安徽单招英语高考模拟考试题五（含答案）

第1页共1页英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£19.18.答案是B.1.Howoftendothewoman’sparentscometovisit?A.Onceaweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Twiceamonth.2.WhoistoblameforhisbeinglateaccordingtoDavid?A.Hehimself. B.Thetrafficjam. C.Thegovernment.3.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Coveringthenexttopic. B.Havingabreak. C.Waitingforagoodidea.4.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.HighStreet. B.TheU.K. C.Cityshops.5.Whydoesthemangiveupwine?A.Hehasorderedtoomuch. B.Heisgoingtodrivehiscar.C.Heisnothappywiththeservice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhispresentjob?A.Itdemandsalot. B.It’screative. C.It’schallenging.7.Whatdoesthewomanprobablymean?A.Themaniskindtohisboss.B.Themanshouldn’tquithisjob.C.Themanispatientwiththejob.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Goupstairs. B.FeedtheChild. C.Lookafterhischild.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A. Neighbors. B.Classmates. C.Relatives.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.HowmuchwillhepayifhegoestoNewYorkon30December?A.$200. B.$800. C.$1,000.11.Howcouldheprobablybookhistickets?A.Bygoingtotheairporthimself.B.Byvisitingtheairlinecompany.C.Bymakingaphonecalloronline.12.Whenshouldthemanarriveattheairporttogethistickets?A.By6:00a.m. B.By8:00a.m. C.By12:00p.m.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowlongdidthewomanstayinChina?A.Fourdays. B.Aweek. C.Twoweeks.14.Whatdidshebuyforherself?A.Asilkdress. B.Chinesesnacks. C.Interestingbooks.15.Howwasthescheduleforthetrip?A.Tiring. B.Relaxing. C.Disappointing.16.Whatcanwelearnabouthertrip?A.ShegavelecturesonAmericaneducation.B.Shewastoobusytoenjoytheviewsthere.C.Shefoundtheancientbuildingsimpressive.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whathappenstomostplansforthenewyear?A.Theyarestuckto. B.Theyaregivenup. C.Theyarecompleted.18.Howmanytipsdoesthespeakerlist?A.2. B.3. C.4.19.Whatisincludedinadailyroutine?A.Timetoeat. B.Setsmallgoals. C.Evaluateyourprogress.20.Whyisitimportanttofindafriendwithsimilargoals?A.Withafriend,youwillnotfeeltired.

B.Friendshelpyoutoadjustyourgoals.

C.Friendshelpcomeupwithnewideas.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B.21.Readingprovidesquiet,peacefultimealoneandcanbeagood_______fromyourbusylife.A.shelter B.escape C.absence D.departure22.AlthoughImajoredinEnglish,language_______becameachallengewhenIsetfootintheUSAforthefirsttime.A.luckily B.naturally C.surprisingly D.gradually23.Ihaveabigdream—Iwanttogointospace,_______willtakesometimetorealize,Iguess.A.which B.it C.what D.where24.TheTVshow,“Daddy,wherearewegoing?”,_______acrossChina,especiallypopularonthemajorChinesewebsites.A.exploded B.slipped C.leaked D.trembled25.—Whohasdonethatagain?—_______youask?LittleTom,ofcourse!A.Might B.Can C.Would D.Need26.Theneweducationsystemissaidtobe_______tothesuccessfuldevelopmentofthecountry.A.apparent B.central C.allergic D.generous27.Atthebottomofherbed_______manydecorationsthatmydaughtermadeforthecomingnewyear.A.hangs B.hang C.ishung D.arehung28.Ourheadteacher’splayingtheviolin_______ourclassroomontheNewYear’sParty.A.tookin B.blockedout C.kickedoff D.lightedup29.IfonlyI_______yourpraisethen!For,yousee,Ilostheartandgaveup.A.haveheard B.hear C.hadheard D.heard30.Iclappedmyhandshappily_______thepilot’sbeautifulflightontheAirShow.A.inadmirationof B.inmemoryof C.insupportof D.inneedof31.—Whatdoyouwantforbreakfast,Joe?—IthinkI_______somebreadandmilk.A.willhave B.amgoingtohave C.had D.amhaving32.Itisoftensaidthathomeis_______theheartisandnowpartofmyheartiswithmynewclassmates.A.what B.how C.where D.when33.LastChristmas,TheWashingtonPostpublishedanessay_______whatkindofChristmasdollsarepopularwithchildreninChina.A.asks B.asking C.asked D.havingasked34.Trustisneededinthewholesociety,whichrequiresparentstoobeytheirownrulesandsetagoodexample_______childrencantrustthem.A.soonafter B.asif C.incase D.sothat35.—Sorry,it’salready6o’clock.Ihavetobeoffforanappointment.—OK.________.Seeyou.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter B.You’vegotmethere C.Let’scallitaday D.Takeyourtime第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IhavebeeninlovewithChinasince2010.AfteroneyearinZhejiangUniversity,Igotagreat36—toworkasanassistantmanagerinabighotel.ThebestpartofthisjobwasthatIwastheonly37,soIgotagoodchancetounderstandChinesecultureandpracticemy38.Actually,Ihavegot39Isupposedto.Ihavegotvaluableexperience,devotedfriendsandthefeelingthatIamnotlaowaianymore.Guestswerepleasantlysurprisedtoseemethere,becauseIwasaninterpreter,tripadviser,and40guideatthesametime,whichmadetheirlifemuch41.Imetpeoplefromallovertheworld,whocametoChinaforthefirsttime,42whoknewChinabetterthanme.43myChinesecolleagues,whohadanswerstoallthequestionsabout44,Icouldexplainwhyyoushould45beforeyoubuy,whyChinesedon’tletguests46dinner,whyitisnotcommontobookataxiandwhyitisbettertocatch47onthestreet.Ialsohadchancesto48thedevelopmentofChina.Thewaitersandmanagerswerenotonlymyteachers,but49myfriends.IfIneededhelp,theywere50tohelpme.Ienjoyedoursmallconversations51theywerekindandeducated.Iwasveryproudandhappyofthefactthatallofthem52meandIdon’tfeel53anymore.Thebestpartofmyjobwastoseepeoplecoming54thehotel.Whentheyrecognizedme,they55sharetheiradventures,burdens,eventhoughtswithme.Itmeanstheworldtome.Ispentthere8monthsanditwasaperiodwhenIwasproudtobewhoIam.36.A.scholarship B.degree C.job D.entertainment37.A.manager B.stranger C.guest D.foreigner38.A.judgment B.cooking C.English D.Chinese39.A.morethan B.asmuchas C.lessthan D.aslittleas40.A.restaurant B.tour C.school D.family41.A.tougher B.easier C.sharper D.safer42.A.but B.then C.or D.so43.A.Butfor B.Thanksto C.Inadditionto D.Exceptfor44.A.weather B.language C.direction D.culture45.A.weep B.disappear C.pray D.bargain46.A.giveup B.payfor C.leaveout D.takeaway47.A.one B.them C.it D.that48.A.overlook B.discuss C.design D.prevent49.A.neverever B.nowandthen C.mostofthetime D.attimes50.A.curious B.delighted C.afraid D.lucky51.A.unless B.although C.when D.because52.A.trust B.envy C.ignore D.represent53.A.annoyed B.embarrassed C.addicted D.amazed54.A.outof B.from C.backto D.off55.A.passively B.awfully C.unwillingly D.happily第三部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWewouldliketowishallourreadersawonderfulwinterbreak.OurJanuarymagazineisnowintheshopsandavailabledigitally.We’relookingforwardtosharingmoreadventuresanddiscoverieswithyouin2014,including:

AtacrossroadsintheAtlantic

AsthepopulationofAscensionIslandrisesuptomarkthe200thanniversaryofBritishrule,FredPearcewonderswhatthefuturemighthaveinstoreforthisstrangepartofland.

Photostory:Ontheroadagain

AselectionofimagesfromanexhibitionopeningthismonthattheRoyalGeographicalSocietygohandinhandwithMAurelStein’searly20thcenturyphotographsoftheSilkRoad.

Dossier:Goingunderground

MarkRowediscussestherolethatcarbonstoragecanplayintheglobalefforttoreducecarbondioxideemission(排放).

Netloss

KitGilletreportsfromtheGulfofThailand,whosefisheries(渔场)havebeenalmostdestroyedbythecommercializationoftheThaifishingindustry.

Anddon’tforget…

…around-upofthelatestgeographicalandclimatesciencenews;ahotspotfocusonTurkey;adviceontakingphotographsinAntarctica;aninterviewwithLucienCastaing-Taylor,professorofvisualartsatHarvard;pluslots,lotsmore…

Buyyourcopynow,clickhereandsaveupto35%orcall+44(0)1635588496.GeographicalisalsoavailableinWHSmithandmanyindependentnewsagents.

56.WhotookphotosoftheSilkRoad?

A.MAurelStein. B.FredPearce. C.MarkRowe. D.LucienCastaing-Taylor.

57.Ifyouwanttoreadsomethingaboutglobalwarming,youcanread.

A.AtacrossroadsintheAtlantic B.Photostory:Ontheroadagain

C.Dossier:Goingunderground D.Netloss

58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.AscensionIslandhasabrightfuturewithmorepopulation.B.CommercializationcontributestothelossoffisheryinThai.C.TheJanuaryeditionof2014istocomeoutinthewinterbreak.

D.Thetopicsofthismagazinefocusongeographyandinterviews.59.Thepassageiswrittento.

A.shareadventuresanddiscoveries B.giveadviceontakingphotos

C.attractreaderstobuythemagazine D.introducethecontentofthemagazineBMywifeJulieandIwereoutontheroadthatrunsaroundwherewelive,whenwesawanoldworn-outdogstumbling(蹒跚)painfullyuptheroad.Westopped,bentdown,talkedgentlytothedogandpattedit.Icheckedandtherewasacollarwithaphonenumber.Icalledbutnooneanswered.Thedogwaspainfullythin.SoJulieranhometogetsomeofourdog’sfoodwhileItriedtoencouragethedog.AfterJuliecameback,wesatdownonthesidewalkwhileournewfriendmadeshortworkofthefood.Eventuallywegotherhome.Aftertryingformanytimeswegotaresponsefromthenumber.Aladycamearoundwithabunchofflowersforus.SheexplainedthatTarahadbeenherfather’sdog.Shewasveryoldandgotlostthatmorning.So,Tarawassafelyreturnedhome.Hereisthetruthofthestory:ActuallyJulieandIwereoutthatmorningbecauseIwasleaving.Shewastryingtopersuademetocomeback,butIwasn’thearinganythingthatmadethatsoundlikely.Iwasabouttoturnandgowhenanoldblackdogwalkedbetweenusandalmostfelldown.Suddenlywehadsomethingmoreimportantthanourproblemtoworryabout.Therewasacreatureinneedrightbeforeusandwehadtoworktogethertohelpit.Wedidhelpit.AndhereIamwritingthestoryinmyownhome,inmyownfamily.Inthesong“LoveIsNotaFight”WarrenBarfieldtalksaboutmarriage.Atonepointhesings,“Andifwetrytoleave,mayGodsendangels(天使)toguardthedoor.”Sometimesangelscomedisguised(伪装)asdogs.60.Howwasthedogwhenfound?A.Tooweaktowalk. B.Thinandwornout.

C.Unabletoeatfood. D.Homelessbutgentle.61.WecaninferfromParagraph2that.A.thedogdidn’tgowiththewriter B.thewriterhadhisownpetdogC.Julieboughtsomefoodforthedog D.thedogdidn’teatanyofthefood62.Theunderlinedpart“ourproblem”inthepassagereferstothefactthat.A.thewriterdidn’twanttotakeJulie’sadviceB.anoldblackdogappearedinfrontofthemC.Juliedisagreedwiththewriter’stravelonbusinessD.thecouplehadsometroublewiththeirmarriage63.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnAngelDog B.AHelpfulCouple C.SavingtheDog D.AFamousSongCXinhuaNewsAgency－TheInternationalConferenceonPowerEngineering(ICOPE)2013,organizedbytheChineseSocietyofPowerEngineering,SchoolofEnergyandPowerEngineering,China-EUInstituteforCleanandRenewableEnergy,openedinWuhan,onOct24.Morethan300energyexperts,scholarsandbusinessmenfromcountriesandareasincludingtheUnitedStates,Japan,theEU,Australia,SouthAfrica,Thailand,Nigeria,ArabandChinaareattendingthethree-dayacademicconferenceontheworld’senergyproblems.ProfessorZhengChuguang,fromtheSchoolofEnergyandPowerEngineeringatHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology,gaveaspeechonthedevelopmentofoxygenfueltechnologyinChina,andsaidthatsettlingtheproblemofcostrankshighest.GeorgeSaxon,vice-presidentofConcoSystemsInc,US,presentedareportonthetopicofEnergyEngineertoShapetheFuture.Hesaidthatthecompany’sresearchandinnovation(创新)areofgreatsignificanceforthefutureandalreadycontributetoreducingcostsandimprovingefficiency(效率).ProfessorDidierMayerfromtheEcoledesMinesdeParis,France,spokeabout“WindEnergyR&DLineBasedontheGlobalRenewableEnergyStatus”,andProfessorYasuoKoizumiofShinshuUniversityinJapanandLiChun-ZhuofCurtinUniversityofTechnologyinAustraliaalsogavespeechesattheconference.Theacademicmeetingsareexpectedtocovertopicsfromvariousfields.Inaddition,theparticipantswilldiscussthemostadvancedacademicresearcharoundtheworld,thelatestprogressanddevelopmenttrendsinthevariousfields.Theconferencehasattracted232academicpapers,with176papersfromChina,and56fromabroad.64.Whoprobablyattendedthemeeting?A.Studentsfromhighschools. B.ScholarsfromCanada.C.Officialsfromgovernments. D.Expertsfromcompanies.65.AccordingtoProfessorZheng,whatmattersmostaboutenergyproblems?A.Reducingcost. B.Usingwindenergy.C.Savingenergy. D.Developingnewfuels. 66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.300participantsareattendingthetwo-dayacademicconference.B.GeorgeSaxonsupportsthecompany’sresearchandinnovation.C.DidierMayergaveaspeechonoxygenfueltechnologyinChina.D.Theconferencehasattracted232academicpapersfromabroad.67.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscusstheworldenergyproblems.B.Tointroducetoreaderssomeenergyexperts.C.Tointroduceaninternationalenergyconference.D.Toshowtheworld’sgreatconcernaboutenvironment.D“iPhone5”,thetallestthingtohappentoiPhonesinceiPhoneWedon’twanttochangeyourphone,wewanttomakeyousay,“Wow,thatisabiggerchangethanIexpected”.“iPhone5”isaresultofthatdesiretosurprise.It’sbeencompletelyredesigned.Forthefirsttimeever,we’veincreasedthesizeofdisplay(显示)bymakingthescreentallerbutnotwider.Youcanseemoreofyourcontentwithouttheneedtoscroll.Wearemakingscrollingthethingofthepast.Itismorecomfortabletouseandreducestirednessfromscrollingwhenyoureadlongdocuments.Evenwiththelargerdisplay,itisthethinnestiPhoneweeverbuilt.Toachievethedesignthistall,wehavetolookatitandcompletelyredesignthearchitectureinside.It’s18%thinnerand79.5%tallerthanthepreviousiPhone.Itmakeseverythingyoudoon“iPhone5”easier.Nomorehiddenmenus,noconfusinggestures.Everythingisrightatyourfingertips.Thepanoramafeature(全景拍照)issimplyawesome.TheultraHD(超高清)widescreendisplayletsyougetyourentireshotinasinglesnap(快门).Youcanalsouseitscreativedesignforpicturestabilization.WithaniPhonethistall,receptionofsignalshasneverbeenbetter.Andofcourse,allyourfavoriteapplicationsarestillavailable.InfactyouwillfindyouroldfavoritesalsobenefitfromthenewexperiencinghandsomeultraHDwidescreen.WefoundwhilemanypreviousiPhoneownerswereusingFacetime,theyonlyuseditforthefaces.That’swhyweareintroducingBodytime.WithitsultraHDwidescreendisplay,Bodytimeletsyouseeaperson’sentirebody.Ittookallofourlearningandallofourthinkingtorealizesomethingsosimple,soclear,andyetsotall.AndIwishyourpocketweretallenoughtoholdsuchaperfectinvention!68.Howisthescreenof“iPhone5”differentfromthepreviousones?A.Wider. B.Taller. C.Easier. D.Thinner.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scroll”probablymean?A.Updatethewebpage. B.Downloadnewdocuments.C.Refreshthecontent. D.Movethecontentupward.70.Whatcanweinferabout“iPhone5”fromthepassage?A.Itisreallynecessaryforyoutohidemenus.B.Thereceptionofsignalsisbadduetoitslength.C.BodytimeispopularwithpreviousiPhoneowners.D.Newapplicationsof“iPhone5”areunbelievable.71.“iPhone5”isintroducedina(n)________wayinthispassage.A.humorousB.objective C.scientific D.seriousEArecentstudysuggeststhatteens’relationshipwithparents,friendsandteachersmayhavealottodowithwhytheydon’tgetagoodnight’ssleep.DavidMaume,asociologistandsleepresearcher,analyzedfederalhealthdata,whichinterviewed974teenagerswhentheywere12,andthenagainat15.Hefoundthatfamilydynamics(动态)havemuchtodowithhowwellkidssleep.Teens,whohadwarmrelationswiththeirparentsandfeltliketheycouldtalktothemortheirparentsweresupportiveofthem,tendedtosleepbetter.However,familiesthatweregoingthroughadivorceoraremarriagetendedtoaffectteens’sleep.Andproblemsatschoolalsoaffectedteens’sleep.Feelingsafeatschoolandhavinggoodrelationswithteacherstendedtopromotebettersleep.Asdidgoodrelationshipswithfriends.Kidswhotookpartinsportsorotherpositivesocialactivitiesorsharedsimilaracademicgoalswiththeirfriendswerealsomorelikelytogetagoodnight’ssleep.Theseadduptowhatmakeslotsofsense:ageneralfeelingofwell-beinghelpsteenssleep.Ifwe’rehappyandcontented,we’remuchmorelikelytosleepbetterthanifwe’resadandanxious.Now,ofcourse,teenscanhardlyresistbeingdrawntotheircomputersandsocialnetworking.Maumealsofoundthatwhenparentswerestrictnotonlyaboutbedtime,butalsoaboutlimitingtechnology,kidssleptbetter.It’safindingthatseemsobvious,butparentsreallydomatterwhenitcomestohealthhabitsoftheirteenagers.Clearly,teenagersaren’tgetting9to10hoursanight,whichputsthematriskforalltheconsequencesoflackofsleep,includingpooracademicperformance,coldsandstress.72.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Teens’sleepislinkedtotheirrelationshipwithpeoplearoundthem.B.Lackofadequatesleepputsteensatriskofmanybadconsequences.C.Moderntechnologyhassomethingtodowithteens’sleepproblems.D.Itisnecessaryforteenstojoininsportsandpositivesocialactivities.73.AccordingtoMaume’sanalysis,whowillprobablyhaveapoornight’ssleep?A.Teenswhofeelliketalkingwiththeirparents. B.Teenswhohavefriendssharingtheirdreams.C.Teenswhofeelcontentedaboutthemselves. D.Teenswholackasenseofsecurityatschool.74.Para5functionsas.A.acomparison B.anintroduction C.aconclusion D.anaddition75.Parentsaresupposedtowhentheirkidsaregrowingup.A.continuetheirbrokenmarriage B.allowchildrentodecidewhentosleepC.limitteens’usingnewtechnology D.forceteenstohave10hours’sleepdaily第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Foryears,researchershavelookedintoapossiblerelationshipbetweenheatandviolence.Thereareconflictingresultsoverwhetherthereisanactualconnectionbetweenrisingangerandrisingtemperature,butthemurderrateconstantlyincreasesduringthemonthsofJulyandAugust,accordingtotheFBI’sannualcrimereport.Manypolicechiefssaytheyputmorepolicemenonthestreetswhentheheatrises.“CallsforservicealwaysincreasefromMay,June,JulyandAugust,”saidNewBedford’sCaptainRichardSpiriet.“Thelongerperiodoftimeyouhavetheheat,theworseitis.It’sjusttheoppositeinthewintertime.”CraigAnderson,aprofessorandspecialistinsocialpsychologyatLowaStateUniversity,arguestheevidenceisclear.“Asthetemperaturegoesup,peoplebecomemoreuncomfortable.Theybecomeeasiertogetangry,”hesaid.“Thatincreasesthepossibilitythatasmallconflictwillbeinterpretedasmoremajor.”Andersonconductedacoupleofstudieslookingatcrimeratesoverthecourseofseveralyearswithinthesameareatoseewhenmostviolentcrimesoccurred.Hefoundthatviolentcrimesweremorelikelytooccuronhotdaysandhotmonths－evenhotyearshadhigherviolentratesthancoldyears,accordingtohisresearch.Otherresearchshowsitisnotsomuchthephysicalclimate,butratherthesocialclimate,thatcausesincreasedviolence.“Duringthesummermonths,peoplestayuplater.Theytalkwiththeirneighbors.Theypartywiththeirfriends,”saidJackLevin,directoroftheBrudnickCentreonViolenceatNortheasternUniversity.“Therearemorelikelytobelargenumbersofpeopleinteracting,andtheyaremorelikelytoargue.”Perhapstherealizationthatthereisalinkwillhelppeopleinanargumentstepbackandsay,“Let’scooloff”－bothliterally(字面上地)andfiguratively(比喻地).TitleHeatandViolenceThemeViolencepossiblyhasa(76)___________withheat.Facts☆JulyandAugustwitnessthe(77)____________increaseofmurderrate.☆Morepolicemenare