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2022年安徽省亳州市蒙关中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.-Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework,mom?
-Youcan'talways________others'helpforyourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime,dear.
A.waiton
B.relyon
C.insiston
D.turnon参考答案:2.Tobehonest,ittookmemorethanamonthto__________myself__________thenewschoollife.A.adopt;to
B.adjust;to
C.adapt;into
D.suit;for参考答案:B略3.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes,_______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.ifever
B.ifanything
C.ifpossible
D.ifbusy参考答案:C4.Ifyou_____himyesterday,you_____whattodonow.A.asked…wouldknow
B.hadasked…wouldhaveknownC.askedhim…know
D.hadasked…wouldknow参考答案:D略24、—CanIpaythebillbycheck?
—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment____bemadeincash.
A.shall
B.need
C.will
D.can参考答案:A略6.WhileIwasintheforeigncountry,myyoungerbrotheralways____meofwhatwashappeninginbigcitiesintime.
A.approved
B.accused
C.informed
D.warned参考答案:C7.Howweexpressourideassometimesmeansmorethan_____wemeantosay.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.why参考答案:A8.—Ihavestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—______.A.Youwillmakeit.
B.Gorightahead.
C.Don’tmentionit.
D.Takeiteasy.参考答案:11.B,意思为“着手做”。
略9.Thewell-knownwriter,whowontheNoblePrizeofLiteraturelastyear,haswrittenalotofnovels,________regardedasmasterpieces.A.dozensofthem B.dozensofwhich C.adozenofwhich D.adozenofwhom参考答案:A10.I_______myworkmateAileenverymuch._______herkindness,shewascleverandhelpful.A.inspired;Exceptfor
B.liked;Butfor
C.admired;Apartfrom
D.admired;Insteadof
参考答案:C11.(原创)E-mail,aswellastelephones,_______animportantpartinourdailycommunication.
A.play
B.haveplayed
C.areplaying
D.isplaying 参考答案:12.--Thetaskischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcanmakeit,Tom?--_______mypartnerhaveatry?Ithinksheistherightpersontodoit.A.Will B.Might C.Should D.Shall参考答案:D13.
Thecommitteehas
theplanwe’dliketosee
nextweek.A.agreedwith;tobecarriedout
B.approvedof;carriedoutC.agreedto;beingcarriedout
D.approvedof;beingcarriedout参考答案:B14.—Doyoustillrememberhowwefirstmet?—Yes,you________tomyofficeandranintomeontheway.A.werewalking
B.walked
C.hadwalked
D.walks参考答案:A略15.Theyclimbedtothetopofthetower,____theycouldsee___washappeninginthedistance.
A.where,allwhat
B.fromwhere,what
C.which,all
D.fromwhich,that参考答案:B略16.
tothesunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskin.A.Exposed
B.Beingexposed
C.Havingexposed
D.Toexpose参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:暴露于阳光太多时间对你的皮肤有害。使用动名词作主语,beexposedto意为“暴露于”,故选B。17.Itiswrittenclearlyintherequirementsthatallpassengers_______checkontoboardthirtyminutesbeforetheplanetakesoff.
A.may
B.can
C.will
D.shall参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.(共5小题;毎小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A.Bewell-organized.B.ClosewithaQ&A.C.Don’tbecontradictory.D.BringittoaspecificendE.Speakslowlyandpause.F.Dropunnecessarywords
speakingtoagroupcanbedifficult,butlisteningtoabadspeechistrulyatiresometask—especiallywhenthespeakerisconfusing.Don’twanttoconfuseyouraudience?Followthesesuggestions:56.Whenitcomestounderstandingnewinformation,thehumanbrainneedsalittletime.First,wehearthewords;then,wecomparethenewinformationtowhatwealreadyknow.Ifthetwoaredifferent,weneedtopauseandthink.Butabreathlessspeakerneverstopstoletusthinkaboutwhatheorsheissayingandrisksconfusingus.Slowit57.
Sometimesweallstartasentenceonewayandthenswitchdirections,whichisverydifficulttofollow.Whenyoutheaudienceconfuseyourlistenerswithopposinginformation,youleavetheaudiencewonderingwhatpartoftheinformationisrightandwhatparttheyshouldremember.Insteadofrelyingandkeepingcorrectingyourself,worktogetthefactsclearandstraight.58.
Jumpingfrompointtopointasitcomestoyourmindputstheonus(责任)onyourlistenerstomakeupforyourlackoforganization.Andit’sconfusingforthemtolisten,reorganize,andfigureoutwhatyou’resayingallatonce.Butgoingsmoothlyfromonepointtothenexthelpsthemunderstandinformationmoreeasily.Youcanarrangethingsfrombeginningtoend,smalltolarge,toptobottomorbysomeotherorder.Justbesuretoorganize. 59.
Repeateduseofum,ah,like,youknowandsomeotheruselessnoisescandriveanaudiencecrazy.Itmakesthespeakersounduncertainandunprepared,anditcanleavelistenerssoannoyedthattheycan’tpayattention.RecentlyIattendedaspeechthatwasmarkedbysomanyumsthataudiencememberswererollingtheireyes.Wasanybodygraspingtheintendedmessage?Um,probablynot.60.
Manyspeakersfinishuptheirspeecheswithquestion-and-answer(Q&A)sessions,butsomelettheQ&Agoonwithoutaclearend.Theaudienceisoftenleftconfusedaboutwhetherthemeetingisoverandwhentheycangetupandleave.Doyourlistenersafavorbysettingatimelimitonquestions,andcloseyourspeechwithaspecificsignal—evenifit’ssomethingsimplelike,“Ifyouhaveanymorequestions,youknowwheretoreachme.”Orevenmoretothepoint,concludeyourspeechwith“Thanksforyourtime.”参考答案:三、阅读理解19.Lastmonth,thepresidentoftheMaldives,MohamedNasheed,heldanunderwatermeeting.Thepurposeoftheoceanfloorconference?Tohighlighttheeffectsofglobalwarmingonhisislandnation.
TheMaldives,locatedintheIndianOcean,isthelowest-lyingcountryonEarth.Meltingglaciersandpolaricearecausingsealevelstorise,puttingtheMaldivesandotherlow-lyingareasatriskofbeingswallowedbytheseawithinthenext100years.
Whatcanbedone?Scientistsandleadersfrom190nationswilltrytofigurethatoutattheUnitedNationsclimatechangeconferencenextmonth.Themaingoalofthemeetingistocomeupwithanewclimateagreementfor2012andbeyond.Thatiswhentheexistingplan,theKyotoProtocolwillexpire.TheagreementwascreatedinKyoto,Japan,in1997.Sincethen,ithasbeenratified(正式批准)by190nations.Thecountriespromisedtolimittheamountofgreenhousegases,suchascarbondioxide,thattheyproducedeachyear.
Thedebateoverwhoshouldcutgreenhouseemissionshasbeengoingonforyears.TheUShasbeenhesitanttoreduceemissionsunlessfast-growingnationssuchasChinaandIndiaalsoreducetheiruseoffossilfuels.Inrecentmonths,Chinahastakenstepstobegreener.ButIndiahasbeenunwillingtochange.Itarguesthatitisunfairforrichnationstoaskpoorercountriestocutdownonemissions.
WhileworldleadersworkonaplaninCopenhagen,therearemanythingsyoucandotohelptheplanet.Yo
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