinary.2．Whichoneistheraresurname?A．HuangB．LingC．ZhuD．Liu3．Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothispassage?A．MostChinesepeoplesharealotofcommonsurnames.B．HundredSurnamescollectallChinesesurname.C．Therearelotsofpeoplewhosesurnameis“Wang”.D．Chinesedon’tcarefortheirnames,becauseitcannottakehappinessorsadness.4．Whatisthemeaningofauspiciousinthispassage?A．好听的B．惊讶的C．罕见的D．吉利的5．Wherecanweprobablyseethispassage?A．newspapersB．magazinesC．booksD．recipeD16、LastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracy(识字)volunteer.WhenIbegantoknowwhatotherpeople’sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthree.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn’tknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabustimetable,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldnotreadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldn’talwaysrememberwhatsheneeds.Sinceshedidnotknowwords,shecouldnotwriteoutashoppinglist.Also,shecouldonlyknowitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentsign,shewouldnotknowitastheproductshewanted.Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMarie’sself-confidence,whichencouragedhertocontinueherstudies.Shebegantomakefastprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfirstgraderwithhisreading.Shesatwithhimbeforehewenttosleepandtogethertheywouldreadbedtimestories.Whenhiseyesbecamewidewithexcitementassheread,pridewaswrittenalloverherface.Asshedescribedthisexperience,Iwasproudofmyselfaswell.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildself-confidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore.Asaliteracyvolunteer,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.1．Mariedidn’tgotothesupermarketbybusbecause______.A．shelivedtooclosetothesupermarketB．shewantedtostayfitthroughwalkingC．therewerenobusstopsinfrontofthesupermarketD．shehadnoideawhichbustotaketothesupermarket2．WhatdidthewriterprobablyfindwhenhewasteachingMarietoread?A．MarielearnthowtoreadreallyfastB．MariehadnogiftforlearninghowtoreadC．ItwashardforMarietochangeherhabitsD．ItwashardforMarietobuildself-confidence3．Welearnthatintheend________.A．MariecouldreadandbecameconfidentB．thewriterchosetohelpMarie’ssontoreadtooC．thewriterdecidedtospendmoretimelearningtoreadD．Mariethoughtshelearntmorefromtheexperiencethanthewriter4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．TheimportanceoflearningtoreadB．ThedifficultiesthatasinglemotherfacedC．Thewriter’smostunforgettableexperienceD．Thewriter’sexperienceasaliteracyvolunteerE17、Haveyoueverrubbedyourhandstogetherwhentheygetcold?Whydowedothat?Wedothatforfriction.Frictionhappenswhentwothingsthataren’tverysmooth(光滑的)rubtogethertomakeheatenergy.Thefasteryourubtwothingstogether,themorefrictionyoucanmake.Let’sdiscoverfriction!________★Soap★Water★Yourhands_____★Makesureyourhandsaredry.★Rubyourhandstogetheruntilyoufeeltheheatofyourhands.★Now,usesoapandwatertogetyourhandsveryslippery(滑的).★Trytomakefrictionhappenwhileyourhandsareslippery.★Pleasewritedownwhathashappened._____Frictionisanenergythathappenswhentwothingsrubtogether.Whenfrictionhappens,itmakesheat!Whenyourhandsareslippery,theywon’tmakeverymuchfrictionandyourhandswon’tgetsohot.______★Frictionhappenswhenyoustopyourfastrunningbike.★Ancientpeoplemadefiresbyrubbingtwopiecesofwoodtogether.Frictionhappenedthoughtheydidn’tknowit.________Frictioniseverywhere.Haveyouevernoticedsituationswherefrictionishappening?Ifnot,askyourparentstotakeyououtinacar.Ifitisnothot,touchthetires(轮胎)ofthecarbeforeandafterashortdrivetoseehowmuchwarmertheygetfromfriction.1．You’dbettermakeyourhands______togetheatwhenyourubthem.A．slipperyB．dryC．wet2．Theword“friction”inthefirstparagraphmeans“______”.A．摩擦B．震动C．膨胀3．Wecanknowfromthepassagethatit’sa______experiment.A．physicsB．chemistryC．biology4．Thetopicofthelastcolumn(栏目)is______A．THINKITOVER!B．WHATHAPPENED?C．WORKWITHPARENTS.5．Themainideaofthepassageis______.A．howtodiscoverfrictionB．howtorubyourhandsC．howtomakefiresbyrubbingF18、Annalikestoputherheaddown,thinkingsheisnotbeautifulenough.Onedayshewenttobuyagreenbowknot(蝴蝶结)inashop.Theshopownerkeptsayingthatshelookedprettywiththatbowknot.AlthoughAnnadidn’tbelieveit,shewasquitehappy.Shehurriedtoputherheaduptoletpeopleseeher.Annawalkedintoclassroom,andshemetherteacher,“Anna,youarereallybeautifulwhenyouputyourheadup.”Onthatday,aotpeoplesaidshelookedbeautiful.Shethoughtitwasbecauseshehasthebowknot.Butwhenshelookedintoamirror,thebowknotwasn’tonherheadatall.Itmustbelostsomewhereontheroad.Confidenceitselfisabeauty,butmanypeoplelosealotofhappinessbecausetheypaytoomuchattentiononappearance(外在).1．keptsayingthatAnnalookedprettywiththatbowknot.A．Theteacher B．ThepeopleC．Theshopowner D．Theclassmates2．Onthatday,alotofpeoplesaidAnnalooked.A．beautiful B．upsetC．ugly D．excited3．wasnotonherheadwhenshelookedintoamirror.A．Theflower B．ThebowknotC．Thehair D．Thehat4．Fromthispassageweknowthat.A．Annaisstillnotbeautiful.B．Annaknowssheisbeautiful.C．Beautyisveryimportant.D．peopleshouldn’tpaytoomuchattentiononappearance.Ⅴ.书面表达19、越来越多的人使用智能手机（smart-phone），而身边的“低头族（phubbers）”也随处可见。请根据表格所给信息，以“Refusetobephubbers”为题写一篇短文。具体内容如下：好处看新闻，查资料，网购，聊天……现象1.吃饭时玩手机，不与家人交谈2.走路甚至骑车、开车时看手机3.睡觉前玩手机弊端1.影响和家人朋友的关系2.可能带来交通事故的危险3.对健康有害，不利于学习与工作观点1.事实上，面对面交流更加便利并胜于网上聊天2.手机对于现代生活确实有帮助且极为重要，但要正确使用3.做健康的使用者，不要成为低头族要求：1．词数100左右。题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数。2．所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥。3．不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。参考词汇：面对面交流face-to-faceconversations正确使用makegooduseof方便的con