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浙江省台州市临海沿溪中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1._______forseveralweeks,thecitywasshortoffoodandclothing.A.Ashavingflooded
B.Asflooding
C.Havingbeenflooded
D.Toflood参考答案:C2.
fortheterriblecoalmineaccident,asthepublicthought,themayorofthecityfeltnervousandwasatalosswhattodo.A.Havingblamed
B.Beingtoblame
C.Hewastoblame
D.Beingtobeblamed参考答案:B3.LiHua,doyouknowthefinalexamisdrawingnear?Timeislimited,soIcan’thaveyou______timelikethis.A.waste B.towaste C.wasting D.wasted参考答案:C4.Everyspring,theparkbecomes______colourfulplacewithlovelyflowersevrywhere,whichis______lyfantasticsight.
A.the;the B.a;an C.a;the D.the;an参考答案:B5.Inalowvoice,she______thatsomeonewasmovingaboutupstairs.A.shoutedtome
B.signedtome
C.whisperedme
D.whisperedtome参考答案:D6.Findinghercarstolen,_________________.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp
B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhere
D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp参考答案:D7.Sydneyis
mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucansee
famousOperaHouse.A.a
the
B.a
/
C.the
a
D.the
/参考答案:A8.Ireceive$500eachmonthfrommyfamilyandthathasto_______allmyexpenses.A.cover
B.pay
C.support
D.repay参考答案:A9.Withhisteacherbehindhisback,hestillkepthiseyes_______onthescreen.A.fixed
B.fixing
C.tofix
D.beingfixed参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语作宾补。句意:老师在他背后,他眼睛仍紧盯着屏幕。fix…on…为固定搭配,意为“把……集中在”,本句中keep的宾语eyes与fix二者是被动关系,所以B和C是主动的,不能选。而A表状态,D表示动作正在进行,此处表示状态,要用过去分词。因此选A。10.Thedoorandthewindowswereallclosedandtherewasno_______offorcedentry.A.sigh
B.signal
C.sign
D.sight参考答案:C考查名词词义辨析。句意:门和窗户都关上了,没有强行进入的迹象。A.sigh叹气;B.signal信号;C.sign迹象;D.sight视力。故选C。11.Youshouldremainsilentattheconferenceunless___tospeak.A.invited
B.inviting
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited参考答案:A12.—Whendidyoulastyear______Bossimi?—YoumustmakeamistakeIhavenever_____suchaperson.A.hearfrom,hearabout
B.hearfrom,hearofC.hearof,hearfrom
D.hearfrom,heardof参考答案:D13.Dina,
formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.[来
A.struggling
B.struggled
C.havingstruggled
D.tostruggle参考答案:C14.Theyarenowingreatneedofhelp,soyoursupportwillcertainlymakea(n)_____. A.attempt B.difference C.effort D.remark参考答案:B15.AlargequantityofphotosofShehongcounty_______bythestormonSep10,2012______uploadedontheInternet.A.attacked;was
B.attacked;were
C.attacking;was
D.attacking;were参考答案:A16.-Isthereanythingyouwantfromthetown?-Nothankyou,Iwouldliketoget______.Athoselettersmailed
BtomailtheseletterCthoselettersmail
Dtomailthoseletter参考答案:A17.Thepopularityofgovernmentpostshasdroppedinrecentyears,thoughthecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChineseastheyoffera_______stablecareer.A.ly B.regularlyC.roughly D.rigidly参考答案:A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:近年来,政府职位的受欢迎程度有所下降,但公务员的职位仍然受到中国人的青睐,因为它们提供了相对稳定的职业。A.ly相对地;B.regularly规则地;C.roughly粗略地;D.rigidly僵直地。由“thecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChinese”可知,公务员职位仍然受到中国人的青睐,因为与其它工作相比,它们提供了相对稳定的职业。故A选项正确。二、新的题型18.语法填空(每空1分,共10分)Exerciseisgoodforyou,butmostpeoplereallyknowverylittleabout
51toexerciseproperly.Sowhenyoutry,you
52
runintotrouble.Manypeoplebelievethatwhenspecificmusclesareexercised,thefatintheneighbouringareais“burnedup”.Yetthetruthis
53
exerciseburnsfatfromalloverthebody.Studiesshowmuscleswhicharenotexercisedlosetheirstrengthveryquickly.Toregainit
54
(need)48-72hoursandexerciseeveryotherdaywillkeepanormallevelofphysicalstrength.Toloseweightyoushouldalways“workupagoodsweat”when
55
(exercise).Sweatingonlyreducesbodytemperaturetopreventheating.Thisisnothing
56
waterloss.Walkingisthebestandeasy-to-doexercise.
57
helpsthecirculationofbloodthroughoutthebody,andhasadirecteffect
58
youroverallfeelingofhealth.Experiencesaysthat20minutes’exercise
59
dayisminimumamount.Butifyourbreathingdoesn’treturntonormalstatewithinminutes
60youfinishexercising,you’vedonetoomuch参考答案:51how
52.may/can/will
53.that
54.needs
55.exercising56.but
57.It
58.on
59.a/per60.after三、阅读理解19.Plantogettotheairportatleastanhourearly,ortwoduringholidaysandotherbusytimes;thiswillreducethestressoftheflight.Ifallgoeswell,youwillhavetimetorelax,shopforlast-minuteitems,orhaveamealbeforetheflight.FlightDelaysFindoutwhyyourflightisdelayed.Callthefreecallnumbers.Findoutifotherairlinesareexperiencingsimilardelays.Ifyoubelievethedelayisduetosomethingotherthanweatherorairtrafficproblems,thenmentionyoursuspicion(怀疑)andasktheairlineagenttobookyouonthenextavailableflight,eitheronthesameair-lineoracompetingone.Thisiscalled"Rule240",andallairlinesarerequiredtodoit.FlightCancellations(取消)Ifyourflightiscanceled,thenmakeareservation(预订)onthenextflighttoyourdestination.Usually,air-linepersonnel(职员)willtrytobookeveryoneontheirnextflight.Oftentheywillputyouonacompetitor'snextflightonlyifyourequestit.Ifon-timearrivalisimportanttoyou,whenyoucheckflightsthroughourreservationsystemyoucanrateyourchoicesbasedontheiron-timearrivalrecords.Besuretoalsochecktheweatherconditions,astheyoftenaffectflightschedules.21.Apersongoestotheairportaheadoftimemainlyto_______.A.buywhathewantsintheairport
B.haveagoodrestintheairplaneC.reducethepressureoftheflight
D.getontheairplaneimmediately22.Ifapersoncalls"Rule240",hewantsto_______.A.changeforthetickettothenextflight
B.makesurethetimeforthenextplaneC.knowifotherflights'delayshappen
D.askthereasonfortheplanedelay23.Whatwouldbethebes
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