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河北省张家口市庞家堡中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.________themeoftheShanghaiExpowas“Bettercity,betterlife”.Itsent_____messagetopeoplearoundtheworldtocareabouttheplaceswheretheylive.A./…a
B.The…a
C.A…the
D./…the参考答案:B2.Itwas______shewentbackhome______Katerealisedshehadleftherschoolbagatschool.A.when;then B.not;until C.only;when D.notuntil;that参考答案:D3.Theyformapolarmolecule,_____is,_____withaslightlypositiveendandaslightlynegativeend.A.which;that
B.it;one
C.that;one
D.one;that参考答案:C4.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes________aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.
A.him
B.this
C.that
D.it参考答案:D5.Inorderto
theaudiencerating,HunanTVandJiangsuTVturnedtheirNewYear’sPartyintoastarshow.A.remove B.guarantee C.recognize D.ignore参考答案:B6.Hisfailureinthecollegeentranceexaminationsuggestedthathe_______hard.A.notstudy
B.shouldnotstudy
C.study
D.hadnotstudied参考答案:D7.A_______identificationcardisrequiredwhenyoupurchaseforeignmoneyfromtheBankofChina.A.valid
B.perfect
C.beneficial
D.flexible参考答案:A8.Shefeelsherhusband______forthespoiledchild.
A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamedD.shouldblame参考答案:A9.(2015·天津)OnlywhenLilywalkedintotheoffice_________thatshehadleftthecontractathome.A.sherealized B.hassherealizedC.shehasrealized D.didsherealize参考答案:D试题分析:句意:只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候,她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。本题考查only位于句首,引导的时间状语从句,主句要主谓倒装。根据时态和句意可知选D。本题考查only放在句首的部分倒装。在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用倒装结构。但如果only后跟的是主语,就不用倒装结构了。本题考生还需要注意判定时态,答案就不难选出。【考点定位】考查倒装。10.—Wouldyou_____himhowtodealwithit,haditbeenpossible?—Yes,butI_____tootired,orI_____himahand.A.tell;was;would
B.havetold;was;wouldhavegivenC.havetold;was;wouldgive
D.havetold;were;wouldhavegiven参考答案:B11.Publishedin1974,thebookwasa(n)_____successandwassoontranslatedintothirteenforeignlanuages.A.constant
B.instant
C.confident
D.innocent参考答案:B12.
youaregrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.A、However
B、Nowthat
C、Howoften
D、Howlong参考答案:B略13.----IwouldbuyacarifIhadenoughmoney.---- Don’tsittheredreaming.Wecan’tevenaffordtherentnow.A.It’smyguess. B.Uptoyou.
C.Sowhat? D.Ohcomeon!参考答案:D14.Itiswisetohavesomemoney___foroldage.(NMET1996)A.putaway
B.keepup
C.giveawayD.laidup(putaway放好,储存...备用,处理掉,放弃,抛弃)参考答案:A15.--Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.--Why?It’s________thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.muchlessinteresting
B.nomoreinterestingC.anylessinteresting
D.farmoreinteresting参考答案:D根据“Why?”可知,说话者想表达的是“远比我看过的有趣多了”,由此可知,A、B、C、三项都不符合语境,只有farmoreinteresting表示“比……有趣得多”之意。故选D。16.There’snodoubt
nearsightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.
A./
B.which
C.whether
D.that参考答案:D17.—Idon’treallylikeJanes.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He
come.Hesaidhewas’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot
B.neednot
C.wouldnot
D.mightnot参考答案:D考察情态动词,题干中的hewasn’tcertain说明他可能不来,可能来,因此使用不完全否定,mightnot。二、新的题型18.阅读表达Learningtosavemoneywhenyou’reyoungisanimportantlesson.Allgoodlessonsandhabitsbeginearly,andsavingisaskillthateveryoneneeds.Manypeople-adultsincluded-donothaveagoodsenseofsavingforthelongrun.IhavebeenluckytolearnthislessonearlybecauseIhavehadagrasscuttingbusinesssinceIwas10yearsold.OfthemoneyImakeIspendabout10percentandsavetheother90.Makingsureyousaveanddon'tspendtoomuchisagoodwaytobuildupwealth.
Ihaveputmyearningsinabank.ManyteensIknowspendallthemoneytheyearnsoitneverhasachancetogrow.Youngpeopleshouldrealizethattheirteenageyearsareagreattimetobeginsaving.Athighschoolmanyparentspayforalmosteverything,soyourexpensescanbesmall.
Ifyouhaveajob,youshouldhavefunwithsomeofthemoney.Butyoushouldalsosavesomesothatitwillgrow.Thenyoucanbeginplanningforyourfuture.Whenyouspendmoney,younotonlylosethatmoney,butalsolosetheinterestyoucouldhaveearnedbysavingit.
Afterhighschool,collegeisexpensiveandthen“real”lifebegins,withexpensessuchasfoodandrent.Ifyoucanholdontoagoodpercentageofthemoneyyouearnasateen,goingtocollegeandbuyingahousewillbemucheasier.
,themoremoneyyou’llsaveandtheeasieritwillbe.Ifyouareinyourthirtieswithoutanysavings,youwillalwayshavetostruggle.
Laterinlifeitcanbehardtostartsavingbecausegeneralcostsoflivingaremoreexpensiveandyoumayonlyhaveenoughtopayyourbills.Ifyouwanttobuyahouseandhaveafamily,youneedmoneytostartwith,whichcomesfromsaving.
Manysaymoneycannotmakeyouhappy,andthisistrue.Butmoneycanhelpyoutoleadasecurelife.Savingearlywillmeanyouwillhavetoworkforfeweryearswhenyouareolder.Itwillalsoallowyoutospendtimedoingthethingsthatyouwanttodo.
Inadditiontothis,itwillmeanyoucanlivethewayyouwanttowithoutworrying.
1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?____________________________________________________________________________2.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Aslongasyousaveearly,you’lldolessworktolivewellatyouroldage.
____________________________________________________________________________
3.Pleasefillintheblankinthepassagewithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)____________________________________________________________________________4.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinkofsaving?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.
____________________________________________________________________________参考答案:1.SavingforFuture2.Savingearlywillmeanyouwillhavetoworkforfeweryearswhenyouareolder.3.Theearlieryoubeginsaving4.Savingisanimportantlessonandagoodhabitinourlives;especiallyit'saskillthateveryoneneeds.5.你务必要去攒钱而且不能挥霍,这是积累财富的一个好办法。
三、阅读理解19.Theyearis2094.IthasbeenannouncedthatacometisheadingtowardstheEarth.Mostofitwillmissourplanet,buttwopieceswillprobablyhitthesouthernhalfoftheEarth.On17July,apiecefourkilometerswideenterstheEarth’satmospherewithamassiveexplosion.Abouthalfofthepieceisdestroyed,buttheremainingparthitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Hugewavesarecreatedandspreadoutwardsfromthehole.Thewallofwater,akilometerhigh,rushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometersanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeopledrowned.BeforethewavesreachSouthAmerica,thesecondpieceofthecometlandsinArgentina.EarthquakesandvolcanoesaresetoffintheAndesMountains.TheshockwavesmovenorthintoCaliforniaandallaroundthePacificOcean.ThecitiesofLosAngeles,SanFranciscoandTokyoarecompletelydestroyedbyearthquakes.MillionsofpeopleinthesouthernhalfoftheEartharealreadydead,butthenorthwon’tescapeforlong.Becauseoftheexplosions,thesunishiddenbycloudsofdust,temperaturesaroundtheworldfalltoalmostzero.Cropsareruined.Thesunwon’tbeseenagainformanyyears.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlater,nomorethan10Coulditreallyhappen?Infact,ithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheEarth.ThedinosaurswereontheEarthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeared.ManyscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyapieceofobjectinspace.Thedinosaurscouldn’tlivethroughthecoldclimatet
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