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ReviewOfUnit101.过去完成时
(1)构成:由助动词had+过去分词构成否定式:hadnot+过去分词缩写形式:hadn’t(2)用法过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。
(3)它所表示的时间是“过去的过去”。①表示过去某一时间可用by,before
等构成的短语来表示②也可以用when,before,after
等引导的时间状语从句来表示③还可以通过状语从句或通过上下文暗示。WhenIgotthere,youhadalreadyeatenyoumeal.
当我到达那里时,你已经开始吃了。Bythetimehegothere,thebushadleft.
到他到达这里时,汽车已经离开了
医生到时病人已经死掉了。(patient)我前几天买的那块表丢了。她昨天很兴奋,此前她从没有做过飞机。我到现在还没有去过日本。TranslatethemintoEnglish-1Whenthedoctorarrived,thepatienthadalreadydied.Ilostthewatch(which)Ihadboughttheotherday.Shewasveryexcitedyesterday.Shehadnevertakenaplanebefore.4.Ihaven’tbeentoJapanbynow./IhaveneverbeentoJapanbynow.
直到昨天夜里他才被发现。Tim和Mary已经结婚三年了。公车在他到时已经开走了,是不是?TranslatethemintoEnglish-2Hewasn’tfounduntillastnight.2.TimandMaryhavebeenmarriedfor3years./since3yearsago./Theygotmarried3yearsago.3.Thebushadalreadyleftbythetime/whenhegotthere,hadn’tit?13.setoff激起出发setup建立14.①so…that如此…以致于引导结果状语从句,so后面接形容词、副词.
形容词/副词形容词+a/an+单数可数名词
many/few+复数可数名词
much/little+不可数名词如:
Shewassosadthatshecouldn’tsayaword.
她悲伤得一句话也说不出来。(结果状语从句)②sothat作“为了”时,引导目的状语从句,从句常出现情态动词,作结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用情态动词。如:Shegotupearlysothatshecouldcatchthebus.
为了能赶上车,她起得很早。(目的状语从句)so+that…Such…that…也表示“如此……以至于……”,但such强调名词,结构:such+that…a/an+单数可数名词复数可数名词/不可数名词a/an+形容词+单数可数名词形容词+复数可数名词形容词+不可数名词HeissuchalittleboythatIcan’tbelievehim.HeissolittleaboythatIcan’tbelievehim.1.bythetime2.getoutside3.gettoschool4.getup5.getintotheshower6.gethome7.startdoing/todosth8.belatefor9.gooff10.wakeup11.comeout12.runoff13.ontime14.intime15.comeby到…时候为止到外边到学校起床去洗澡到家开始做某事迟到(闹钟)闹响醒来出来,出现迅速离开,跑掉准时及时(走)过来让某人搭车损坏,坏掉出席,露面熬夜一个化装舞会某事发生在某人身上如此…以至于出发,开始愚人节结婚与某人结婚二者…都…穿好衣服在第一天16.givesbaride17.breakdown18.showup19.stayup20.acostumeparty21.sthhappentosb22.so…that…23.setoff24.AprilFool'sDay25.getmarried26.marrysb27.both…and…28.getdressed29.onthefirstdayWhenIgothome,IrealizedthatIhad_____(遗忘)mykeysathome.
left
forget,forget很特殊,leave,leave跟上地Thebusbrokedown.=Thebuswasbroken.
breakout/intopieces/haveabreak=restAfriend______(邀请)metohisbirthdaypartyyesterday.句子
invitedDoyouthinkit’s___________(可相信吗)?
believable
unbelievableOnApril______(fool)Day,weplayjokeswitheachother.
Fool’sHeisafool.Heoftenfoolsothers.Todayhewasfooledbyothers.
foolish/silly/stupidTom_______(结婚)Tina.句子
marriedTomandTinagotmarried.TinawasmarriedtoTom.TomandTinahave______________(结婚)for10years.
beenmarriedHaveyoueverforgottena_________(亲戚)birthday?
relative’sDidyouknowtea,whichisthesecond_____(最)populardrink,wasinventedby________(偶然)?AccordingtoananicentChinese_______(传说),theemperorShenNongdiscoveredteawhenhewas______(煮)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.some______(树叶)fromanearbybushfellintothewaterand________(停留)thereforsometime.Theemperornoticedthatit______(产生)apleasantsmell.Sohehadataste.Itwasdelicious.____(通过)thisway,teawasinvented.短文
most
accident
legend
boiling
leaves
remained
produced
InIhavenever____(be)lateforschool,butyesterdayI_____(come)veryclose.Myalarmclockdidn’t___(go)off.BythetimeIwokeup,myfather________(go)intotheshower.SoIhadto_____(wait).Afterthat,Iranofftothebusstop._____________(fortunate),whenIgotthere,thebushadalreadygone.Sohadtostart_________(walk).luckily,myfriendTonycamebyand_____(give)mearide.WhenIgottoschool,the______(finally)bellwasringing,Ijustmadeittoclass.短文
been
came
go
hadgone
wait
Unfortunately
walking
gave
finalWho_______(发明)thelightbulb?Edisondid.Vinegartastesalittle______(酸).Canyoutellmethe_______(历史)
ofpotatochips?Ilike______(古代)Chineselegands.Youcanfindadrugstore________(附近的)We______(注意)
thathewasunhappyyesterday.Theabacuswasinventedinthesixth______(世纪)bytheCHinese.词汇invented
sourhistoryancientnearbynoticedcenturyWhereistea___________(产生)?Its’reallya__________(愉快的)trip.Stop___________(扔)stonesatthatpoordog!NowChinais__________(发展)moreandmorequickly.Haveyouever________(锁)thedoor?Tom_________(结婚)
Cindylastmonth.,Therearesome_________(农民)growingthingsthere.词汇producedpleasantthrowingdevelopinglockedmarriedfarmers一.完成句子。1.Thearegoingtogetm________nextweek.Theyhasinvitedmetotheirwedding.2.Johnwasoncearichf_________inthecountryside.3.Couldyoupleased_______thispaintingcarefullyforus?4.Hearingthebadnews,Lucyr_______outoftheclassroom.5.AfterJimfinishedhishomework,hel________thedoorandwentoutside.6.Whendidyoustart_____________(play)basketball?7.Haveyouever_______(be)totheWaterPark?8.We_____________(learn)2000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.9.Myteachersaidhe_________(go)toAmericathenextweek.10.Iboughtanewcoatandit_______(cost)me100yuan.arriedarmerescribeushedockedplaying/toplaybeenhadlearntwouldgocost单项选择。
1.Theroom_____Ilive_____isverylarge.A.which,/B.that,/C.which,inD.where,in2.Thisisthedoctor_____savedthebaby’slife.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which3.Thefilmremindedhim_____whathehadseeninAmerican.A.toB.inC.ofD.for4.Whatanimaldoyoulike______,adog,acatorapig?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.very5.Hetraveledallovertheworld_____hehadaman-madeleg.A.ifB.asC.becauseD.thoughCACCD6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandJack_____interestedinEnglishbecauseit_____useful.A.is,isB.is,areC.are,isD.are,are7.Ican’tgo_____becauseIhavetogohomeatonce.A.elseanywhereB.anywhereelseC.elsenowhereD.somewhereelse8.Whydoesthiswomandecided_____theseplaces?A.notgoB.doesn’tgoC.notgoingD.nottogo9.Wouldyoupleasehelpme_____thepictureonthewall?A.putupB.putonC.putintoD.putoff10.Excuseme,couldyou_____meyournewdictionary?A.borrowB.keepC.lendD.takeACDBC
11.Heisa_____boy,sohecan’tgototheparkbyhimself.six-year-oldB.sixyearoldC.six-years-oldD.sixyearsold12.Wehaveneverseen_____goodacar_____this.A.as,asB.so,asC.such,thatD.so,that13._____ofthemisafarmworker.A.BothB.AllC.NeitherD.Some14.It_____usfivehourstoworkouttheproblem.A.costB.spentC.paidD.took15.Let’swritethem_____beforeweforgetthem.downB.onC.toD.with16.HesaysifyouspeakEnglish______,you’lllearnitwell.A,asmuchaspossibleB,asmanyaspossibleC,asmanyasyoucanD,asmoreasyoucanAADCAA
17.Itissaidthat_____Chinesepeoplearefarmers.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A,nineintenB,nineoutoftenC,ninetenthsD,ninetenth18.LastmonthMissZhaoandMrZhang_______.A,weremarriedB,gotmarriedC,bemarriedwithD,gotmarriedwith19.Ittookhimthreeho
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