人教版八年级英语下册Unit10单元测试卷（有答案）

人教版八年级英语下册Unit10单元测试卷（有答案）八下Unit10单元测试卷一、单项选择。1.TheprofessorreachedNanjinglastWednesday.He________therefor10days.A.hasbeenB.hasgotC.hasreachedD.hasarrived2.—It'stimetoworknow.—OK.I'llwakeCarlup.He_______foranhour.A.hasfallenasleepB.hasbeenasleepC.fellasleepD.fallsasleep3.I________thismagazineforthreemonths.A.haveboughtB.havehadC.haveborrowed4.—Howlong________you________inLiping,Mr.Green?—Sincelastmonth.A.did;comeB.do;comeC.have;comeD.have;been5.—________haveyoupreparedforthecompetition?—Fortwomonths.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howsoon6.—Whataninterestingstoryshetoldus!—Yes,andhervoicesounded________.A.sweetB.smallC.clearlyD.sadly7.Myparentsareverykind,andtheyoftenencouragemetohelppeople________.A.inorderB.onpurposeC.lateronD.inneed8.—________haveyoustayedinthiscity?—Formorethan10years.A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howold9.Hehasworkedinthecity________threeyearsagowhilehiswifehasbeenhere________onlyonemonth.A.since;forB.since;sinceC.for;sinceD.for;for10.—Isthisyourcamera?—Yes.I________itfortwoweeks.A.boughtB.hadC.havehadD.havebought11.ArecentstudyinAustraliashowsthatparentsare________thetopfiveworld'shardestjobs.A.betweenB.amongC.fromD.above12.—I'mconsidering________abroadforfurtherstudy,butIhaven'tdecidedyet.—You'dbetteraskyourEnglishteacherforsomeadvice.A.goingB.togoC.go13.—Yournewwatchissonice!Whendidyoubuyit?—InOctober.I________itfortwomonths.A.hadB.boughtC.havehadD.havebought14.—Excuseme,whendidyouleaveJinzhou?—InAugust,2017.I________forabouttwoyears.A.haveleftB.leftC.havebeenawayD.wasaway15.—Mary,Irememberyou________severalyearsago.—Yes,I________for3years.A.married;havemarriedB.married;marriedC.married;havebeenmarriedD.havemarried;havebeenmarried16.I________thismagazineforthreemonths.A.haveboughtB.havehadC.haveborrowed17.Ican'theartheteacher________withsomuchnoiseoutside.A.clearlyB.slowlyC.warmlyD.bravely18.—DoyouwatchPeppaPigonTV?It'ssofunny!—Well,no,tobe__________,Ithinkit'squitesilly.A.curiousB.braveC.gentleD.honest19.Peter,________honestboy,bought________usefuldictionaryinthestoreyesterday.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a20.Thehigh-speedtrain________QingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.A.fromB.amongC.inD.between21.Therearesmileseverywhere,________onthefacesofchildren.A.nearlyB.especiallyC.finallyD.luckily22.—WhereisMr.Wang?—Heis________thebasketballplayers.A.forB.overC.amongD.above23.Thismuseum________hereforover80years.It________oneoftheoldestbuildingsinthiscity.A.is;wasB.hadbeen;isC.was;hasbeenD.hasbeen;is24.ProjectHopehasbuiltmanyschools________bigclassroomsandlibraries.A.inB.ofC.forD.with25.—CanyoutellmesomethingaboutyourEnglishteacher?—Yes.Allofus________himasthebestteacherinourschool.A.lookB.haveC.tellD.regard二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1.Sheisthetallestaherclassmates.2.Canyoursistercthenumberfromonetoahundred?3.Thesmellofthefoodremindedmeofmycinthecountryside.4.Wesaroundforhours,butcouldn'tfindthebook.5.Wecancallahundredyearsac.三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.请把这些姓名和号码检查一下。Please________________thesenamesandnumbers.2.每年数以百万的人离开农村去城里打工。________________peopleleavethecountrysidetoworkinthecitieseveryyear.3.我买这本杂志三个月了。I________________themagazineforthreemonths.4.这些旧的东西给我带回了很多美好的回忆。Theseoldthings________________manygoodmemoriestome.5.妈妈已经把衣柜里的旧衣服全部清理出来了。Momhas________________alltheoldclothesfromthewardrobe.6.在城市里找工作不容易。It’snoteasy_____________________ajobincities.7.他们在这里住了近五年了。Theyhavelivedherefor______________fiveyears.8.我的父母过去至少一年回家一次。Myparents________________________homeatleastonceayear.9.根据通知，他们下周要进行图书特卖活动。________________thenotice,they’llhaveabooksalenextweek.10.她早到会堂为了占个好的座位。Shearrivedatthehallearly________________________getagoodseat.四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.For________(certainly)reasons,Jimlefttherewithoutsayinganything.2.Ithinkweshouldbe________(truth)witheachother.3.Theoldmangavehismoneyawaytoa___________(child)home.4.Theydecided________(visit)theirteachersonweekends.5.Ineedyourhelp.Pleasecomehere________(quick).6.Winteriscoming.Couldyoupleasebuytwo_________(scarf)forme?7.Lindadoesn’tplaywith_________(toy)anymorebecauseshehasgrownup.8.Ifyourcomputerdoesn’twork,youcansenditbacktothe_________(make).9.Oldthingscanalwaysbringbacksomegood_________(memory).10.AlltheclothesinBeautyStoreareon_________(sell)inrecenttwodays.五、按要求完成句子，每空一词。1.Myhometownhaschangedalot.(改为一般疑问句)________yourhometown________alot?2.Manypeoplegotocitiestosearchforajob.(改为同义句)Manypeoplegotocitiesto___________ajob.3.Susanhasbeenavolunteerinthehospitalforthreeyears.(对画线部分提问)________________hasSusanbeenavolunteerinthehospital?4.LiMinghasbrothersandsisters.(改为否定句)LiMing________________brothers______sisters.5.Gracedoesonlineshoppingfourtimesamonth.(对画线部分提问)________________doesGracedoonlineshopping?六、从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文。Thebuildinginthephotousedtobeaprimaryschoolinourvillage.It’s_________1mygrandparents’house.Theschoolhasahistoryofoverhalfa_________2,butithasn’tchangedmuch.Nowthebuildingwillbepulleddown(拆毁).Thegovernmentis_________3buildingaparkinglotinthisplace.Manypeoplehavespecialfeelingsforthisschool,_______4thosewhowereborn(出生)inthe1970s.Myfatheris__________5them.Healwayssaysthattheschoolisaplacewherehespentmostofhis_________6.Hemissesthedayswhenhelearnttoreadand___________7intheclassroom.IsawDadwalkingaroundthebuildingtheotherday.Heseemedabitsad.Hesaidthathewantedto__________8forsometraces(痕迹)ofhisolddays.“Lifewashardinthepast.Yourgrandparentscouldn’tevenafford(买得起)a________9whenItookanartclass,”hetoldme.“Butthememoriesareso__________10becauseIfoundtruehappinessthen.”七、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(有两项多余)。A:Hi,Bill.Whatanicebasketball!________1B:I'vehaditforlessthantendays.A:________2B:Oh,myfatherboughtitforme.A:Doyouoftenplaybasketball?B:________3Ihavebeenamemberofourschoolbasketballclubformorethansixyears.A:Really?________4B:IbegantoplaybasketballwhenIwassevenyearsold.A:________5B:Oh,Ihaveboughtovertwentybasketballs,butIhavegivenawaytenofthemtoothersinneed.A:Youaresonice!八、完形填空。Weuseapps(应用程序)toorderfastfood,learnEnglishandshoponline.Buthaveyoueverimaginedthatwecould________(1)rubbishbyusinganapp?DouZheng,15,aninth-graderfromBeijingdesignedsuchanapp.Peoplecansellrecyclablewaste________(2)bottlestogarbagecollectors.Justlike________(3)food,peoplecansimplymakeanorderontheappandenjoydoor-to-door________(4).The________(5)forherappcamefromareal-lifeexperience.Onherwayhome,shealwayssawroadsthatwere________(6)becauseofrubbishcollectors.“Therearelotsofwaterbottlesandcardboardontheroads.It'sreallya________(7),”shesaid.Afterdoingresearchintheneighborhood,shefoundthattheanswertotheproblemwasto________(8)thewaypeopleandrubbishcollectorstrade.Lastsummerholiday,sheorderedalotoffood,whichgavehertheideatodesigntheapp.Toprove________(9)itwouldworkwell,shedidsurveysonWeChatandinthestreets.The________(10)showedthat8outof10peoplethoughttheideawasgood.1.A.dealwithB.lookforC.throwawayD.giveout2.A.fromB.likeC.inD.with3.A.makingB.eatingC.sellingD.ordering4.A.serviceB.showC.projectD.style5.A.dreamB.planC.wayD.idea6.A.fullB.crowdedC.cleanD.long7.A.magicB.taleC.messD.wonder8.A.getB.findC.meetD.change9.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.what10.A.resultsB.rubbishC.appD.idea九、阅读理解。AI'mJenny.Iwasmovedbyastorylastsummer.WhenIwenttoafriend'shouseasaguest,Ifoundawoodensignhungonthedoor.Itreads,“Beforeentering,pleaseputdownyourtrouble.Whenreturning,bringbackyourhappiness.”Afterenteringthehouse,Isawthewifeandthehusbandwerebothharmonious(和睦的),twochildrenwerefriendlyandpoliteandwarmthfilledthehouse.Inaturallyaskedthemaboutthewoodensign.Thewifelookedatthehusbandwithasmile,“Youtellthestory.”Thehusbandthenlookedbackatthewife,“Yousaybecauseitwasyourcreativity.”Finally,thewifesaidsoftlyandslowly,“OncewhenIgothome,Iwassurprisedtoseeasleepyandtiredfaceintheelevator(电梯)mirror,withtheworriedeyes.SoIthoughtwhenmychildrenandhusbandfacedthisworriedface,whatwouldtheyfeel?IfIalsofacedsuchaface,whatwouldIfeel?ThenIcouldimaginemychildren'ssilenceandmyhusband'sindifference(冷淡)atthedinnertable.Thenextday,Iwroteawoodensignandhungitonthedoortoremindmyself.Asaresult,thesignremindedmyselfandthewholefamily.Somethingsurprisinghappenedinthisway.Notonlyourfamilybutalsothegueststoourhousealwaysbecomehappy.”1.Thewriterfoundawoodensign________.A.onthedoorofherownhouseB.onthedoorofherfriend'shouseC.onthewallofherfriend'shouseD.onthewallofherfriend'soffice2.It's________ideatohangthewoodensign.A.thewife'sB.thehusband'sC.thefamily'sD.theguests'3.Thewordsonthewoodensignmeanthateveryoneshouldhavea________facebeforeenteringthehouse.A.worriedB.tiredC.happyD.sleepy4.“Somethingsurprising”inthelastparagraphmeans________.A.thechildrenusuallykeptsilentathomeB.thewifereturnedhomewithaworriedfaceC.thehusbandwasindifferentatthedinnertableD.thegueststotheirhousealsobecomehappy5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.BringhappinessbackhomeB.LearntocookfoodforthefamilyC.HangawoodensignonthedoorD.HelpfamilymembersintroubleBLiuTuchi,an87-year-oldman,hasgivenawaythousandsofbookstokidsinfivevillagesinSouthwestChinaandbuiltsomereadingroomsinthepast13yearsbycollectingandsellingrubbish.“Aftersellingtherubbish,Igotobookstorestosearchforgoodbooks，”Liusaid.Whenhehasenoughbooks,hesendsthemtothekidsinthevillages.LiuwasanofficerinSichuanProvincebeforeretiring(退休)in1993.“IpassedbyaprimaryschoolinQilongVillagein2005andwasshockedbythepoorconditions，”hesaid.Witholdclassroomsandbrokendesks,thestudentshardlyhadanybooks.SoLiutookoutmorethan5，000yuanandraisedmorethan8，000yuanfromhisfamilyandfriendstogiveawaybookstotheschool.Sincethen,hehaskeptongivingawaybookstorural(农村的)kids.Liu'sworkhasopenedhisnewlifestyle(生活方式).Hecollectsandsellswaste,suchasbottlesandoldnewspapers.In2008,Liustartedbuildingreadingrooms.Sofarhehasbuiltmorethan15readingrooms.Liualwayssays,“Childreninruralareasshouldnotbeleftbehind,especiallyineducation.”根据短文内容，回答问题。1.WhendidLiuTuchibegintogiveawaybookstoruralkids?_______________________________________________________2.HowdidLiumakemoneytobuybooksforthekids?_______________________________________________________3.WhatdidtheprimaryschoolinQilongVillagelooklikein2005?______________________________________________________4.HowmanyreadingroomshasLiubuiltsofar?_______________________________________________________5.WhydoesLiudohisbest