2022-2023学年广东省湛江市吴川覃巴中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省湛江市吴川覃巴中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Asweknow,successoftencomesafter______failure;sodon’tbesoupsetabout_______failureofthismatter.A.a;a

B.不填;the

C.a;the

D.不填;a参考答案：B2.参考答案：C略3.---Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?

---Aprofessor______avisittoourschool.

A.pays

B.ispaying

C.haspaid

D.paying参考答案：D4.We’veboughtthehouse,

butwecan’t itbeforeJuly.A.beinthepossessionof B.beinpossessionC.takepossessionof D.takethepossessionof参考答案：C5.Thelittleboysat_____tohisfather,andlistened____withgreatinterest.A.close;close

B.closely;close C.close;closely

D.closely;closely参考答案：C6.Kathy______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup参考答案：A7.___________inchargeoftheshoppingcentrehasupsethimforquitesometime.A.Left

B.Beingleft

C.Havingleft

D.Toleave参考答案：B8.28．I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened．

A．shouldn’t

B．couldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t参考答案：B略9.YoucanneverimaginethedifficultyIhad_______thesurveyyesterday.A.doing

B.todo

C.done

D.did参考答案：A10.Passengersareadvised______theirluggageunpacked.A.leavingnot

B.tonotleave

C.notleaving

D.nottoleave参考答案：D略11.Icanhardlyimaginethathehas______hisillnessformostofhislife.Lifeissevereforhim.A.livedwith

B.livedupto

C.livedby

D.livedon参考答案：A12.Wemustadmitthatagrowingnumberofpeoplefailtogetasenseof______attheendoftheworkingday,thoughinothers’eyestheymaybesuccessful.A.direction B.satisfaction C.congratulation D.devotion参考答案：B略13.----BradwasJane’sbrother!----_______heremindedmesomuchofJane!A.NodoubtB.AboveallC.NowonderD.Ofcourse

参考答案：C略14.Ididn'timagine

awriterinmychildhood.

A.becomes

B.becoming

C.became

D.become参考答案：B15. ,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim. A.Howeverhardmayyoutry

B.TryhoweverhardyoumayC.Howeverhardyoumaytry

D.Tryhardhoweveryoumay参考答案：C16.Agoodad,

_

peopleattachpositivemeanings,cancontributetothesalesofaproduct. A.forwhich

B.onwhich C.ofwhich

D.towhich参考答案：D略17.Whatsatisfiesusisthatthepositionofthehousecombinesquietnessand________.A.convenience

B.efficiency

C.affection

D.settlement参考答案：A二、新的题型18.I'mnotsure______56______ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩）thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.I'mwalkingonapathintheforestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,I'mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat_____57_____topofherlungs.Thatmakesherbabyscream,andthena400-poundmaleappears.Hescreamsthe____58____(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid_____59_____(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeel_____60_____(challenge).MynameisMireyaMayor.I'ma____61____(science)whostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.Iwassearching____62____thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI'dbeenobserving.Noonehadseenthemforhours,andmycolleaguesandIwereworried.WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind_____63_____(they)alive.Truetoagorilla'sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal_____64_____(mean)menorealharm.Hewasjustsaying:"I'mkingofthisforest,andhereisyourreminder!"Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme_____65_____(stay)andwatch.参考答案：56.who

57.the

58.loudest

59.looking

60.challenged

61.scientist

62.for

63.them

64.meant

65.tostay本文为记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在中非偶遇大猩猩，彼此惊恐的经历。【56题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我不确定谁更害怕，我，还是突然出现的雌性大猩猩。此处为宾语从句，空格处表示“谁”，故用who。【57题详解】考查冠词。此处为固定短语atthetopof，此处表示以最大的肺活量喊叫。【58题详解】考查最高级。根据后面的ofall可知，他声音最大，所以用最高级loudest。【59题详解】考查动词。动词avoid后要加doing。此处表示避免直接看他的眼睛。用looking。【60题详解】考查非谓语。根据语境可知，此处表示不直视他的眼睛，他就不会感到被挑战性。feel为系动词，表示“被挑战”，用过去分词challenged。【61题详解】考查名词。根据语境可知，我是一名科学家。scientist科学家。【62题详解】考查动词短语搭配。searchfor是固定搭配，表示“寻找”，表示“我”在寻找“我”研究的三只西部低地大猩猩。【63题详解】考查代词。此处做find的宾语，所以用宾格them。【64题详解】考查谓语动词。分析本句的句子成分可知，本句缺少谓语，再根据总体时态可知要用一般过去时，所以用meant。【65题详解】考查非谓语动词固定短语allowsbtodo允许某人做某事，应该用tostay。【点睛】此题考查固定搭配较多，其中第2,4,7，10都为固定搭配，对于这类题目我们需要熟练掌握动词的固定搭配以及介词短语。而此题的第一题则考查从句，对于从句我们可以通过分析句子成分确定连接词的选择。如本题为宾语从句，宾语从句中缺主语，所以应该从连接代词who，whom，what，which，whose，再根据指人做主语可判断用which。三、阅读理解19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。请在答题卷上作答。

EGettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.__71__Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime，suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.__72__.Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision，asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.__73__You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners，setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.__74__Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.__75__Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwi