湖北省十堰市竹山县宝丰镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

湖北省十堰市竹山县宝丰镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Iliketravelingsomuch—

domyparentsA.which

B.What

C.As

D.That参考答案：c略2.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhenthemeetingwillbeheld.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you参考答案：C略3.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He____________whenhetriedtosaveachildintheearthquake.A.killed B.iskilled C.waskilled D.waskilling参考答案：C【详解】考查时态他和被动语态。句意：这是Ted的照片，我们非常想念他。他在地震中尽力去救一个孩子的时候死去了。因为“他死去”这件事发生在过去，故用过去时，又因为kill和he之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态，时态为过去时的被动语态结构是was/were+done，主语是he，故选C。4.Thepracticeofalawyerrequiresnotonlydetailedknowledgeofcertainaspectsofthelawbutalso______withcourtprocedures.

A.acquaintance

B.administration

C.consequence

D.presentation参考答案：A5.–I’dliketobeonmyownforawhile.Doyoumind?--________.Goahead.A.Notintheleast

B.Noway

C.Yes,ofcourse

D.I’mafraidso参考答案：A6.Thisteachingmethodmustbeveryeffective,forI’veseenit________teachingbymanydifferentteachers.A.applyingto

B.beingappliedto

C.appliedto

D.appliedfor参考答案：C7.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?—

!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet B.Noproblem C.Don’tmentionit D.Gotit参考答案：A8.Hisnephewsurvivedwhenthecar_____hewasapassengerinturnedofftheroadatthecrossings.A.where

B.as

C.that

D.because参考答案：C略9.–Whendidthemanagerdecidetoconstructthetheoryofmanagement?--Itwaslastmonth___________themanagementsystemsufferedfromadrawback.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：A10.Wehaven'tseeneachotherformanyyears,soIamquite__________theplanthatwehaveapartythisweekend.A.inplaceof B.infavourof

C.inhonourof D.inneedof参考答案：B11.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthejob,youmightaswell

theadinthepaper.

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutback参考答案：C略12.SouthChinatigerisontopofthelistof_______world'smostseriouslyendangeredanimals．A．/

B．the

C．a

D．an参考答案：B13.—Mr.Hu,haveyoufinishedcorrectingthepapers?—Notyet,thepapers_______.You_______gettheresultsfrommebytomorrow.A.arecorrected;will

B.arebeingcorrecting;shouldC.arebeingcorrected;shall

D.arebeingcorrected;would参考答案：C略14.Notonly_______thefoodintherestaurant,he______topayforit.

A.hecomplainedabout;alsodidrefuse

B.didhecomplainabout;alsorefused

C.didhecomplainabout;alsodidrefuse

D.hecomplainedabout;alsorefused参考答案：B略15.It___________lastnight,forthegroundiswetoutside.

A.wouldberaining

B.wouldhaverained

C.mustrainD.musthaverained参考答案：D略16.Whatnowworriesmeishowtosavethevillagefrom________,andparticularlythedamagedcausedbymodernconstruction.A.abandoned

B.abandoning

C.beingabandoned

D.havingbeenabandoned参考答案：C17.Althoughold,mycariskept_______goodconditionandrunswell.

A.of

B.in

C.out

D.on

参考答案：B考查介词。句意：我的车尽管旧，但状况佳，行驶顺利。incondition“处于......状况”，故选B。二、新的题型18. Peoplehavebeenmakingandflyingkitesforabout2,000years.

31

SomehistoriansbelievethattheancientChinesemayhavestartedkiteflying.ItisstillapopularhobbyinPakistan,China,JapanandKoreaandinothercountriesoftheFarEastwherebeautifullydecoratedkitesappearindifferentcolor1s.

32

Simplekitesaremadebycrossingtwosticksandcoveringthemwithpaperorcloth.Thenyouattachastringattheend.Moreexpensivekiteshaveframesmadeoffiberglass,plasticoraluminium.ThenamecomesfromagracefulbirdcalledKite.

33

Aflatkiteistheoldestandsimplesttypeofkite.Itfliesbecauseairflowsoverandunderthekite'swing.Thepressureunderthewinghelpsthekiteliftintotheair.

34

Earlyscientistssentkitesupintotheairtomeasuretemperatureatdifferentheights.In1752,BenjaminFranklinusedakitetoprovethatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Heattachedametalkeytothestringofakite.Whenlightninghitthekite,electricitypasseddownthestringandFranklingotanelectricshock.Itwasadangerousexperimentthatyoushouldn’tcopy.Kiteswerealsousedtodevelopairplanes.TheWrightBrothersexperimentedwithkitesbeforetheyflewthefirstairplane.

35

InWorldWarItheGermansdevelopedalargekitethatcouldtransportpeopletoasubmarine.Kiteswerealsousedtocarryradiosignalsoverlongdistances.Todaymostpeopleflykitesasahobby.Kitefestivalsareorganizedinmanycitiesinallpartsoftheworld.A.Kitesaremadeinmanydifferentsizes,co1orsandshapesB.NooneknowsforsurewhoinventedthekiteC.InthepastkiteswereusedtotakepicturesinwarsD.Kiteflyingisgreatfunandit’seasyifyouknowsomesecretsE.InJapan,familiesflyfishkitesonChildren’sDayF.StoriesofkiteswerebroughttoEuropetilltheendofthe13thcenturyG.Kiteshavealsobeenusedinexperiments参考答案：31-35BADGC三、阅读理解19.A9-year-oldgirlwithapacemakerwhodiedearlytodaywassufferingshakesonacitybuswhenadriverrefusedtotakehertoanearbyhospital,witnesses(目击者)said.OfficialsoftheChicagoTransitAuthoritysaidtheywereinvestigating.Thechild,NicoleHobson,wasbeingtakenbyhermothertoChildren’sMemorialHospitalabout11P.M.,Wednesdaytocheckherrecentlyinserted(插入)pacemaker.Thechildwasstrickenaboutamilefromthehospital.Hermother,MayHobson,40,said,“Itoldthebusdriverthatmybabyhadjusthadheartoperationandthatshewashavingaheartfailure.Hesaidhecouldn’tgothroughthetraffic.”TedGarretson,28,apassengerwhohadtriedtobringbackNicole’slife,saidthedriverdidnothingtohelpandstoppedoncetopickupmorepassengers.Whenthedriverreachedacornerwherehewastomakeaturn,ablockfromthehospital,hetoldMrs.Hobsontogetoff,shesaid.Atransitspokesmansaidthedrivershouldhavemaderadiocalltothecontrolcenterforhelp.50.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Thegirlwastakentothehospitaltocheckherpacemakerbybus.b.Thegirlhadaheartoperationandworeapacemaker.c.Thegirlhadaheartfailurebecauseoftheshake