江西省吉安市石桥中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

江西省吉安市石桥中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Somepeoplebelieve_______hashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.A.whatever B.wheneverC.wherever D.nomatterwhat参考答案：A试题分析：本句的是“特殊疑问词+ever”引导的主语从句。句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。Whateverhashappenedbeforeorishappeningnow是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在句中做主语。BC项都属于副词的性质，都不能做主语，通常只能做状语；nomatterwhat只能用来引导状语从句，故A正确。2.Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine.

,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.Ifnot

C.Ifso

D.Butforthat参考答案：C略3.HepretendedtobeFrench,buthisGermanaccent_______.A.gavehimup

B.gavehimoff

C.gavehimout

D.gavehimaway参考答案：D4.Johnisfondofliterature.Heisalwayshappy__________hehasabooktoread.A.aslongas

B.asif

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat参考答案：A5.Thereport________figuresfromsixdifferentcitiesinEurope________sixparts.

A.basingon；makeup

B.basedon；ismadeupofC.accordingto；consistof

D.accordingto；makeof

参考答案：B6.

Not

until

the

early

years

of

the19th

century

_____

what

heat

is.

A.man

did

know

B.

man

knew

C.

didn’t

man

know

D.

did

man

know参考答案：D7.Haveyoudetermined______youshouldbuy,anAppleorNokiacellphone?A.which

B.what C.that D.when参考答案：A句意：你决定买哪种手机了吗，苹果还是诺基亚？根据“anAppleorNokiacellphone”可知应用which引导宾语从句。结合语境，选A。8.I’mnotsureexactlyhowmuchmoneyyou’llreceive,butitwill____coveryourmajorexpenses.A.generally

B.roughly C.negatively D.firmly参考答案：B9.Thisisthefirsttimewe______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A．see

B．hadseen

C．saw

D．haveseen参考答案：10.Itwas_________LilystudiedinAmerica_________shemadeadecision________shewantedtobeanenvironmentalist.A.that;when;that

B.when;that;thatC.when;that;when

D.that;that;when参考答案：B11.Thereisno______intryingtotalkhimintojoiningus.Heenjoysbeingalone.A.doubt

B.wonder

C.hope

D.point

参考答案：D12.Dorothyoften

_______meetingsandsometimesshe________itsdiscussion.A.attends;takespartin B.joins;takespartin C.attends;joins

D.joins;attends参考答案：A13.Pollysaidthathedideverything______shecouldtocomforthissisterwhocriedafterbeingrefusedbyHarvard.

A.what

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：D14.—HaveyouheardofFleming’sbravedeed?—Yes,themediahavecoveredit.Hesavedalittleboyfromwhat_______asuddendeathlastweek.A.hadbeen B.was C.couldhavebeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：C15.ItwasonlywhenIre-readhispoemsrecently___Ibegantolikethem.A.until

B.that

C.then

D.so参考答案：B.解析：被强调部分是一个时间状语从句。16.—Whatdoyousupposemadehersounhappy?—_____herwallet,Iguess.

A.loseB.LostC.LosingD.Tolose参考答案：C17.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,____foradegreeincomputerscience.Astudied

BstudyingCtohavestudied

Dtobestudying参考答案：B二、新的题型18.语法填空（满分10分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atabigfirm.TheHRmanager

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(interview)him,thenatest:cleanthefloor.“Youarehired,”hesaid,“givemeyouremailaddress,

72

I’llsendyoutheapplicationtofill.”Themanreplied“Idon’thaveacomputer,

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anemail”.“I’msorry,”saidtheHRmanager,“thatmeansyoudonotexist.And

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doesn’texistcannothavethejob.”Themanleft

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nohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo,withonly$10inhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuya10KGtomatocrate.Hethensoldthetomatoesinadoortodoorround.Inlessthantwohours,he

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(success)indoublinghiscapital.Herepeatedtheoperation3times,andreturnedhomewith$60.5yearslater,themanisoneofthe

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(big)foodretailers(零售商)intheUS.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfuture,anddecidedtohavealifeinsurance.Hecalled

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insurancebroker(经纪人),andchoseaprotectionplan.Whentheconversationwasconcluded,thebrokeraskedhimhisemail.Themanreplied:“Idon’thaveanemail”.Thebrokerreplied

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(curious),“Youdon’thaveanemail,andyethaveestablishedanempire!Doyouimagine

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youcouldhavebeenifyouhadanemail?参考答案：71.Interviewed

72.and

73.neither/nor/or

74.Whoever

75.with

76.succeeded

77.biggest

78.an

79.Curiously

80.What三、阅读理解19.ThencomestheJuly,andwithitareexaminations;butthesearesoonfinishedandwiththemendstheschoolyear.Boysandgirlshavenearlytwomonthsholidaybeforethemastheyleaveschoolbytrainandcartoreturnhometotheirfathersandmothers.Thesummerholidaysarethebestpartoftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,sothatonecanspendmostofone’stimeplayinginthegardenor,ifonelivesinthecountry,outinthewoodsandfields.Evenifonelivesinabigtown,onecanusuallygototheparktoplay.Thebestplaceforasummerholiday,however,istheseaside.Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea,butforotherswhodonot,aweekortwoatoneofthebigseasidetownsissomethingwhichtheywilltalkaboutforthewholeofthefollowingyear.InEngland,itisnotonlytherichwhocantaketheirchildrentotheseaside;ifafactoryworkerorabusdriver,astreetcleanerorawaiterwantstotakehiswifeandchildrentoSouthendorMargate,BlackpoolorClacton,heisusuallyquiteabletodoso.Now,whydochildrenlikesomuchabouttheseaside?Ithinkitisthesand,seaandsunmorethananyotherthings.Ofcourse,therearelotsofnewthingstosee,nicethingstoeat,andexcitingthingstodo,butitisthefeelingofsandunderone’sfeet,ofsaltwateronone’sskin,andofthewarmsunonone’sskin,andofthewarmsunonone’sbackthatmaketheseasidewhatitis.4.Summerholidaysstart_______.A.withJuly

B.assoonastheexaminationsareoverC.inmid----June

D.inAugust5.Aftertheexaminations,allthepupilsleaveforhome-_____.A.bytrainonly

B.bycarC.bybike

D.byeithertrainorcar6.Thesummerholidayslast______.A.nearlythreemonths

B.morethanthreemonthsC.oneandahalfmonths

D.abouttwomonths7.Childrenliketheseasidesomuch,becausetheycan____.