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2022年山西省吕梁市离石区第二中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Heisverygoodatcarpentering,though_______.A.hewasveryyoung
B.veryyoung
C.heveryyoung
D.isveryyoung参考答案:B2.---SocanIaskyouafewpersonalquestions?---Noproblem.Ilike________whenpeopleareopenanddirect.A.that
B./
C.it
D.them
参考答案:C3.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe___________badlywoundedandthathe___________atonce.
A.was;beoperatedon
B.shouldbe;beoperatedon
C.were;mustbeoperatedon
D.was;shouldbeoperated参考答案:A略12.Nobreadeatenbymanissosweetas_____earnedbyhisownlabour.
A.one
B.that
C.such
D.what参考答案:B略5.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeonelookinguptoyou
___theywerethathigh.
A.towish
B.tohavewished
C.wishing
D.havingwished参考答案:C略6.Nowhereelse,ashismothertoldus,__________exceptthecabininthebackyard.A.didhego
B.hedidgo
C.wenthe
D.hewent参考答案:A7.ItisnotuntilJanuary,2013
thePresidentialelectionoftheUnitedStatescomestoanend
we’llknowwhoisthenewpresident.A.before;that
B.that;that
C.that;when
D.when;that参考答案:D8.Thenoisegradually______andthewholecitywasincompletesilence.A.fadedout B.gaveoutC.ranout D.workedout参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:噪音逐渐消失,整个城市一片寂静。A.fadedout渐弱;淡出;B.gaveout分发;发出;C.ranout用光;耗尽;D.workedout算出;计算。根据句意可知选A。9.Thedesksandseatsbeingusedintheschoolcanbeadjusted________theheightofanychild.A.at
B.to
C.from
D.over参考答案:B10.When__________theroad,youcan’tbetoocareful.A.
crossing
B.
cross
C.
tocross
D.
crossed参考答案:A11.—Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytome.Youbrokemycup.—____.Youshouldn’thaveputyourcupinmyway.A.Nowonder
B.Noway
C.Noproblem
DNohurry
参考答案:B12.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.With
B.Since
C.While
D.As参考答案:D13.Whileworkingoutdoors,Tomwas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.
A.hit
B.defeated
C.overcome
D.burst参考答案:C14.Asateacher,heknowsexactlyhowto_____hisideastothestudents.Adeliver
Bconsult
C
translate
Dconvey参考答案:D15.Whenyouare_______aboutwhichbuttontopressonthecomplicatedmachine,youcaneitherreadtheuser’sguideforguidanceorfaxusforspecificinstruction.Don’t______thetrial-and-errormethod.A.insure;do
B.ensure;make
C.uncertain;try
D.unsure;touch参考答案:C16.Thehappygirlhigherandhigherwhileshesatontheswing,withhermotherpushingher.A.swung B.fliedC.climbed D.jumped参考答案:A考查动词。A.swung摇摆;B.flied飞行;C.climbed爬;D.jumped跳跃。句意:快乐的女孩在秋千上荡来荡去,她的母亲推着她。此处是while引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,则从句也用一般过去时态,故选A。17.There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.A.were;anumberof
B.was;quantitiesofC.were;aquantityof
D.was;agoodmany参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Trusthasbeenconsideredasthebasisofanyrelationship,includingfriendship.Norelationshipcanlastlongwithalackoftrust.Notmanyofyourfriendswillhaverealfaithinyouasyouwouldliketobelieve.___36___Sometimes,ittakesyears,evenacompletelifetime,totrustsomeone.However,howdoweknowifourfriendshavefaithinus?__37___Withwhomwillyousharethingsthatyoudon’twanteveryonetoknow?Itwouldbewithaclosefriend,whomyoutrustasmuchasyoutrustyourself.Whileafewofyourfriendsmaybefiercelyprotectiveoftheirprivacyandmaynottelltheirsecretstoanyone,whosewhodo,surelyfindyoutrustworthyandreliable.Whomdoyoulookuptoforadvicewhenyouneeditthemost?Ithastobeeitheryourparentsoryourfriends.___38___Thisisashiningexampleoftrust.Youonlyseekadvicefrompeopleyouholdinhighregardandfinddependable.Thefriendswhotrustyouwillneverforgettoincludeyouintheimportantdecisionsoftheirlife.Argumentsandheateddiscussionsareapartofeveryrelationship,andthisisalsotrueforfriendship.___39___Whilesomepeoplefinditdifficulttoforgiveandforget,yourfriendswillneverhaveproblemsmovingon.Itisbecausetheytrustyouandbelievethatyouwillnevercauseanypaintothemonpurpose.Therearetimesinlifewhenyoufindyourselfalonelysoldier.___40___Yourfriendswillneverletyoudownandwillstronglystandbyyouwhenyouneedencouragement.Youcandeterminethattheytrustyouandbelieveinyourbeliefs,iftheysidewithyouwhenyouneedthemost.A.Peoplecanbeextraordinarilyjealoussometimes.B.Youknowtheywillneverpassonwrongsuggestion.C.Infact,winningtrustis,byfar,themostchallengingaspectofrelationships.D.Twopeoplecannothaveidenticalreactionstoasituationanddifferentopinionsdoexist.E.Nomatterhowcloseyouaretoyourfriends,youcannottakethatcomfortlevelforgranted.F.Ifyourfriendssharetheirsecrets,there’sagoodpossibilitythattheyhavemuchfaithinyou.G.However,peoplewhoarefortunatetohavebeenblessedwithtruefriendsareneveraloneinanybattle.参考答案:36.C37.F38.B39.D40.G试题分析:文章讲的是信任是朋友间的基础。有时,要花几年,甚至一辈子才能相信某个人。事实上,到现在为止,赢得信任是人际关系中最具有挑战的一方面。38.B根据上句Whomdoyoulookuptoforadvicewhenyouneeditthemost?Ithastobeeitheryourparentsoryourfriends.当你非常需要建议时你会找谁?肯定是你的父母或朋友。下句Youknowtheywillneverpassonawrongsuggestion你知道他们绝不会给你一个错误的建议。故选B。39.D上句Argumentsandheateddiscussionsareapartofeveryrelationship,andthisisalsotrueforfriendship.每一种关系中都会有争论和热烈的讨论,在朋友间也是真的。Twopeoplecannothaveidenticalreactionstoasituationanddifferentopinionsdoexist.两个人不可能对同一件事有一致的反映,分歧确实会存在。故选D。40.G上句Therearetimesinlifewhenyoufindyourselfalonelysoldier.有时你会觉得自己很孤独无依,下句Yourfriendswillneverletyoudownandwillstronglystandforyouwhenyouneedencouragement.当你需要鼓励的时候,你的朋友绝不会让你消沉,会坚强地站在你的旁边支持你。中间用However,peoplewhoarefortunatetohavebeenblessedwithtruefriendsareneveraloneinanybattle.然而,一个拥有了真正的朋友幸运的人会在任何战争中都不会孤身一人。刚好连接上下两句。故选G。【名师点拨】2.根据常识解题。这种情况是常见的,利用你深厚的文化底蕴、丰富的社交经验和人情世故的理解,对做题有很大的帮助。可以事半功倍。三、阅读理解19.OnlineshoppingisverypopularamongmostInternetusers.Almost85percentofWebusersintheU.S.shoponline.Korea,with99percent,isoneofthecountrieswhereshoppingonlineisverypopular.Onlineshoppingiseasy,fastandconvenientbecauseuserscanshopfromtheirhomesusingtheircomputers.Whileonlineshoppingiseasy,therearealsothingsyoushouldbecarefulabout.Ifyouareshoppingatanonlinestore,makesuretohaveyourcreditcardhandy.Manypeoplearehesitant(有顾虑的)togiveoutsensitiveinformationonthewebbutthisistheeasiestwaytobuyclothingwithouthavingtowanderthroughamall(商场).Whenshoppingonline,dosomeresearchtoensurethattheonlinestoreyouaregoingthroughhasaneasyreturnpolicy.Shoppingforclothesonlineiseasyandconvenientbutit'sgoodtoknowthatifsomethingdoesn'tfitcorrectly,itwon'tbeahugehassletoreturnthepurchase.56.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.85percentofAmericansshoponlineB.everyonline
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