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湖南省常德市桃源县第十中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.WordcamefromChile________atleast300peoplewerekilledinthe8.8-magnitudeearthquake.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where参考答案:C2.Childrencan________alot_________thisnewkindofschoolsystem.A.benefit;from
B.benefit;with
C.change;from
D.lose;from参考答案:A3.
Herankle_____,ourtourguidehadtobetakentothehospital.A.twisted
B.havingtwisted
C.twisting
D.beingtwisted参考答案:A4.Hewas
todrinkingbecauseofworkpressure.A.accustomed
B.addictedC.belong
D.due参考答案:B考查形容词辨析。句意:因为工作压力,他酗酒成瘾。A.accustomed习惯的;
B.addicted上瘾的;C.belong属于;
D.due;预期的。beaccustomedto“习惯于....”;beaddictedto“对....上瘾”;belongto“属于”;bedueto“按理该做某事”。根据句意,故B选项正确。5.---What’sApple’sattitude
thematter?---Appledoesnotlookintothematterdirectly.A.about
B.with
C.for
D.toward参考答案:D6.--Icomeallthewaytosay“Thankyou”andwe______itwithoutyou.--Thinkingnothingofit.A.mustn’thavedone B.shouldhavedoneC.wouldn’thavedone D.needn’thavedone参考答案:C7.Theoldmantook__________thestorywhereheleftoff.A.over
B.up
C.on
D.off参考答案:B8.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______thegoingupoftemperature.
A.is;resultsin
B.are;resultsin
C.is;leadsto
D.are;resultsfrom参考答案:B9.IusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI_____coffee.A.preferred B.prefer C.havepreferred D.ampreferring参考答案:B10.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacking
B.lack
C.lackedin
D.lackingof参考答案:A略11.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings___youcanfindthemoften.A.when B.where C.then D.there参考答案:B12.Don’tclimbsofast,oryoumight_________allyourstrengthbeforeyouclimbuptothetopofthemountain.A.useup
B.cleanup
C.clearup
D.turnup参考答案:A13.Theyoungladyprefersdressingupforapartyto______byothers.
A.benoticed
B.beingnoticed
C.havingbeennoticed
D.havebeennoticed参考答案:A14.
,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Aquitestudentashemaybe B.QuitestudentashemaybeC.Beaquitestudentashemay D.Quiteashemaybeastudent参考答案:B15.Heinsistedhe______ahighfeverandthathe______tohospitalimmediately.Ahad,hasbeensent
B.has,sends
C.had,willbesent
D.had,besent参考答案:D16.---Willyoupleaserepeatyouridea?---Certainly.ButIthinkitcertainyou______yourattention.A.don’tpay
B.didn’tpay
C.weren’tpaying
D.aren’tpaying参考答案:C17.Onlywhenhetoldme________whattroublehewasin.A.didIrealize
B.Irealized
C.doIrealize
D.Irealize参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Afriendlyanimalwaveshispawatvisitorsjustbeforehisenclosure(围墙)ataSpanishzoo.Thebearentertainspassers-byatMadridZoowith____41____(it)antics(滑稽的动作).Fictionalbearsareoftenfriendlybeasts.However,theirreallifecounterparts(对应物)tendtohaveworsereputations,whichiswhyphotographerAndreySlepnev,31,could____42____(bare)believehiseyeswhenoneofthe____43____(creature)startedwavingathim.Thebear____44____(entertain)himatMadridZoobysittingattheedgeofhisenclosureand____45____(wave)excitedlyathimandothervisitors.Thefriendlyanimalwanderedtothefrontofhisenclosureinfullviewofzooguestsandliftinghis____46____(power)pawinadecidedlywave-likemotion.MrStepnevsaid,"Thebearseemedextremelyhappy-themorepeoplewavedathim,____47____longerhewavedfor.Afterseveralminutesofwavingonhisown,otherbearsstartedfollowingtheexampleset___48___thefriendlybeast.""I'donlyseenthiskindofbehaviorbeforeinacircus,soperhapsthat's____49____heusedtodo.Apparentlytheywavetozookeeperswhentheywantfeeding,sotheytrytogetfoodfromgueststoo.""Thebears____50____(know)towaveatzookeeperswhentheyarehungry,andthisbearwaslikelytolookforasnack.Thebearwasenjoyingtheattentionfrompassers-by,"MrStepnevadded.参考答案:41.its
42.barely
43.creatures
44.entertained
45.waving
46.powerful
47.the
48.by
49.what
50.areknown这是一篇记叙文。在马德里动物园里,一只熊用滑稽的动作逗乐路人,并且其他的熊也开始模仿它。熊的行为是出于饥饿想要得到食物,而同时这只熊也享受着路人的关注。【41题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。antics为名词,需要形容词修饰,故填形容词性物主代词its。【42题详解】考查副词。believe为动词,需要副词修饰,故填barely。【43题详解】考查名词的数。creature为可数名词,而短语oneof后跟名词复数形式,表示“……中之一”,故填复数creatures。【44题详解】考查动词时态。句意:在马德里动物园里,这只熊坐在它围栏边上逗他开心。根据下文Thefriendlyanimalwandered可知应用一般过去时,故填entertained。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。本句与上文sittingattheedgeofhisenclosure同为by的宾语,应用-ing形式,故填waving。【46题详解】考查形容词。paw为名词,需要形容词修饰,故填powerful。【47题详解】考查冠词。句意:熊似乎非常高兴——向它招手的人越多,它招手的时间就越长。固定句型the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,越……”,故填冠词the。【48题详解】考查介词。句意:几分钟后,其他熊开始效仿由这只友好的熊的例子。表示“经由;通过”应用介词by。【49题详解】考查连接词。句意:我以前只在马戏团见过这种行为,所以也许他以前就是这么做的。本句为表语从句,从句中缺少宾语,指事物,故填what。【50题详解】考查被动语态。句意:众所周知,当熊饿的时候,它们会向饲养员招手。beknownto“为……所熟知;周知于”,主语bears为复数,故填areknown。三、阅读理解19.CampAll-StarOneofthekindSummerCampsforKidsWelcometoCampAll-Star,yourNo.1summersportscampforkids!LocatedonthefamousKentsHillSchoolcampusbythebeautifullake,CampAll-Starhostskidsfromaroundtheworld.Whenthinkingaboutyournextovernightsummercamp,considerthebest—CampAll-Star!GreatSportsSummerCampsforKidsCampAll-StarstandsoutamongthesuccessfulcampsintheUS.Wehavethebestsportsfieldsandcourtstomakeyourchild’ssportscampexperienceasuccessfulone.Yourchildcanenjoyplayingforhoursinanyofourmorethan30sportsandactivitieseachday.Ourcampertostaffrateisthreetoone,whichmakesitpossibleforchildrentoreceivemorecarefulinstruction.Wehaveawidevarietyofactivitiesandsports:fishing,dance,basketball,soccer,baseball,andtennis.Boysandgirls,aged8-16,cancustomizetheirownschedulesinour2,3,4or6weeks’summercampsessionforkids.TheaimofCampAll-Staristodevelopkids’athleticskills,encouragetheirabilitiesinleadership,fairplayandteamwork,andprovideafun,rewardingandmemorablesummersportscampexperienceandqualifiedtrainingnecessarytoensurethatyourchildhasasuccessful,memorableandenjoyabletimeatoursummercamp.CallTodayAboutOurOvernightSummerCampsforKidsDon’tletyourkidswasteanothersummerplayingvideogamesandsittingaround.Letthemenjoytheirtimeandgetsomeexerciseatourexcitingandfriendlysummersportscamp.Informationforourupcomingcampscanbefoundonourwebsites.Foradditionalinformationorquestions,contactustoday.WehopeyourkidscanjoinusatCampAll-Star!1.WhydoesCampAll-Starstandoutamongtheothers?A.Itissurroundedbyabeautifullake.B.Itprovidesvariousactivitiesandsports.C.Itofferstimelyinformationonitswebsite.D.Itallowschildrentoplayoutsidealldaylong.2.WhichisoneofthegoalsofCampAll-Star?A.Firekids’imagination
B.Buildupkids’confidence.C.Developkids’leadershipskills.
D.Promotekids’self-control3.Whoisthis
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