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广东省茂名市高州第一中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Ithinkit’sanorthernuniversity.Somanyrestaurantsservenorthernfood.—That’sbecausethestudentshereare
fromthenorth.A.almost;mostly
B.nearly;mostlyC.mostly;mostly
D.almost;nearly参考答案:A这题考查副词的用法:第一空考查almost“几乎”,第二空填mostly“主要是”,句意是:--我几乎因为这是北方的城市,这么多的饭店供应北方食物。--那时因为学生大部分来自北方。选A。2.—Theyhavejustboughtafancynewcarfor$75,000.
—______.Theyalreadyhavetwocarsandtheycostthemaprettypenny.
A.Itwasnothing B.That’sOk C.Beatsme D.Allright参考答案:C3.Thecompanywasforcedtomakeanapology________thecomplaintstheconsumersmadeaboutitsfaultyproducts.
A.inresponseto
B.inanswerto
C.inreplyto
D.alltheabove参考答案:D4.Heonlybehavedlikethatfor________,butitactuallyhadanegative________ontheshow.A.affect;affect B.effect;effectC.affect;effect
D.effect;affect参考答案:答案:Baffect“影响(动词)”;effect“影响(名词)”,havea/an...effecton...意为“对……有影响”,为固定搭配。句意:他那样表现只是为了达到效果,但事实上对这场表演却有负面的影响。5.Ithreatenedtoreportthetaxidriverforillegally_______apassenger,buthepointedathis“NotforHire”signanddroveaway.A.infecting B.rejecting
C.disposing
D.imitating参考答案:B6.Don’tleavethewater
whileyoubrushyourteeth.
A.run
B.running
C.beingrun
D.torun参考答案:B略7.Hemakesanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_________ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whichIthinkis
B.whichIthinkitis
C.whichIthinkit
D.Ithinkwhichis参考答案:A8.Thebook_____thisweek.A.comesup B.comesaboutC.comesout D.comesacross参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:这本书本周出版。A.comesup走进,被提出,出现;
B.comesabout发生,产生;C.comesout出版;D.comesacross偶遇。根据句意故选C。9.—Readingisthebestwaytopasstimeonthetrain.—________.Inevergotravellingwithoutabook.A.Youarejoking
B.That'strueC.Idon'tthinkso
D.Itsoundslikefun参考答案:B10.Generallyspeaking,thespeakerwouldmakea(an)_______self﹣introductionbeforebeginning
histopic.()A.accurate B.original C.actual D.brief参考答案:D考查形容词词意的辨析,accurate"准确的,精确的",original"原始的",actual"实际的,真实的",brief"简短的",根据句意"演讲者在开始他的话题之前会做一个简短的自我介绍"可知答案为D.11.Theplace______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe______the
cross-rivertrafficistheheaviest. A.which;where
B.atwhich;which
C.atwhich;where
D.which;inwhich参考答案:C12.Bothparties_____begantogettheforeignvote,particularlythatoftheEnglish-hatingIrish.A.deliberately
B.splendidly
C.separately
D.unconsciously参考答案:A13.—Youcouldn’thavechosenabettergiftforme.—_________.A.Oh,that’sallright
B.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuchC.Sorry.I’llgiveyouabetteronenexttime
D.Youarejoking参考答案:B23.InsomeMuslincountries,womendonot________theirfacesinpublic.
A.reveal
B.uncover
C.expose
D.disclose参考答案:C略15.Ifyouinsistoncarryingoutthisexperiment,youwillhavetoanswerforthe_____.A.exchanges
B.achievements
C.consequences
D.existences参考答案:C16.--WhyaregraduateslikelytoworkintheeasternpartofChina?--Becausetheeconomythereis
strongerandtherearemorechances. A.commonly B.slightly C.comparatively D.necessarily参考答案:C17.Theboy_____ontheground______thatoneofhishens______twoeggsyesterday.
A.lay,laid;lied
B.lying;lied;laid
C.laying;lied;laid
D.lying;laid;lied参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.Wearenotbornwithcourage,butneitherarewebornwithfear.Fears,eventhemostbasicones,cantotallydestroyourambitions.Fearcandestroyfortunes.Fearcandestroyrelationships.Fear,ifleftunchecked,candestroyourlives.Fearisoneofthemanyenemieslivinginsideus.36
Thefirstenemywefaceisindecision.Indecisionisthethiefofopportunity._37_Takeaswordtothisenemy.Thesecondenemyinsideisdoubt.___38___Butyoualsocan’tletdoubttakeover.Manypeopledoubtthepast,doubtthefuture,doubteachother,doubtthegovernment,doubtthepossibilitiesanddoubttheopportunities.Worstofall,theydoubtthemselves.I’mtellingyou,doubtwilldestroyyourlifeandyourchancesofsuccess.Itwillemptybothyourbankaccountandyourheart.39
Dobattlewiththeenemies.Dobattlewithyourfears.40
Becourageousinyourlifeandinyourpursuitofthethingsyouwantandthepersonyouwanttobecome.
A.Sure,there’sroomforhealthydoubt.Youcan’tbelieveeverything
B.Buildyourcouragetofightwhat’sholdingyouback,what’skeepingyoufromyourgoalsanddreams.
C.Letmetellyouabouttwooftheotherenemieswefacefromwithin.
D.Belowarethewayswhichmightbeusefulforustoovercomeourfears.
E.Doubtisanenemy.Goafterit.Getridofit.
F.Itwillstealyourchancesforabetterfuture.
G.Somepeopledoubteverything.参考答案:36-40CFAEB
三、阅读理解19.TheBBCwasfoundedin1922,includingradioandtelevisionservices.ItisbasedatBroadcastingHouseinLondon.TheBBCiscontrolledbysomegovernorschosenbythegovernment,butthesepeoplehavefreedomandthegovernmentcan’tinterfere(干扰).Thatis,theBBCissupposednottobethemouthpiece(代言人)ofthegovernment.Ithastobeasfairaspossibleingivingradioandtelevisiontimeto,forexample,politicalpartiesandreligiousgroups.ThereisakindofinterestingserviceinBritish-rentalservices.Manypeopleprefertorenttheirtelevisionsetsinsteadofbuyingthem.Therentforablackandwhitesetisabout80penceaweek.Therentofacolor1setismorethantwicethatofablackandwhiteset.Ifthesetsgowrong,peoplecanhavethemrepairedfreeofchargeorreplacedimmediately.Everyonehastobuyayearlylicense,sincethereisnoadvertisingonBBCradioortelevision.ItisfromthesaleoflicensesthattheBBCgetsmostofitsmoney.Alicenseforablackandwhitesetcosts8pounds,andforacolourset18poundsayear.Therearefourspecializedradiochannels,whichbroadcastdifferentkindsofprogrammes.RadioIismainlypopmusic.Radio2dealswithlightmusic,sportsandotherprogrammes.Radio3broadcastsseriousmusic,talksonserioussubjectsetc.NewsbroadcastsaremainlygivenbyRadio4.TherearespecialprogrammesforNorthernIreland,Scotland,Wales,andcertainpartsofEngland.ItalsobroadcastsprogrammesaboutBritain—inmanydifferentlanguagesaswellasinEnglishtoallpartsoftheworld.25.TheofficialsinchargeoftheBBC________.A.mustsaywhatthegovernmentwantstosayB.shouldgivemoretimetopoliticalpartiesthantoreligiousgroupsC.areelectedbythecitizensfromalloverthecountryD.candecidethingswithoutthepermissionofthegovernment26.IfhewantstowatchTVa
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