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河北省邯郸市永年县南沿村镇南沿村中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themanfelltotheground,hisleftfoot_____andblood____downfromhismouth.A.breaking;running
B.broken;runningC.breaking;run
D.broken;run参考答案:B【详解】考查独立主格结构。句意:那人摔倒在地,左脚骨折,血从嘴里往下流。当分词做状语的时候,如果分词的逻辑主语与句子主语没有关系,就在分词的前面直接加上逻辑主语,形成独立主格结构,该结构在作用上相当于一个状语从句。本句中的第一空的名词hisleftfoot与动词break构成逻辑上的被动关系,故使用过去分词。第二空的名词blood与动词run构成主动关系,故使用现在分词。故选B。2.—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—___________.A.Soismine
B.SomineisC.Sodoesmine
D.SodoI参考答案:C【详解】考查倒装结构。句意:——我的房间晚上很冷。——我的也是。表示“后者也那样”是so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语,根据上句出现的动词gets可知此处用助动词do的形式,与主语mine(myroom)一致,用does.故选C.【点睛】“so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”这一结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物,意为“……也一样”。该结构中的助动词do根据前文的情况也可换成is,am,are,was,were,does,did,can,could等。如:Hepassedtheexam,andsodidI.他通过了考试,我也通过了考试。/他和我都通过了考试。=Hepassedtheexam,andIpassedtheexam,too.=BothheandIpassedtheexam.=HeandIbothpassedtheexam.
Theywenttothezooyesterday.Sodidwe.他们昨天去了动物园,我们也去了。3.Weare_______atthe______newsthathelivedthroughthewinteraloneonalonelyisland.A.amazing;amazed
B.amaze;amazing
C.amazed;amazing
D.amazed;amazed参考答案:C略4.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusually_______insharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests.A.focused
B.remarkedC.concentrated
D.anchored参考答案:D试题分析:考查固定搭配。句意:女生之间的友谊通常是以共享的情感和支持为基础的,但是男生间的友谊却是以共享的活动或兴趣为基础的。befocusedon集中注意力于......;remarkon评论;concentrateon集中;beanchoredin以......为基础。故选D。5.---HaveyoudecidedtopurchaseallthegoodsinChina?
---________.Imusttakethequalityoftheproductsintoconsiderationseriously.
A.Ihavenoidea
B.Thatalldepends.
C.It’sfuntodoso
D.Yes,Iwilldo参考答案:B6.—Didyouwatchthebasketballfinalsyesterday?—Yes,butIwouldratherthat.
A.notdoing B.nothavedoneC.notdo D.hadn’tdone参考答案:B提示:wouldrathernothavedone...宁愿没有做某事,而实际已经做了。
7.We’vemadeupourmindstobeacredit___ourschoolinthecontest.A.for
B.with
C.to
D.into参考答案:C8.Hecalledateverydoor,urgingthatpeople________hisproducts.
A.tobuy
B.bought
C.buying
D.buy参考答案:D略9.Notuntiltheteenagerlefthishometown________howmuchhelovedit.A.didheknow
B.heknew
C.hadheknown
D.hehadknown参考答案:A略10.Itisyouratherthanhethat______forthisterribleaccident.A.isblamed
B.istoblame
C.aretoblame
D.shouldblame参考答案:C11.-Howarethingswithyou?
-
.Inowmakeenoughmoneytopaybillsandkeepfoodonthetable.A.Frombadtowrose
B.Can’tcomplainC.Toobad
D.Toogood参考答案:B略12.Atthebeginningoftheclass,thenoiseofdesks____couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.A.openedandclosed
B.tobeopenedandclosedC.toopenandclose
D.beingopenedandclosed参考答案:D13.Thestudyshowedadeepfearamongtheoldpeopleof_____tothecareofstrangers.A.abandoned
B.tobeabandoned
C.beingabandoned
D.abandoning参考答案:C14.----Areyousureheisabletodothejobwell?----_____hewouldgivehismindtoit.A.Incase
B.Until
C.Ifonly
D.Unless参考答案:C15.AUniversityis
placewhereyoucanlearntobewise,learntobeconfidentandlearntomake
difference.A.a;/
B.a;a
C.the;/
D.the;the参考答案:B16.When______OlympicGamesareheld,anycountrycantake_____partiftheirathletesaregoodenough.A./;a
B.an;the
C.the;a
D.the;/参考答案:D句意:当奥运会被举办,任何国家都可以参加,如果他们的运动员足够好的话。第一空填the,特指“奥运会”,第二空不填,因为takepartin是固定词组“参加”,所以选D。【考点】冠词【试题延伸】冠词的集中在the表示特指;a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。还有抽象名词具体化的用法。【举一反三】Itis____great
pity
thatthediscoveryofflightMH370stillprovestobe____failure.A.不填;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.a;不填C句意:马航MH370航班的搜索证明是失败的这真是遗憾的事情。第一空填a,pity这里是抽象名词具体化,第二空题a,这里的failure也是抽象名词具体化,所以选C。17.
Ourbudgetof2008istwiceaslargeas_________of2007.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one
参考答案:C
二、新的题型18.Intheend,Ijustgotf
upwith(厌倦)hisconstantcomplaining.
参考答案:fed三、阅读理解19.Imagine,oneday,gettingoutofbedinBeijingandbeingatyourofficeinShanghaiinonlyacoupleofhours,andthen,afterafulldayofwork,goingbackhometoBeijingandhavingdinnerthere.Soundsunusual,doesn'tit?Butit'snotthatunrealistic,withthedevelopmentofChina’shigh—speedrailwaysystem.Andthat’snotall.Chinahasanevengreaterhigh-speedrailwayplan—toconnectthecountrywithSoutheastAsia,andeventuallyEasternEurope.Chinaisnegotiatingtoextenditsownhigh·-speedrailwaynetworktoupto17countriesin10to15years,eventuallyreachingLondonandSingapore.Chinahasproposedthreesuchprojects.ThefirstwouldpossiblyconnectKunmingwith
SingaporeviaVietnamandMalaysia.AnothercouldstartinUrumqiandgothroughKazakhstanandUzbekistan,andpossiblytoGermany.ThethirdwouldstartinthenortheastandgonorththroughRussiaandthenintoWesternEurope.IfChina’splanforthehigh-speedrailwaygoesforward,peoplecouldzipoverfromLondontoBerlininundertwodays.ThenewsystemwouldstillfollowChina’shigh-speedrailwaystandard.Andthetrainswouldbeabletogo346kilometersanhour,almostasfastassomeairplanes.
China’sbullettrain(高速客车),theoneconnectingWuhantoGuangzhou,alreadyhasthe
World’sfastestaveragespeed.Itcovers1,069kilometersinaboutthreehours.Ofcourse,therearesometechnicalchallengestoovercome.Therearesomanyissuesthatneedtobesettled,suchassafety,railgauge(轨距),maintenanceofrailwaytracks.So,it’simportanttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Butthekeyissueisreallymoney.Chinaisalreadyspendinghundredsofbillionsofyuanondomesticrailwayexpansion.Chinaprefersthattheothercountriespayinnaturalresourcesratherthanwithcapital
investment.ResourcesfromthosecountriescouldstreamintoChinatosustaindevelopment.
It’llbeawin-winproject.Forothercountries,therailwaynetworkwilldefinitelycreatemoreopportunitiesforbusiness,tourismandsoon,nottomentionthebettercommunicationamongthosecountries.ForChina,suchaprojectwouldnotonlyconnectitwiththerestofAsiaandbringsomemuch-neededresources,butwouldalsohelpdevelopChina’sfarwest.Weforeseethatinthecomingdecades,millionsofpeoplewillmigratetothewesternregions,wherethelandisemptyandresourcesunused.Withhigh-speedtrains,peoplewillsetupfactoriesandbusinesscentersinthewestonceandforall.Andthey’11tradewithCentralAsianandEasternEuropeancountries.72.China’snewhigh-speedrailwayplanwillbeawin-winprojectbecause
.A.Chinawillgetmuch-neededresourcesanddevelopitswesternregions
B.Chinaandthecountriesinvolvedwillbenefitfromtheprojectinvariousways
C.Chinawillde
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