济南市天桥区高考英语阅读理解一轮练习(1)及答案

PAGE6-阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。【2014山东省济南外国语学校质量检测】ALynnisthepublisherofIndianaLivingGreenmagazine,alocalIndiana-basedpublicationfocusingonallissuesrelatedtoleadingasustainablelifestyle.Herknowledge,passionandunwaveringdedicationtothiscausearebothinspiringandadmirableandarethereasonsInominateherfortheHeartofGreenLocalHero.Lynn'sinterestinsustainablelivinghasexpandedovertheyearsfromsimplerecyclingandwildlifegardeningtoencouragingotherstoappreciatenatureanddowhateachcantoprotecttheenvironment.ThecreationofIndianaLivingGreencomesfromherbeliefthatmostindividualshaveaninnerdesiretodowhatisbestforourenvironmentandthateachindividualacttrulydoesmakeadifference.LynnhasbeeninstrumentalinbringinghergreenconsciousnesstoIndianabywayofIndianaLivingGreenmagazineoverthepasttwoyears.IndianaLivingGreenistheonlylocalpublicationsolelyfocusedongreenlivingandsustainability.Inaddition,Lynn’spioneeringeffortsalsoprovidepubliceducationalforumsvia"GreenScenes"—aseriesofthreehourevents,eachfocusingonspecifictopicsteachingHoosiershowtoleadgreenerlifestyles.Sheisasought-afterspeaker,deliveringtopicssuchas"GreeningYourOutdoorSpace,""UpdatingYourHometoGreen"and"GreeningYourLifestyle"tovariousbusinessesandorganizationsthroughoutCentralIndiana.Inaddition,LynnhasappearedregularlyonIndianapolisFox59morningshow’s"LivingGreen"segment,discussingvarioustopicsofinterestrangingfromgrillinggreenandgreenbabybuystocompostingandrecycling.InadditiontoherroleaspublisherofIndianaLivingGreenmagazine,LynnisalsoaHabitatStewardHostforNationalWildlifeFederation,editorofHoosierOrganicGardener,thenewsletteroftheIndianaOrganicGardenersAssociation,andamemberofGardenWritersAssociation.LynnJenkinsdeservestobepubliclyrecognizedforallthatsheisandallthatshehasdoneandcontinuestodotoeducateandempowereachofustoimproveourindividuallives,communitiesandourEarth.56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofLynnJenkins?A.SheisthepublisherofthemagazineIndianaLivingGreen. B.SheisamemberofGardenWritersAssociation. C.ShewontheawardtheHeartofGreenLocalHero. D.Sheencouragespeopletoloveandprotectnature.57.IndianaLivingGreenwasprobably_________. A.abookonmodernlifestyle B.amagazineonfashion C.ajournalontravel D.amagazineongreenliving58.Whatcanwelearnabout“GreenScenes”? A.Itisascenesetinathree-hourfilm. B.Itisaseriesofeventsfocusingongreenlife. C.ItisafilmsetinCentralIndiana. D.Itisaforumfocusingongreenlifestyle.59.Theunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________. A.simply B.mainly C.earnestly D.seriously60.Whatisthepurposeofthewriting? A.Tocallonreaderstoprotecttheenvironmentandlivegreen. B.TonominateLynnJenkinsfortheHeartofGreenLocalHero. C.TointroducethereaderstotheHeartofGreenLocalHero. D.ToadvertiseforIndianaLivingGreenanditspublisher.【参考答案】56、CDBAB 【阅读理解】Asayoungboy,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasaruralmailcarrier,andonSaturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysanadventure:Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop,andDaddid.Inthespring,Daddeliveredboxesfullofbabychickens,andwhenIwasaboyitwassuchfuntostickyourfingersthroughoneoftheholesoftheboxesandletthebabybirdspeckonyourfingers.OnDad'sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehisroundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxestothankhimforhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice.“Twohundredandnineteenmailboxesonmyroute，”heusedtosay,“andastoryateveryone.”Oneladyhadnomailbox,soDad停学）．ABlackpublicschoolstudentissuspendedeveryfourseconds.BlackstudentsaremorethantwiceaslikelytodropoutofschoolasWhitestudents.Eachschoolday763Blackhighschoolstudentsdropout.SoIapplaudtheU．S.DepartmentsofEducationandJusticefortheirrecentactiontoaddressharmfulschooldisciplinepoliciesthatpushsomanythousandsofblackchildrenoutofschooleachyearandintothejuvenile（青少年)justiceandadultprisonpipeline.Iftheeducationsystemistodoitspartinreplacingitwithacradletocollege,careerandsuccesspipeline,wemustendthecurrentpracticewherechildreninthegreatestneedaresuspendedfromschoolmostlyfornonviolentoffenses.Theseresources,officiallyknownas"guidance,"willhelpschoolsanddistrictsmeettheirlegalresponsibilitytoprotectstudentsfromdiscriminationonthebasisofrace,colorornationaloriginasrequiredunderTitleVIoftheCivilRightsActof1964.Aswerecognizethe50thanniversaryoftheCivilRightsActof1964andsomanyotherimportanthard-wonvictoriesintheCivilRightsMovementthisyear,wemustrememberthosevictoriescouldbelostwithoutmeaningfulenforcementofthelawsadvocatesfoughtsohardtowinhalfacenturyago.Whiletheguidancedoesnotprohibitschoolsordistrictsfromusinganyparticularnondiscriminatorypolicy,itdoescallintoquestionsomepoliciesthathavehistoricallyexcludedBlackstudentsandareofquestionableeducationalvalueincluding"zerotolerance"disciplinepolicieswhichrequiremandatory（强制的）consequencesforcertaininfractions（违反），andpoliciesthatpreventstudentsfromreturningtoschoolaftercompletionofacourtsentence.Informationofthenewguidancerecommendationsisavailableatthisgovernmentwebsiteforalmosteveryschoolanddistrictinthecountry.Checkyourownschooldistrictnowtoseewhetherthedisciplinepolicyisfocusedoncreatingapositiveschoolclimateandpreventingmisbehavior,whetherconsequencesareclear,appropriateandconsistent,andwhetherthereisacommitmenttofairnessintheapplicationofdiscipline.67.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.UnsatisfactorysituationofBlackstudents’education.B．LifeandlegacyofDr.MartinLutherKingJr.C．ThepercentageofBlackstudentsdroppingoutofschool.D.TheholidaycelebratingDr.MartinLutherKingJr.’sbirthday.68．TheguidanceissuedbytheU.S.DepartmentsofEducationandJusticemay＿．A.protectBlackchildrenfrombeingsuspendedfornonviolentoffensesB．preventBlackchildrenfromcomingbacktoschoolafteracourtsentenceC.pushthousandsofBlackchildrenoutofschooleachyearD．punishBlackchildrenfordroppingoutofschool69.Accordingtothepassage,the"zerotolerance"disciplinepolicies＿·A.havequestionableconsequencesB．areprohibitedbytheguidanceC．preventBlackchildrenfrombeingabsentfromschoolD.wereconsidereddiscriminatorywhentheywerereleased70.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CriticismoftheEducationSystemB.StepsForwardonSchoolDisciplineC．SuggestionsontheCivilRightsActD.VictoriesintheCivilRightsMovement67—70、AAAB阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。【2014陕西省商南县高级中学高三上二模】HunanSatelliteTVislosingitsleadingposition?There’sreasonforsayingthis.In2012,therealitytalentshow,thevoiceofChina,ontheZhejiangTelevisionbecamethemostpopularprograminChina.Thereaonforitspopularitywasreallybecauseitsexcellentquality?Orcanweassumethatwithoutanyopponent（对手）,wecan’ttellacontestant（参赛者）iswinningbecauseheisreallytalentedorbecausethere’snocomparison?TheadministrativedepartmentreallycontributedalotinthepopularityofthevoiceofChina.Inthepast,therewasnootherdraftshows(选秀节目)rankedashighasSuperGirlandSuperBoy.Eventhoughthereweresomedraftshowswhichseemedtosharethepopularity,itneverturnedouttrue.AlltheotherdraftshowswereshodowedbytheonesonHunanTV.OneexamplewasthatsincedraftshowsofHunanTVwerebroadcastonFridaynight,thedraftshowsofotherstationswereshiftedtoSaturdayorSunday.However,HunanTVdidn’tgettheirpermissionforbroadcastingshowsin2012.Andifthiswerenotbadenough,SARFTdidagreatfavorforit.SARFTissuedaregulation,sayingthatalldraftshowsshouldbebroadcastafter10:30pmatnight.ZhejiangTVdeclaredlongbeforetheregulationthatsincewas“noaudition(海选)，noPK,noriseinrank,novoting,nochampion”,itsprogramwasneveradraftshow.So,in2012,alltheopponentsofZhejiangTVhadtobroadcasttheirdraftshowsafter10:30pmwhilethevoiceofChinawaspermittedtobebroadcastinprimetime.Ifyoureallythinkaboutit,there’snoesentialdifferentbetweenadraftshowandthevoiceofChina.Italsoselectedpeoplefromalloverthecountry,howdidtheysaythisweredifferentfromadraftshow?NoPK,really?PKdoesn’tmeanoneversusone！AteamversusateamiscalledPKtoo.And“noriseinrank?”isjustaswitchofconceptsbecauseattheendofe