河南省信阳市示范性普通中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河南省信阳市示范性普通中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.SmithflewtoNewYorkthismorning,hisassistant____himtherenextSaturday.A.joining

B.tojoin

C.willjoin

D.wantstojoin参考答案：B2.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner._____,Iwillsetthetable.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthewhole

C.Inthemeanwhile

D.Asamatteroffact参考答案：C3.---Isthesituationthereanybetter?

---Onthecontrary,itis________now.

A.badlyoff B.worseoff C.welloff D.betteroff参考答案：B4._____numberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty,but_____numberofthemwereabsentfordifferentreasons.A.A;the

B.The;the

C.A;a

D.The;a参考答案：D略5.InWolfWarriorⅡ,WuJing,________Chineseactorand________martialartistwhodirectedandstarredinthemovie,playsLengFeng,formerChinesespecialforcesoperative.A.the;a

B.the;/

C./;the

D.a;/参考答案：A考查冠词用法。句意：在《战狼Ⅱ》中，中国功夫演员吴京，本片的导演兼主演，扮演前特种兵冷锋。主语Chineseactorandmartialartist被定语从句限定，特指；宾语operative泛指。选A。6.—YouknowIdroppedmedicineandphysics.—Youmadearightdecision.A.tookup B.tookin C.tookapart D.tookoff参考答案：A7._______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.Hearing B.Hear C.Havingheard D.Tobehearing参考答案：3.【答案】A考查非谓语动词。本题关键要分析句子结构，先找谓语动词creates排除B，后找主语，这里应该用动名词做主语，tobehearing不能作主语，排除D，havingdone强调先后顺序，heavingheard的意思是“先听到，后添加一份喜悦”,故排除C。【句意】听到别人对你刚读过的书做出怎样的反应能多添加一份喜悦。【解析】8.---Whyareyoustillsittingup?

---___________Iamwanted.A.Asthough

B.

Incase

C.While

D.Becauseof参考答案：B9.---AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?

---I’mnotsure.I___gototheconcertinstead.

A.should

B.would

C.might

D.must参考答案：C10.Thefiremade_____difficulttorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruinsintheearthquake.A./

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：D11.Youmayfeel_____surprisingthatsuchalittlegirlinthissmalltowncanspeakthreeforeignlanguagesfluently.A.that

B.so

C.it

D.what参考答案：C12.Asweknow,______eastofthelakestandsatower______backtoSongDynasty.A.the,dated B.the,dating C./,dated D./,dating参考答案：D考查冠词和非谓语动词。east用作名词时，常和定冠词the连用，且前面要有相应的介词，表示“在……的东部”。east用作副词时，前面没有冠词，也无介词。故第一个空不用冠词。datebackto意为“追溯到……”，atower和datebackto之间是主动关系，故该空用现在分词作定语，修饰atower。D选项正确。13.Themedicalteam

tenexpertstolookintothecauseofthedisease.Amadeup

Bformed

Cwasmadeupof

Dwasconsistedof参考答案：C14.Onlythen______theimportanceofmyhealth.AIhadrealizedBhadIrealized

CIrealized

DdidIrealize参考答案：D15.Sometreesandflowersthatusedtogrowinthesouth________inthecoldweatherinthenorth.A.arenotusedtogrow

B.usednottogrowC.arenotusedforgrowing

D.arenotusedtogrowing参考答案：D16.Janewasrefusedbythecompanythatshe_______.A.appliedfor

B.appliedto

C.wasappliedfor

D.wasappliedto参考答案：A考查动词短语。句意：Jane被她申请的公司拒绝，apply...for“申请......”，故选A。17.—Thelastone_______paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrived

B.arrives

C.toarrive

D.arriving参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合各小题标题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。56.AFamilyComesBackHomeafterSevenYearsatSea.57.FloatingHotelCouldResistRisingSeaLevels.58.ThreeTeenagersFoundAliveafter50DaysAdriftintheOcean.59.FutureCityWillBeaBoatFloatingSafelyatSea.60.LovelyBearSaysHellotoCruiseShipwithaFriendlyWave.

A

ThethreeSamoanteenagerswhohadsurvivedfiftydaysallaloneatthePacificOceaninasmallboatandhadgivenupalltheirhope,havenowbeenfoundalivemiraculously.Theyouths,twoaged15andoneaged14,haddisappearedinatinyboatandwereassumedtohavediedafterunsuccessfulsearchesinthevastoceanbytheNewZealandairforceandeventhememorialserviceintheirhonorwasheld.ButwhoknewthemiraclesofGod?B

It’slikesomethingstraightoutofaJamesBondfilm–butaBritishfirmbelievesthisfloatingbuildingcouldbethefutureoflifeatsea.With11accommodationdecks,a360-degreeobservationarea,itsowndock,severalswimmingpoolsandasmuchspaceasacruiseliner,it’snotsomuchaboatasacity.Theboatisdesignedtofloatonfourplatforms,eachwiththrusters（推进器）tokeepthewholeboatislandstable,evenintheextremeseas.C

Whilemostofuswilllovetogoonavacationforaweekortwoonasmallyacht,thereisnodoubtaboutthefactthatspendingsevenpreciousyearsonseaissomethingwhichmostofuswillneverimagineordaretodo.However,thatiswhatanAmericanfamilyhasdone.TomCraftonandKathyCraftonalongwiththeirthreechildrenhavetraveledacrosstheworldontheir43-footsailboat.Overthepastsevenyearsthefamilyhadsailed30,000milesandvisitedmorethan20differentcountries.Thefamilyhasrecentlycomebacktotheirhomeland.D

DuringacruisethroughSvalbardintheArctic,SwedishphotographerHanssnapped（拍到）afame-hungrybearashecameouttoposefortheexcitedcrowd.Hanswasonboardtheshipjusttakingintheviewwhenhesuddenlysawaheadpopupfrombehindtheiceabout15yardsaway.Thebearwasyawningandseemedtobeenjoyingalltheattentionandwalkedovertothecrowd.Itwavedtwice.Whenitliftedhishandandwavedagain,Hansmanagedtocapturetheshot.E

TherisingseawaterscausedbyglobalwarminghaveinspiredaRussianarchitecttodesignahotelthatcouldbebuiltonwateraswellasland.It’scalled“TheArk”,butlooksmorelikeashipsittingupsidedownonthewater.AnewdesignbyRussianarchitectAlexanderRemizovchallengesthetraditionofland-basedhotelandwouldprovideashelterinthefuture----shouldtheworldfaceamodern-dayfloodofBiblicalproportions.F

BoraBoraisthemostbeautifulislandintheworld.It’ssounbelievablyattractiveandsooftenusedinpictorialsastheperfectexampleofexoticislands,thatsomequestionitsexistence.Butrestassured,thisvolcanicislandwithapalm-fringedcoralreefthatformsasmallareaofwatersocrystalclearthattheCaribbeanlookscloudybycomparisonisveryrealandveryachievabletoworldtravelersandislandlovers.

参考答案：56－60CEABD三、阅读理解19.阅读短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出你最佳选项。

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