湖南省衡阳市衡东县教师进修学校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省衡阳市衡东县教师进修学校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inourdailylife,everyonefailseverynowandthen.Itishowyoureactthatmakesa______.A.development

B.difference

C.progress

D.point参考答案：B2.___________forseveralhours,theycametorealizethattheyhadalotincommon.A.Havingchatted

B.chatted

C.Tochat

D.Chatting参考答案：A3.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput_____hethinksisenergetic,cleverandcapabletothepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.A.whatever

B.whoever

C.whichever

D.whomever参考答案：B4.Doyouknowthebravepeople______thepolice______lookingintothemurdercase?

A.assist;in

B.assist;with

C.assisting;with

D.assisting;in参考答案：D5.Itisessentialthateverychild_______thesameeducationalopportunities.A.have

B.wouldhave

C.has

D.had参考答案：A6.–ItissaidthattheCulturalVarietyShowisareallysuccess.HowIwishI________it.

--Whatapity.GuestperformersfromSoutheastUniversityalsocameontothestage.

A.wentto B.havegoneto C.hadgoneto D.wouldgoto参考答案：C7.

Robertissaid______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.

A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying参考答案：A8.---Whyareyousodisappointed？---Iwenttherehurriedlyandwaitedtherefor3hours，______theticketshavebeensoldout．A．onlytobetold

B．onlytotellC．telling

D．beingtold参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词作状语。现在分词在句中做状语表示意料之中的，正常的事情；only加不定式表示的是意料之外的事情；句意：我匆忙赶到那里等了3个小时，结果却被告知票被卖完了。根据句意说明这是意料之外的结果，应该用动词不定式作结果状语，故A正确。9.Thereisnolightinthedormitory.Theymusthavegonetothelecture,________?A.didn’tthey

B.don’tthey

C.mustn’tthey

D.haven’tthey参考答案：D10.Theman________bravely________theJapaneseduringtheAnti-JapaneseWar.A.fought;against

B.fought;forC.fought;at

D.fought;with参考答案：Afightagainst“为(反对)……而战”；fightfor“为(得到)……而战”；fightwith“和……战斗”。11.His_________descriptiongavemeaclearpictureofthatplace.A.living

B.confused

C.vivid

D.lively参考答案：C12.----AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?----_____.Imighthavetowork.A.ItdependsB.ThankyouC.SoundsgreatD.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A13.Thefact_____sheworkshardiswellknowntousall.

Athat

Bwhat

Cwhy

Dwhich

参考答案：A略14.Wewerein___whenweleftthatweforgotthepassports.

A.asoanxiousrush

B.suchananxiousrush

C.asuchanxiousrush

D.soananxiousrush参考答案：B15.Howmanytimeshaveyoufoundyourselfarrivingatschooltostartyourday,only________thatyouleftyourhomeworkathome?

A.havingdiscovered

B.discovering

C.todiscover

D.discover参考答案：Conlyto+V原形表意料之外的结果。故选C。16.Thekeyyouhavejustgot

thefrontdoor.A.isusedtoopening

B.isusedtobeopenedC.isusedtobeingopened

D.isusedtoopen参考答案：D略17.

formthemoon,ourearthwithwater

.seventypercentofitssurface,appearsasablueball.A.seen,covered

B.seeing,coveringC.seen,covering

D.seeing,covered参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.36Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.37Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.38Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.39Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.There

are

many

common

methods

used

to

cook

fish.

40

First,clean

it

and

season

it

with

your

choice

of

spices(调料).Put

the

whole

fish

on

a

plate

and

steam

it

in

a

steam

pot

for

8

to

10

minutes

if

it

weighs

about

one

pound.(A

larger

one

will

take

more

time.)Then,it’s

ready

to

serve.A.Do

not

buy

it.B.B.The

easiest

is

to

steam

it.C.C.This

is

how

you

can

do

it.D.D.It

just

requires

a

little

knowledge.E.E.The

fish

will

go

bad

within

hours.F.F.When

buying

fish,you

should

first

smell

it.G.G.The

fats

in

fish

are

thought

to

help

prevent

heart

disease.参考答案：36．G37．D38．F39．A40．B40.B根据横线后两句“First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.”可知在介绍蒸鱼的方法。所以B项“Theeasiestistosteamit.最容易的方法是蒸鱼。”符合上下文串联。三、阅读理解19.Givingbadnewsisadifficultballgame.Tohelpyougetthroughanalreadydifficultsituation,trythesetipswhenyouhavetotellsomeonebadnews.Thinkaboutyouraudience.Peopleresponddifferentlytobadnews.Thinkaboutwhoyou'retalkingtoandhowbesttopassonunpleasantinformationtothatperson.Considerthenews.Areyouthebestpersontogivethisnews?Ifnot,thenyoushouldconsiderlettingothersdoit.Remember,however,thatifyou’retalkingtosomeoneaboutyourrelationship,thereisnootherchoice.Itissomethingyouyourselfhavetoface.Lookforanappropriatemomenttobreakthenews.Youdon'ttellthebridehergrandfatherdiedrightbeforeshewalksdownthepassage.Waituntilthetimeisrightandyouareataprivateplacewhereyouwon'tbeinterrupted.Findachair.Nooneshouldbestandingwhenreceivingbadnews.Gostraightforward.Givebadnewsthesamewayyoutakeoffabandage:QUICKLY.Saythatyouhavebadnewsandthentellit.Don'tleavethereceivertwistinginthewind.Letitsinkin.Manypeoplementallyshutdownwhenhearingbadnews.There'snoreasontokeeptalkingifsomeonecan’thearyouanymore.Bereadyforanything.Youraudiencemaydonothingormayinsteadscreamandthrowthingswhenyougiveunwelcomenews.Youjustneverknow.Ifthingsgetoutofhand,youmayneedtotemporarilyexcuseyourselforseekthehelpoffriendsors.Offeryourhelp.Letpeopleknowyouarethereforthem.Ifyou'rebreakingupwithsomeone,however,youshouldconsiderskippingthisstep,becausethelastthingshe'llwantisyourhelp.60.Theproperwaytoexpressyourdissatisfactionwithyourbestfriendisto______.A.thinkabouthisreactionandavoidlettinghimknowitB.gotoyourfriendandlethimknowyourdissatisfaction

C