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河北省沧州市十五级中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.IknowIpromisedtotakeyoutodinner,_____Iwon’tfinishworkinguntilteno’clock.
A.but
B.and
C.or
D.so参考答案:A2.Manypeoplediedfromthediseases______bytheEuropeans.A.bring
B.tobring
C.brought
D.werebrought参考答案:C3._____anychangeaboutthedate,pleasetellmeimmediately.A.Willtherebe
B.Shouldtherebe
C.Therewillbe
D.Thereshouldbe参考答案:B4.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas________ofcheatingcustomers.
A.accusedB.charged
C.scoldedD.cured参考答案:A5.Whenhesawthefrontcars________inthetrafficjam,hedecidedtomakeadetour(绕路).A.caught
B.tobecaughtC.becaught
D.tocatch参考答案:A【详解】考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意:当他看到前面的汽车陷入交通堵塞时,他决定绕道而行。固定结构:see+宾语+过去分词,此处是过去分词作宾语补足语,故选A。6.Hewassosadhearingthebadnewsthathecouldn’t______histears.
A.holdon
B.holdup
C.holdback
D.holdout参考答案:C7.Selectingadigitalcameraforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology______sorapidly.A.ischanging
B.haschangedC.willhavechanged
D.willchange参考答案:A8.___________hisknowledgeofthemountainousvillage,Johnwasappointedasourguide.A.Inspiteof B.Regardlessof C.Onaccountof
D.Intermsof参考答案:B句意:约翰因对山村比较熟悉而被任命为我们的向导。onaccountof因为,由于,符合句意。inspiteof尽管;regardlessof不管,不顾;insteadof代替,而不是。9.28.I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened.
A.shouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:B略10.Wehadto
thematchasthegroundwastoowettoplayon.
A.calloff
B.callup
C.callout
D.callfor参考答案:A11.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas
B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes
D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案:B12.Whymustyoukeepcomplaining__________?A.allthetime
B.attimes
C.forthetimebeing D.atonetime参考答案:A13.Itisintheveryvillage,________Marywasborn35yearsago,________shewillbuildherfirstschool,________inspireseveryonetohelpher.A.where;that;which
B.that;that;that
C.that;when;which
D.where;when;that参考答案:A14.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes._______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever B.Ifpossible C.Ifbusy D.Ifanything参考答案:B15.—Didyouknow____
newsthattrainNo.T195derailedandwasthenhitbyNo.5034,leaving71killedand416injured?—Yes,and____Chineseallfeelsadabouttheaccident.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:A略16.Thejoyoflifeisadeepspring.Onlywhendiggingdeep______clearandsweetwater.A.youcandraw
B.didyoudraw
C.canyoudraw
D.youdraw参考答案:C考察倒装句。Only放在句首且强调状语的时候,后面的主句使用部分倒装的形式。本题only放在句首,且强调的是时间状语whendiggingdeep,可知后面使用部分倒装的形式,结合句意可知C正确。句意:只有当你挖掘的更深的时候,你才能找到清洁和甘甜的泉水。17.Forsometimetheexpert__________peopleofthehealthriskscausedby
passivesmoking.Hesayshewon'tstopuntilallthesmokersaroundhimdecidetoquitsmoking.
A.iswarned
B.iswarning
C.hasbeenwarningD.hasbeenwarned参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.TherearesomanyConfucianTemples(孔庙)aroundtheworld,especiallyinChina.IfConfuciuswerestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.
36
WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.
37
InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.
38
ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedisadvantagesofWesternersphilosophy.
39
SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.
40
TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.A.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.B.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.C.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.D.WhydoAmericanshavenoknowledgeaboutConfucius?E.StudentsintheUnitedStates,inthemeantime,areracingtolearnChinese.F.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.G.ThisisbecauseChinaisbecomingincreasingpowerful.参考答案:36.C37.F38.A39.E40.B试题分析:本文介绍孔子学院在全世界的建立让越来越多的外国人学中文和中国文化,吸收中国古人的智慧。36.C根据前一句描述therewouldbealotofcandles.为孔子过生日要插许多蜡烛,可知需要很大的风才能吹灭,故答案为C。【名师点睛】七选五的解题技巧1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样,七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子,而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系,因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案。3、注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候,一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词,因为我们知道,代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的,然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型,我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,一定要把这句话仔细读几遍,因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的,比如对why的回答,后面要有because等表原因的词,对when的回答,后面要有表时间的状语,对where的回答,后面要有表地点的名词,对how的回答,后面要有方式状语等。5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词,but,However,yet,though,nevertheless等,另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and,also,aswellas,neithernor,eitheror,notonly...butalso,ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系,通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。三、阅读理解19.Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabledpeoplethereareintheworld,butestimatessuggestthefigureisover450million.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationofCanada.
IntheUnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople:aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile,hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.
Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople'sattitudetowardsthem.
Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,whichcounts.41.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat________.
A.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld
B.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatest
C.IndiahasmuchmoredisabledpeoplethanCanada
D.itisimpossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld’sdisabledpeople42.ThekeywordinParagraph4is_______.
A.disability
B.ignoran
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