浙江省温州市育英国际实验学校高二英语知识点试题含解析

浙江省温州市育英国际实验学校高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Ourclubisopentoeveryone_________age,sexoreducationalbackground.

A.dueto

B.exceptfor

C.alongwith

D.regardlessof参考答案：D2.－Tom?Comeherequickly.－_____,Dad?－Doyouknowwhohasmovedmycomputer?A.What’up

B.Whatareyoudoing

C.What’supto

D.What’son参考答案：A3._____thattheproblemwasmorethanhecoulddealwith,hecalledthepoliceforhelp．A．Havingbeenrealized

B．TorealizeC．Realizing

D．Havingrealized参考答案：D略4.TherearevarietiesofprogramsintheTVstationto________manydifferenttypesofinterestsandtastesamongthepublic.A.attendto

B．appealto

C．adjustto

D．adaptto参考答案：B5.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe_______hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.

A.setup

B.putdown

C.tookover

D.setaside参考答案：D6.Thedistrictcommittee______havingabigheadachein______withtheaggressiveboyswhomaketroublenowandtheninthearea.

A.is;dealing

B.are;dealing

C.is;doing

D.are;doing参考答案：B7.I______suggestedyoushoulddoitagain;thereisnoneedtogetannoyed.

A．still

B．even

C．merely

D．yet参考答案：C8.AtonepointImadeupmymindtotalktoUncleSam.ThenIchangedmymind,____thathecoulddonothingtohelp.A.torealize

B.realized

C.realizing

D.beingrealized参考答案：C9.

Noonecanalwaysbe____failureor____success,because______failureisthemotherof_____success;A.a;a;/;/

B.a;a;/;a

C./;a;/;a

D./;a;a;/

参考答案：A10.Thecontrolcentresoonlost_____touchwith____Flight370soonafterittookoff.

A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;the

D./;/参考答案：D11.【2018·江苏】Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillage,andIwishI

_______asecondchancetobecomemoreinvolved.A.had

B.willhaveC.wouldhavehad

D.havehad参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。句意：在这个村里有很好的社交生活，并且我希望我再有一次机会去更多的参与。本题考查wish引导的宾语从句，表示与现在事实相反的愿望，所以从句用一般过去时。故选A。点睛：本题考查wish引导的虚拟语气。由wish引起的表示愿望的虚拟语气：1．用wish表示对现在的愿望时，它所引起的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为：过去式（be动词用were）。2．用wish表示对将来的愿望时，它所引起的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为：would,could,might+动词原形。3．wish用于对过去的事实表示一种不可能实现的愿望时，宾语从句中的谓语动词形式为：had+动词过去分词或could,would+have+done。分析此题需抓住前句Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillage的时态是一般现在时，可以判断出此题wish用于表示现在不可能实现的愿望。12.—Wedidn’tfindtheBlacks_____thelecture.—Noonehadtoldhimabout____alecturethefollowingday.A.toattend;theretobe

B.attending;therebeingC.attended;therebe

D.attend;therewas参考答案：B13.Thefellowfeltrather____ashewastheonlypersonthatworesportswearattheparty.A.inplace

B.outofplace

C.taketheplaceof

D.takeplace参考答案：B14.Theshygirlfelt_____whenshemadesomemistakesinherperformance.A.amazed

B.awkward

C.astonished

D.amused参考答案：B15.

Itwas________myfatherworked_______Iworknow.

A.where;that

B.where;when

C.which；that

D.when;which参考答案：A16.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway参考答案：B17.TheworldconsidersJapantobethebestpreparedtodealwithanearthquakeemergency._______,theMarch11earthquake,followedbyastrongtsunamiminuteslater,stillleftthousandsofpeopledead.A.Eventhough

B.Asthough

C.Evenso

D.Ifso参考答案：c略二、新的题型18.RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshavegivenausefulpieceofadvicetopeopleinindustrializednations．Theysaypeopleshouldeatmoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago.

___16___Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatly．Ourbodieshavenotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishadledtonewkindsofsicknesses.___17___Sotheyarecalled"diseasesofcivilization"．Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases.ScientistsnotedthatpeopleinboththeOldStoneAgeandtheNewStoneAgeenjoyedverylittlealcoholortobacco,probablynone．___18___However,achangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandthatoftoday.StoneAgepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthandomesticones．Theyatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits．Theydidnothavemilkoranyotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.

___19___.Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanourancestors．Weeatmoresugar．WeeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchproteinandmuchlessvitaminC.___20___

Butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweeatmuchthesamewaytheancientpeopledid,cuttingtheamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfood.A．StoneAgepeoplelivedasimplelife.B．Buttoday,weenjoyhavingalotofthese.C．Inthatcase,theywouldlivemuchhealthier.D．Ancientpeoplealsogotlotsofphysicalexercise.E．Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.F．Peopletodayprobablydon''twanttolivelikeourancestors.G．Modernpeopleusedtosufferfrom"diseasesofcivilization".参考答案：16.C

17.E

18.D

19.B

20.F试题分析:16.C考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：他们说我们应该多吃生活在10,000年前的人们所吃的那种食物。这里选C（那样的话，他们可能会更加健康。）与上下文一致。17.E考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是;我们的身体不能应对这些生活方式的改变，这已经带来新的疾病。空后的意思是：因此这些病被叫作“文明病”。所以这里选E（这些新的病在古代是不被人们知道的。）与上下文一致。18.D考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思：科学家注意到古石器时代和新石器时代的人们只喝很少的酒，抽很少的烟，或者从不喝酒从不抽烟。空后的意思是：然而，食物的变化是古代和现在生活的最大不同之一。所以这里选D（古代的人们也有很多的身体锻炼。）与上下文一致。19.B考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：他们不喝牛奶或吃其他的乳制品，他们也很少吃谷物。所以这里选B（但是今天，我们吃很多这些东西。）与上下文一致。20.F考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是：但是科学家说我们可能会更健康如果我们像古人吃的食物那样。所以这里选F（我们现在可能并不想像祖先那样生活。）与上下文一致。三、阅读理解19.CIsitnecessaryforayoungmantohaveanapartmentasaprerequisite（先决条件）formarriage?Housinghasbecomeamajorobstacle（障碍）forChineseyoungmenhopingtostartafamily.Chinamaybreedanewgroupofbachelors,mencaughtinthetrapofunaffordablehouses.Sinceearly2009,thehousingmarkethasonceagainbecomeahotpotatboilingpoint.Evenwithallowance（津贴）andspecialgovernmentpolicies,homepricesinChina'sfirst-tiercitiessuchasBeijingandShanghaiareridingthecrest（波峰）ofarisingwave.Accordingtothe"2010ChinaMaritalStatusReport"releasedonDec15,2010,about70percentofwomeninterviewedsaidthathousing,astableincomeandsomesavingswerethemainrequirementsformarriage.Fromthereport,wecanseethathousingisgiventoppriority（优先权）andthatwomenseeanapartmentasessential(必不可少的)toshowthatthemanisresponsibleandcanprovideforhisfamily.Personalityandmoralslayoutsidethetopthreematrimonial（婚姻的）requirements.Somewomenandtheirfamiliesholdthetraditionalpositionandtakeitforgrantedthatthehomeissueshouldbetheman'sresponsibility,whichdoesn’tagreewiththecontemporaryindependentspiritofwomenandgenderequality.Thesemarriagevaluesreflectthefactthatmanywomenconsidermarriageanotherformof"socialwelfare".Thingsmaybedifferentoverseas.Socialhousing,providedbyEuropeanauthorities,offerthelesswealthypeopletheirownpieceofrealestate.Suchhousingisusuallyapartmentsintallbuildingswith10ormorefloorsontheoutskirtsoftown,whosemainadvantageisthelowrents.FormanyAmericans,housesdon'tposeanobstacletogettingmarried.Theyoftenbuyahouseafterthewedding,becausemoreandmorepeoplearereconsideringtheirrealestateworship,andgoingbacktoamorerational(理性的)modeofconsumption.InJapan,rentingisthecustomfornewlymarriedyoungcouples.Fewyoungcouplescanaffordtopurchaseproperty.Upto67.1percentofyoungcoupleschoosetorent.Generallyspeaking,rentersaccountformostpeopleyoungerthan40inJapan.Youngpeopleshouldbefreetoenjoybeingyoung,withoutthehugepressureoftryingtobuyproperty.Societyshouldhelpcreateanenvironmentforthemtogrowup.Don'tletthepoorbachelorgroupbecomeasufferinglayer（层）ofoursociety.【小题1】WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Homepriceshavebeenextremelyhighsinceearly2009.

B.Inthemodernsociety,womendon’twanttobeindependent.

C.Chinesegovernmenthasalreadydonesomethingtocontrolhomeprices.

D.LotsofChineseyoungmencouldn’tgetmarriedbecauseoftheireconomiccapability.【小题2】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outskirts”probablymean?

A.urbanareas

B.ruralareas