四川省广元市苍溪县八庙乡中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

四川省广元市苍溪县八庙乡中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Whydon’twegotothenewSichuanrestaurantforameal?-----_____A.Great!Ihavebeenexpectingthat

B.Sorry,butIforgetitC.No,Iwon’tgoforit

D.It’snotmypleasure参考答案：A2.—Doremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesadaywithwarmwater.—______.A.Heardit

B.Madeit

C.Gotit

D.Takenit参考答案：C3.—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmetogether?—I’dliketo,but

tothemanageraboutsomethingimportantthen.

A.I’mtalking

B.I’llbetalking

C.Italk

D.Ihavetalked参考答案：B4.Itisreportedthat______newmeansofteaching,iBook2,isbeingusedinsomeschoolsof______UnitedStates.A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.the;不填

D.不填;the参考答案：A5.---What’sthatnoise?

---Oh,myGod!I________toturnthetapoffafterIbrushedmyteeth.

A.forget

B.forgot

C.wasforgetting

D.hadforgotten

参考答案：B略6.Theboyimmediatelygotintoa________whenhefoundhimselftrappedinthefire.A.danger

B.debtC.habit D.panic参考答案：D句意：当这个男孩发现自己被困在火中时，他立刻陷入惊慌中。getintoapanic“陷入惊慌的状态”，符合句意。getintodanger“陷入危险之中”；getintodebt“负债”；getintoahabitof“养成……习惯”。7.—IdidbadlyinmyEnglishexam.HowunluckyIam!—________.Cheerup!EverythingwillbeOK.A．Congratulations

B．That'sgreatC．Welldone

D．Sorrytohearthat参考答案：D8.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasfive,sohewas

byhisuncle.A.broughton

B.broughtdown

C.broughtup

D.broughtin参考答案：C9.Howabouttaking

short

break?Iwanttomake—call.A.the,a

B.a,the

C.the,the

D.a,a参考答案：D10.TheaverageincomeofChangzhou,thoughstillwellbelowthatofSuzhou,hasbeenontheincreaseandisthreetimes________itwasin2001.

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．how参考答案：C句意：常州的平均收入持续上涨，尽管还远低于苏州，已经是2001年的平均收入的三倍。分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是倍数表达方法，空处在句中作was的表语，表示“……的东西”，故选what。11.Thefloodshad______theelectricity,waterandfoodsuppliesofthatsmallvillage.A.cutoff

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutback参考答案：A12.

Myparentsalwaysmakeme__________IcanachievemoreifItrymybest.A.believing

B.believed

C.believe

D.tobelieve参考答案：C13.---IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?---____.I’mnotusingitanyhow.A.Sure,goahead.

B.Idon’tknow

C.Yes,indeed

D.Idon’tcare参考答案：A14.You____themifyou____.Theywillbeexpectingyou.A.willdisappoint;don’tgo

B.willdisappoint;won’tgoC.havedisappointed;won’tgo

D.woulddisappoint;willgo参考答案：A15.Iwokeupwith_____badheadache,yetby_____eveningthepainhadgone.A.the;the

B.the;an

C.a;the

D.a;an参考答案：C16.Whenitcomesto_____inaforeigncountry,Isuggest____thelocalcustoms.A.live;follow

B.living;followingC.living;tofollow

D.live;tofollow参考答案：B17.Whenshewascriticized,sheclaimedthatitwasoutsideher_____ofresponsibility.A．field

B．limit

C．extent

D．range参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit’seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight:Scheduleyearlyexams.___36___Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线).Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it’sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.___37___Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.____38____Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.___39___Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.VitaminsCandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隐形眼镜).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.____40____Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A.Eatyourgreens.B.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E.Parentsusuallydon’tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor’sadviceforappropriatewear.G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.参考答案：36.B

37.C

38.G

39.A

40.F试题分析：视力在我们生活中起着一个重要的橘色，专家建议父母亲在6-12个月的时候就带着孩子去进行眼部检查。无论什么季节，都要佩戴太阳镜有助于保护视力。三分之二的美国人花7个小时的时间使用电脑或者电子产品。没有让我们的眼睛得到休息，这样频繁地使用会增加我们眼睛疲劳的危险。多吃绿色蔬菜等视频，对眼睛有好处。另外要遵从医生建议，合理使用隐形眼镜。36.本段的标题是Scheduleyearlyexams安排每年都检查眼睛。横线下一句：Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.可知专家建议父母亲在6-12个月的时候就带着孩子去进行眼部检查。也就说眼部检查要尽可能地早进行。故选B。37.长时间地在强烈的阳光下，都会伤害到我们的眼睛。所以不管是什么季节，我们都要佩戴太阳镜，因为太阳镜可能会保护我们的视力。故C项符合上下文串联。故选C。38.本段的标题是Giveyoureyesabreak.让眼睛休息。本段第一句三分之二的美国人花7个小时的时间使用电脑或者电子产品。没有让我们的眼睛得到休息，这样频繁地使用会增加我们眼睛疲劳的危险。故G项符合上下文串联。故选G。39.根据本段第一句Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.可知要多吃蔬菜等绿色食品，对我们的眼睛是有好处的。故A项符合段落大意。故选A。40.很多人都佩戴隐形眼镜等，但是在使用中总是没有按照使用说明，这也让他们的眼睛处于危险之中。那么我们要采纳医生的建议，合理使用这些设备。故F项符合上下文。故选F。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

71

Ithappenswhentoomuchrainfallsandcan’tbeabsorbedbythesoil.Inthatcase,riversbursttheirbanksandthewaterspillsontotheland.Strongwindsblowingacrosstheseamakehugewavesthatsurge(涌动)ontothelandandfloodcoastalareas.Riverfloodshappenwhenriversandstreamscan’tcarryawaytheextrawaterthatfallsasrainorcomesfrommeltingsnow.

72

Thesefloodsdestroyfarmland,washawaypeople’shousesanddrownpeopleandanimals.Townsandcitiescanalsobeflooded.Coastalfloodscanbecausedbystrongwindsblowingwavesontotheland.

73

Veryhightidesandtsunamisalsofloodcoasts.Inmanycountries,largegroupsofpeoplelivealongthecoastsandforthesepeoplecoastalfloodingcanbeveryserious.Aflashfloodisaquickfloodcausedbyasuddencloudburstorthunderstorm.

74

Inaveryshorttime,hugeamountsofwaterfallandthedrainsoverflowincitiesandtowns.Flashfloodsalsohappeninmountainousareas,wheresteepslopescausethewatertotravelathighspeeds.Therushingwatererodes(侵蚀)thesoil,washingitawaydowntheslopes.Floodssometimesoccurwhenartificialstructuressuchasdamsfail.Ifthedamispoorlydesignedorbuiltinaplacewhereearth