黑龙江省哈尔滨市亚布力中学高二英语联考试题含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市亚布力中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyouareagreatsportsperson,anythingispossible,asLiNing’sadvertising________says.A.sign

B.slogan

C.logo

D.signal参考答案：B2.Childrenare____tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit.A.possible

B.due

C.necessary

D.bound参考答案：D3.Thephotographerneedstochargeupthedigitalcameraeverydayasthebattery_____quickly. A.shutsup

B.usesup

C.runsout

D.triesout参考答案：C4.PresidentXiJinpingdemandedthattheenvironmentalproblems______paidspecialattentionto.

A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobe

C.refertobeing

D.refertobe参考答案：B5.－Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?－No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof参考答案：A6.Onlybypractisingafewhourseveryday_______beabletomasterthelanguage.

A.youcan

B.canyou

C.youwill

D.willyou参考答案：D7.

Themanwas________tosixyearsinprisonfortreatinghiswifecruelly.

A.condemned

B.arrested

C.accused

D.assumed参考答案：A8.Fortunately，heescaped________intheaccident.A．toinjure

B．tobeinjuredC．injuring

D．beinginjured参考答案：D9.Ifyouare______aboutAustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDr.Johnson.A.interested

B.anxious

C.curious

D.Amused参考答案：Cinterested感兴趣的，固定搭配为beinterestedin...对...感兴趣；anxious焦急的，焦虑的，固定搭配becuriousabout对...焦虑；担心...；curious好奇的，固定搭配becuriousabout....对...感到好奇；amused快乐的，固定搭配beamusedat...因为...快乐；句意：如果你对澳大利亚的城市很好奇，就请阅读由Dr.Johnson所写的这本书吧！根据句意说明C项的形容词curious在上下文中语义以及固定搭配都是正确的。【考点】考察形容词词义辨析和固定搭配10.Theinexperiencedteachercouldn’t_______herideasclearly.A.putup B.putforward C.putaway D.putaside参考答案：B【分析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：那个没有经验的老师不能清楚地提出她的想法。A.putup提供，张贴，建造；B.putforward提出，放出；C.putaway放好，抛弃；D.putaside把…放一边，撇开。根据宾语herideas可知此处需要“提出”之意，故选B。11.Inthesummeroflastyear,heachievedhis______ofwinningamedalintheBeijingOlympicGames.A.confidence

B.qualification

C.ambition

D.instruction参考答案：C12.Peoplefromallwalksoflifeareeagerforsuccess,______lackofconfidence,however,isagreatbarrier.A.where

B.whichC.towhich

D.beyondwhich参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：各行各业的人都渴望成功，然而，缺乏自信是一个巨大的障碍。此处success是先行词，指物；agreatbarrierto---，对---是一个大的障碍；所以此处用介词to+which引导非限制性定语从句，故选C。13.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture______.A.purposeB.referenceC.progressD.memory参考答案：B略14.--Whereareyoufrom?--Paris,_____mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucanseethefamousEffelTower.A.a

B.the

C.\

D.an参考答案：A15.Ithinkhewillfinishthejobontime________hedoesasIhavetoldhimto.A.inthat

B.incaseC.solongas

D.asfaras参考答案：C句意：只要他按我说的去做，他肯定会按时完成工作。solongas“只要”。16.Thegovernmentofficialsmadeaquickreaction_______thenewsoftheearthquake.A.havingheard

B.heard

C.beingheard

D.onhearing参考答案：D17.Tomysurprise，mycatanddogcanliveinperfect

witheachother.

Alaugh

B.public

C.harmony

D.touch参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Whydopeopletravel?Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.TotravelfarenoughtomeetyourselfSometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.___16___Youfindoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougofromyourhome,theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.___17___Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous,fulloflifethreateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable,butatthesametime,itgivesirreplaceablememories.ToslowdownandrelaxAwisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakealife.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeplyinvolvedinmakingmoney,weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfinger.___18___Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.___19___TocelebratelifeLifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealizethatyoudon’thavetimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodoanymore.Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.___20___A.TravellingletsyoudiscoveryourselfB.TobreakthroughyourcomfortzoneC.So,gotravellingtocelebratelifeitselfD.YoucanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothersE.AndthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourboosforafewdaysispurepleasureF.EscapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoneyG.Tobecomeastoryteller参考答案：16.A

17.B

18.F

19.E

20.C试题分析：人们为什么旅游？本文讲述了四条旅游的原因：旅游让你更好地认识自己；旅游让你走出自己的舒适区；旅游让你放慢生活的速度去放松；旅游让你感激生活。16.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上文“Sometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.”和下文“Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof”可知，有时候，你在偏僻的地方会发现真实的自己；当你处于不同的生活方式中，你能够弄清楚你是什么样的，因此推断旅行让你发现真实的自己。故选A。17.考查段落大意。根据下文“Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.”可知，如果你回顾生活中那些令人惊异的回忆，你会发现它们大多数发生在你的舒适区之外。因此推断本段讲述旅游让你突破你的舒适区。故选B。18.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上一段可知，一个智者曾经说过，永远不要忙着谋生，而忘记了自己的生活。当我们深深地投入到赚钱中的时候，我们会忘记时间是从我们的指尖溜走的，因此要短暂的远离生活，因为经历比金钱要更有价值。故选F。19.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上文“Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.”可知，远离工作场所的感觉是纯粹的幸福，不用担心没完没了的文件堆的感觉是纯粹的快乐。因此推断E项“远离喝彩声的感觉是纯粹的快乐”符合语境。故选E。20.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上文“Lifeisshortandtheworldiswide.”和“Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.”可知，生活是短暂的，世界是广阔的，偶尔腾出时间来感激你仍旧健在，年轻，自由和健康。因此推断C项“因此，去旅游本身就是在感激生活”符合语境。故选C。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AlongtheriverbanksoftheAmazonandtheOrinocotherelivesabirdthatswimsbeforeitcanfly,flieslikeafatchicken,eatsgreenleaves,hasthestomachofacowandhasclaws(爪)onitswingswhenyoung.Theybuildtheirhomesabout4.6mabovetheriver,animportantfeature(特征)forthesafetyoftheyoung.Itiscalledthehoatzin.

Inappearance,thebirdsofbothsexeslookverymuchalikewithbrownonthebackandcreamandredontheunderside.Theheadissmall,withalargesetoffeathersonthetop,brightredeyes,andblueskin.Itsnearestsarethecommonbirds,cuckoos.Itsmoststrikingfeature,though,isonlyfoundintheyoung.

Babyhoatzinshaveaclawontheleadingedgeofeachwingandanotherattheendofeachwingtip.Usingthesefourclaws,togetherwiththebeak(喙),theycanclimbaboutinthebushes,lookingverymuchlikeprimitivebirdsmusthavedone.Whentheyounghoatzinshavelearnedtofly,theylosetheirclaws.

DuringthedriermonthsbetweenDecemberandMarchhoatzinsflyabouttheforestingroupsof20to30birds,butinApril,whentherainyseasonbegins,theycollecttogetherinsmallerlivingunitsoftwotosevenbirdsforproducingpurposes.60．W