山东省枣庄市薛城区临城2024届九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析

山东省枣庄市薛城区临城2024届九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Insomecases,therelativesofpatientswhowerenot__________withtheirtreatmentmayattackthedoctors.Lawsareneededtoprotectthedoctors.A．satisfied B．scared C．serious D．suitable2、Bothofmyparents______/wɜ:k/inabank.A．walk B．week C．work D．weak3、Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon’t________freeplasticbagstoshoppers.A．take B．show C．provide D．carry4、—It's________tostickyourchopsticksintothefoodwhilehavingdinner.—I'msorry.Iwon'tdothatagain.A．kind B．polite C．rude5、—It’ssaidthatwecanloseweighteasilybytakingsuchmedicine.—________.Rememberthatanymedicinedoessomeharmtoourhealth.A．That’snotthecase B．SoundsgoodC．Ihopeso D．Believeitornot6、—Areyousurprisedattheendingofthemovie?—No,becauseI_________thestory.A．read B．willread C．haveread D．wasreading7、TheGruffaloisa(n)book.Ithassoldover18millioncopiesuptonow.A．popular B．normal C．different8、Whenyoudon’tknowaword,youcan_____inthedictionary.A．lookitup B．setitup C．giveitup D．pickitup9、—________doestheT-shirtbelongto?IsitJohn’s?—Idon’tthinkso.It’stoosmallforhim.A．Whose B．What C．Who10、Therearefew________inthefridge.Let'sgoandbuysomepotatoes,carrotsandpeppers.A．eggs B．meat C．vegetables D．fruitⅡ.完形填空11、Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedto1withhim.

Timewentby---theboyhadgrownupandhe2playedaroundthetree.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandhelooked3“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“I’mnolongerakid.I4playaroundthetreeanymore.”theboyreplied,“Iwanttoys.Ineed5tobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucan6allmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandleft7.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.

Thetreewassad.Afterthattheboyreturnedandaskedthetreeforhelpagainandagain.First,heaskedthetreeforahouse,andthetreegavetheboyallitsbranches.Second,hetoldthetreeheneededa8togosailing,thetreeoffereditstrunk.9,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydyingroot（根）,”thetreesaidwithtears.“Good!Oldtreerootisthe10placetoleanonandrest”.Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears.Thisisastoryofeveryone.Thetreeislikeourparents.Whenwewere11，welovedtoplaywithMomandDad…Whenwegrowup，we12them，and13cometothemwhenweneedsomethingorwhenweare14.Nomatterwhat，parentswillalwaysgiveeverythingtheycouldtomakeushappy.Wemaythinkthattheboyis15tothetreebutthat'showallofusaretreatingourparents.1．A．liveB．chatC．fightD．play2．A．notlongerB．oftenC．alwaysD．nolonger3．A．sadB．sorryC．delightedD．happy4．A．can'tB．wouldn'tC．didn'tD．mustn't5．A．appleB．moneyC．toysD．help6．A．buyB．eatC．cutD．pick7．A．easilyB．happilyC．sadlyD．peacefully8．A．carB．boatC．ticketD．sails9．A．ThenB．FinallyC．SoonD．Last10．A．oldB．worstC．bestD．new11．A．youngB．oldC．dyingD．born12．A．loveB．leaveC．knowD．hate13．A．alwaysB．oftenC．onlyD．seldom14．A．inconditionB．inreturnC．inredD．introuble15．A．kindlyB．commonlyC．cruelD．justlyⅢ.语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehadrunoutofhis1．sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscar.Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2．tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewassoembarrassed(尴尬的)thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman’sseat.Hebentdown(弯腰),andstoodup3．a$20billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor.“Son,youmusthavedroppedthis.”theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4．thathecouldn’tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5．forthebreakfastandwentout.Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,“6．nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.MaybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn’tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7．Ihavethechanceinthefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers.”Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heisregarded8．the“SecretFatherChristmas”,becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothosehomelesspeopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、MynameisBessCurle,butthisisnotmystory.ItisthestoryofmyladyMary,QueenofScots.Shewrotethestory,andthenshegaveittome.Iamgoingtogiveittoherson.Shebeganthestoryaweekago.ItwasJanuary1587,andwesathereinourcoldroominFotheringhayCastle,inthenorthofEngland.Wecouldn'tseemuchfromthewindow.Oneortwohouses,ariver,sometrees,somehorses,andaroad.That'sall.TheroadgoestoLondon,thehomeofQueenElizabethofEngland.Marysatwithherlittledoginherhandsandwatchedit,alldaylong.Noonecamealongtheroad.Nothinghappened.IwatchedMary,unhappily."Please,YourMajesty,comeawayfromthatwindow,"Isaid."Itdoesn'thelp.Nooneisgoingtocome.QueenElizabethcan'tdoit-Queensdon'tkillQueens.""Don'tthey,Bess?"Marysaid."Thenwhyarewehere,inthisprison?WhyamInotfree?""Why,YourMajesty(陛下)?BecauseQueenElizabethisafraidofyou.""That'sright,"Marysaid."She'safraidofme,andshehatesmetoo.ShehatesmebecauseIambeautiful,andsheisnot;becauseIhadthreehusbands,andshenevermarried.Andbecausemanypeople-goodCatholic(天主教的)peopleinEnglandFrance,Scotland,Spain-saythatI,Mary,amthetrueQueenofEngland,notElizabeth.AndE}zabethhasnochildren,so,whensheisdead,mysonJames..."Shecameawayfromthewindowandstoodinfrontofme."James,"shesaidquietly,"myson,doeshethinkaboutmesometimes?HewasonlytenmonthsoldwhenIlastsawhim.Itisnearlytwentyyears..."1．Thisstoryhappenedin.A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter2．Accordingtothepassage,Jameswasin1587.A．nearly20yearsoldB．lessthan19yearsoldC．morethan21yearsoldD．nearly19yearsold3．Whatmaythenextparagraphtalkabout?A．MarystartedtohateElizabeth.B．Marystartedtorememberherson.C．BessstartedtosaveMary.D．BessstartedtokillMary.B14、SongshelpmemoriesThepowerofmusicMostpeoplecanrememberimportantnewsstoriesclearly,whetheritwasthemurderofPresidentKennedyintheUSor9/11.ButnowpsychologistsMartinConwayandCatrionaMorrison,fromtheUniversityofLeedsintheUK,areinvestigatinghowmusiccancreate“autobiographicalmemories”ofthemaineventsinourlives.Thestudyisonline.PeoplehavetochooseasongbytheBeatlesanddescribethememoriesthattheyhavewhentheylistentoit.ReminiscencebumpMorrisonexplainedthattheylookedatdifferentagegroupsandtheirmemories.Weoftenremembermorefromwhenweareteenagersandthisiscalled“thereminiscencebump”.Thisisthetimeinyourlifewhenyouformyourideaofwhoyouare.ForolderpeoplewhohavememoriesrelatedtotheBeatles’music,mostofthosememoriesarefromwhentheywereteenagers.Butyoungerpeoplealsohadclearpersonalmemoriesfromtheirpast.ShelovesyouThisstudywasdifferentfromothermemorystudies,becausepeoplerememberedeventsfromtheirpastwithlotsmoredetails.Morrisonexplained:“Itwaslikepeoplehadtravelledbacktothepast,andtheyhadveryclearmemoriesofthingsthathadhappened.WhentheyheardasonglikeSheLovesYoubytheBeatles,theycouldrememberonenightinautumn123.Theyrememberedwhattheywerewearing,whattheweatherwaslikeandwhattheirfriendsaidtothem.Yougetalotmoreinformationthanifyoujustsay,‘tellmeaboutanightyouremember’.”Thestudyhasfoundthatmusiccouldbeusedwithpeoplewhohaveproblemsrememberingthepast.“Youcouldusemusictohelpimprovepeople’sabilitytoremember,”saidMorrison.“Inthefuture,wewouldliketodomoreexperimentstoseehowusefulmusicisinhelpingpeopletorememberthepast,andcompareittootherthingsthatmightalsohelp.”1．ProfessorConwayandDr.Morrison’sresearchaimsto_____________.A．seehowmusiccanhelppeoplerememberthepastB．studyoldsongs’influenceonpeople’sbehaviorC．findoutwhatinfluencespeople’smemoriesofthepastD．findwaystohelppeoplewithmemorydifficulties2．TheexampleofSheLovesYouisusedtoshowthat___________.A．lovesongscanhelppeopletohaveclearermemoriesB．songstellstoriesthataresimilartoourexperiencesC．musiccantakepeoplebacktotheirteenageyearsD．peoplecanremembermoredetailswiththehelpofmusic3．Morrison’steam’sfutureresearchisprobablyon___________.A．whysomepeoplehavememoryproblemsB．whatmethodscanbesthelppeoplebringbackmemoriesC．howmusiccanhelppeopleintheirstudiesorworkD．howtohelpolderpeopleremembermoredetailsaboutthepastC15、Ithappenseverynight—bedtime.Butwhatifyou’renotsleepy?Shouldyoustillgotobedifyouarejustgoingtolietherewithyoureyeswideopen?Therearemanyreasonswhyyouarenotabletofallasleep.Youmightbeexcitedbysomethingyoudidthatday.Youmightbeexcitedaboutwhatyou’regoingtodonextday.Maybeyoucan’tfallasleepbecauseyoudon’tlikesleepingallaloneinyourroom.Allofthesereasonsarenormal.However,therearesomestepsyoucantaketohelpyoufallasleep.Onethingthatcanhelpistalkingtoaparentoranothertrustedadultaboutwhatyou’rethinkingaboutatbedtime.Forexample,ifyou’renervousabouttakingatest,orunhappyaboutbeinglaughedatschool,itcanreallyhelptotellsomebody.Knowingthatsomebodyhasheardyoucanhelpease(宽慰)yourmindsothatyoucanrest.Italsohelpstosleepinacomfortablebedinaquietandcoolroom.Ifthere’sanythinginyourroomthatmakesyoufeelafraidatnight,likeapicturethatlooksstrangeinthedark,besuretoaskoneofyourparentsifitcanbemoved.Ifyouareusuallysleeplessaroundbedtime,doingcertainthingstorelaxbeforehand(预先)mayhelpyoufallasleepwhenyougotobed.Forexample,takeawarmbath,orlistentoastoryatleast30minutesbeforeyouwanttogotosleep.Italsohelpstogotosleepatthesametimeeverynight.Asaresult,yourbodywillgetthemessagethatit’salmosttimetosleep.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．Howmanyreasonsaregiventoexplainwhyyouarenotabletofallasleep?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.2．Accordingtothepassage,ifyouarenervousabouttakingatest,whathadyoubetterdo?A．talktosomebodyB．listentosomemusicC．writeyourfeelingsdownD．trytoforgetaboutthetest3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A．Thehome.B．Theroom.C．Thebed.D．Thepicture.4．Inordertofallasleep,howlongmayyoulistentoastorybeforebedtime?A．anhourB．halfanhourC．fifteenminutesD．tenminutes5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhypeopleareunabletofallasleepB．HowtosleepwellbeforetestsC．HowtofallasleepatbedtimeD．WhysleepisimportanD16、DearCharlene:Howareyou?LastFriday,mysisterandIdidsomethingwonderful.Iwanttoshareitwithyou.Thatday,BettyandIwerewalkinghomefromschool.Wewerepassingthroughavillagewhenweheardthecryingofababy.Itseemedtocomefromthebushes（灌木从）.Atfirst,wecouldnotbelieveourears.Whatwouldababybedoing,inthebushes?Whenwegottothebushes,wesawababylyingonthegrass.Itlookedpathetic(可怜的）Myheartfeltlikebreakingintopiecesseeingitlyingthere.Veryquickly,Itookthebabyboyupandcarriedhim.Hedidnotlookdirty,Someonemusthavejustlefthimthere;Afterdiscussion,wedecidedtobringhimtothenearestpolicestation.Whenwegothome,wetoldourparentswhatwedid.Theywereproudofus.Mothertoldusthatwesavedalife.Thesewordsmademysisterandmefeelsohappy.Bettysaidthatwasthehappiestdayinherlife.Whataboutyou'?Haveyoueverhadahappiestday?Shareitwithme.Goodbye.YourfriendBella1．WhoisBettyaccordingtothepassage?A．Bella'smother. B．Bella'ssister.C．Charlene'smother. D．Charlene'ssister.2．WhydidBellafeelhappythatday?A．Becauseshesavedalife B．BecauseshecouldwritetoCharlene.C．Becauseherparentswereproudofher D．Becauseshespentahappyweekend3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．BellawrotetoCharlenelastMonday.B．Thebabystayedinthebushesforalongtime.C．Bellacouldn'tbelieveababywasinthebushesatfirst.D．Theytookthe.babytothevillage.4．WhatmightCharlenewriteaboutinthelettertoBella?A．Heractivitieslastweekend. B．HerfamilylifeC．Herhappiestdayinlife. D．Herschool.E17、Onceasmallboylivedonafarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere.Heneededtogetupbeforesunriseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm.Duringsunrisehewouldtakeabreakandclimbuponthefencealongthesideofthefarm.Hecouldseeahousewithgoldenwindows.“Iftheycouldaffordgoldenwindows,thentheremustbeothernicethingsinsidethehouse.”Heimaginedhowgreatitwouldbetolivethere.Thenhepromisedhimself,“SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace.”Onemorning,hisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomeforarest.Knowingthatthiswashischance,hetookasandwichandheadedacrossthefieldtowardsthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Astheafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehowwronghewas.Thehousewasmuchfartherthanhehadexpected.Ashewentnearthehouse,hesawnogoldenwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinbadneedofapainting.Asmallgirlveryclosetohisagecameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodbythebrokenfence.Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Thegirlsaid,“Sure,Iknow.”Andinvitedhimtositontheporch(门廊).Ashesatthere,helookedbackfromwherehejustcame.Therehesawthesunsetturnedthewindowsofhishousetogold!Nowheunderstoodthateveryonehadhisownhousewithgoldenwindows.1．Duringhisbreakeverymorning,thesmallboywould________.A．fixthefenceB．eatsandwichesC．climbuponthefenceD．walkaroundthefarm2．Onemorning,whenknowinghewouldstayalone,theboythoughtitwasachanceforhimto__________.A．gotothetownB．playonthefieldC．gotoseethehouseD．makethegoldenwindows3．Whatdidtheboyfindwhenhegotthere?A．Nobodylivedinthepoorhouse.B．Nogoldenwindowswereinthehouse.C．Thehousewasasoldasheexpected.D．Thehousewasnearerthanhethought.4．Thestorytellsusthatpeoplesometimesmayhavethethought“______.”A．Likefather,likesonB．Loveme,lovemydogC．EverydoghasitsdayD．Thegrassisgreenersomewhereelse5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．GoldenWindows.B．FatherandSon.C．AWonderfulPlace.D．ABoy'sPromise.F18、FashionDressShop

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