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Module6
ProblemsIfIstartafterdinner,I'llfinishitbeforeIgotobed.第2课时
volunteer的用法①作名词,意为“志愿者”。②作动词,常跟动词不定式,意为“自愿去做,主动请求去做”。eg:Weallvolunteeredtopaintthehouse.我们都自愿粉刷这栋房子。necessary形容词,意为“必要的;必需的”。【注意】necessary不能修饰人,只能修饰物,常用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语todosth.放在句末。eg:It'snecessaryforyoutogohomerightnow.你有必要立刻回家。That'sashame.真遗憾!It'sashame./That'sshame./Whatashame!常用于口语中,表示“真遗憾。/多可惜啊!”【辨析】insteadof与instead①insteadof意为“代替;而不是”,为介词短语,后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。②instead为副词,意为“代替;反而”,常放在句末。eg:Wewentswimminginsteadofplayingfootball.我们去游泳了,而没有去踢足球。Idon'twanttogothere.Lucywillgoinstead.我不想去那里,露西将代替我去。consider动词,意为“考虑;斟酌”,相当于thinkabout,后常跟名词、代词、动词-ing形式、宾语从句或“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。eg:I'mconsideringchangingmyjob.我正在考虑换份工作。重点词组归纳stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事togetherwith和······一起lastword最终决定;最后一句话playtheguitar弹吉他一、完形填空。Therewillbealotofproblemsinateenager'slife.Theyarejustapartof1tobeanadult.However,2theyaredealtwithwell,theywon'tbecomerealproblems.Someparentsdon'tunderstandtheirteenagechildrenverywell.Theydon't3theirwishesordifferentmoods(情绪)atthisspecialtimeoflife.Theydon'tunderstandthatitisquite4forteenagerstobecomeadults.Thatisalsothereasontheteenagers5don'tknowwhattodoandgetangryeasily.IthinkI'magoodexampleofthatkindofperson.Ieverhada(n)6likethat.WhenIjustwenttothemiddleschool,I7alotofproblemsformyteachers.Ididn't8theclassrulesandkepttalkingtomyclassmatesinclass.9theheadteachercalledmyparents.Aftertheylearnt10hadhappened,myparentstookmehome.Tomysurprise,theyweren't11withme.Theytalkedwithmeabouttheproblemandtriedtofindoutthereasonfortheproblem12theycouldsolveit.13theirhelp,theproblemwassolvedintheend.AndIwasreally14forwhattheydidforme.Whenthere'saprobleminateenagechild'slife,theparentsshouldfindagoodopportunitytohavea(n)
15
withthechildfirst.Thentheyshouldtrytosolvetheproblemtogether.Thisisgoodforbothoftheparentsandthechildren.
1.A.givingupB.growingupC.lookingupD.cleaningup
2.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.unless
3.A.getoverB.careaboutC.keepoutD.takeaway
4.A.easyB.wonderfulC.hardD.nervous
5.A.hardlyB.onlyC.neverD.sometimesBABCD
6.A.experienceB.ideaC.mistakeD.secret
7.A.causedB.solvedC.facedD.realised
8.A.breakB.followC.relaxD.make
9.A.OrB.ButC.ThoughD.So
10.A.whereB.howC.whatD.who
11.A.happyB.angryC.strictD.busy
12.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.sothatD.onlywhen
13.A.FromB.AboutC.UnderD.With
14.A.sorryB.afraidC.thankfulD.patient
15.A.lookB.attentionC.dutyD.talkAABDCBCDCD二、阅读理解。Lastweekateenagerinmycommunitydiedinacaraccidentafteradrinksparty.Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtotalktomysonsaboutalcohol(酒)?They're7and11.—DanYou'reasmartdad!Theearlieryoustarttotalkwithyourkidsaboutalcohol,thebetter.Starttalkingaboutalcoholearly.Kidswhotryalcoholbefore15arefourtimesmorelikelytodevelopalcoholismthanthosewhobeginafter20.Whenthere'sanaccidentinyourcommunity,talktoyourkidsaboutit.“Howterrible!It'sdangerousforkidstodrinkalcoholandit'sagainstthelaw(法律).”Giveyourkidsfacts.“Butwhyareadultsallowedtodrink?Theymeetwithaccidents,too!”yoursonsmightsay.“You'reright,dear.That'swhynobodyshoulddrinkandthendrive.Andevenforadults,alcoholdoeschangethebrain,butthatchangeistemporary.Whenkidstryalcohol,itactuallychangesthewaytheirbrainsdevelop,sothechangeislong-lasting.”Keepcommunicationopen.Theymightsay,“Alotofkidstryalcohol.WhydoIhavetowait?”Youcanreply,“Somekidsaroundyoumightdrinkandnaturallyyouarecurious(好奇的)aboutit.Youcanalwaystellmeandaskmeanythingyouwant.Idon'twantyoutodrinknow.Whenyouareanadult,whetheryoudrinkisuptoyou.Rightnow,though,itisuptometohelpyouprotectyourself.”—Melinda16.WhydidDanwritetoMelinda?A.Toorderadrink.B.Toaskherforadvice.C.Toaskheroutforadrink.D.Toinvitehertoadrinksparty.17.WhichofthefollowingismentionedbyMelinda?BC18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“temporary”meaninChinese?A.暂时的B.不可逆的C.隐性的D.非正常的19.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Parentshaveastronginfluenceontheirkids.B.Parentsshouldtalkwiththeirkidsaboutanything.C.Teenagerscannotmaketheirowndecisions.D.Teenagersshouldbekeptawayfromalcohol.AD三、词汇运用。根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Tobehonest,Ididn'tlikemydad.Myfavourite20.
(音乐的)instrumentisthe21.
(吉他).Iusedtoplayitfortwohoursafterschool.However,Dadaskedmetogetintothe22.
(习惯)offinishinghomeworkassoonasIcamehome.Iwantedtodo23.
(志愿者)workforthe24.
(社区),butDaddidn'tagree.Andhesaid,“It'snot25.
(必要的)forastudenttodoit.Youshould26.
(考虑)howtoincreaseyourknowledge27.
(代替)ofpayingattentiontootherthings.”Thatwashis28.
(看法),andalsohislast29.
(决定).musicalguitarhabitvolunteercommunitynecessaryconsiderinsteadpoint/viewword/decision四、语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。10yearsago,Leo'smother30.
(die).Hethoughtitwashisfatherwhocausedhismother'sillness.Hehatedhisfather.Leoandhisfatherdidn'ttalk31.
10years.Onedaytheyweresittingin32.
nicecoffeeshop.Suddenlyhisfatheraskedthewaitertoputsomesaltinhiscoffee.Leowassurprised.Hisfathersmiled33.
said,“Beforeyouwereborn,yourmotherandIoftenhadfun34.
(play)inthesea.Wecouldtastethesea,justlikethetasteofthesaltycoffee.EverytimeIhavesaltycoffee,Ialwaysthinkof35.
(you)mother.”diedforaandplayingyourLeoneverknewhisfatherhadsuchdeeploveforhismother.Onemonthlater,hemovedtolive36.
hisfather.Everytimehemadecoffeeforhim,heputsomesaltinthecoffee.After10years,hisfatherdied.Leoreceivedaletterwhichsaid,“DearLeo,pleaseforgivemylife'slie—thesaltycoffee.37.
(actual)atthattimeIwantedsomesugar,butIsaidsalt.Itwashardforme38.
(change),soIjustwentahead.Idon'tlikesaltycoffee,butIdrinksaltycoffeefor10years!Havingyouwithmeisthe39.
(big)happinessofmywholelife.”withActuallytochangebiggest五、任务型阅读。以下是某记者对音乐人Wendy的一段采访。请仔细阅读该音乐人的回答,写出相应的记者提问,并回答44题。Reporter:Goodmorning,MissWendy.Youarewell-knownforsingingandwritingsongsaswell.CanIaskyouafewquestions?MissWendy:Sure.Goahead.Reporter:40.
.MissWendy:IrememberIcouldsingEnglishsongswhenIwas3,andstrangelyIsangthemwell.IdecidedtowritemyownEnglishsongswhenIwas9.WhendidyoubegintosingandwriteEnglishsongs?Reporter:41.
.MissWendy:Yes.NothingwaseasyformeandIhadtofacemanydifficultiesalongtheway.Ialwayshadtomakechoices.Reporter:Manystudentsaredreamingofbeingmusiciansorsingers,justlikeyou.42.
.MissWendy:Iwa
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