2024届云南省保山市名校英语九年级第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析

2024届云南省保山市名校英语九年级第一学期期末调研模拟试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、TheycanhardlyspeakEnglish,________?A．can’ttheyB．won’ttheyC．cantheyD．willthey2、-Doyouknowthe_____________ofprotectingwildanimals?-Sure,Theyareourfriends,iftheydieout,wewillfeellonelyandsadontheearth.A．information B．difference C．importance D．silence3、Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindows.A．below B．acrossC．against D．behind4、Ihearanewmodernsciencelab________inourschoolnextyear.A．isbuilt B．willbuild C．willbebuilt D．builds5、--Honey,stayhomebeforeIreturn.---I_______,mum.A．must B．can C．will D．should6、We'vegotabedroom,ifyou'dliketostay.A．empty B．spare C．available7、—It'shisnewbook,butIthinkitismoreinterestingthanhisotherbooks.—Iagreewithyou.Hislatestbookisuptohishighest________．A．choiceB．levelC．wealth8、IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.Wouldyou____theTVabit,please?Ican’thearitclearly.A．turnonB．turnoffC．turnupD．turndown9、Themanwithablackhatwasseentheshoppingmalljustnow.A．enterB．enteringC．enteredD．toenter10、MaoZedongformanyyearsbuthestilllivesintheheartsofChinesepeople.A．died B．hasdied C．hasbeendeadⅡ.完形填空11、Ireceivedaletterrecentlyfromagrandmother.Shetoldmeaboutherfour-year-oldgranddaughterSkylar.WhenSkylarlearned1DisneylandfromTV,shebegantosave(存储)herpocketmoneyinapiggybank.Shehopedtovisititsomeday.Herparentstookhertherewhenshewasfouryearsold,anddidn’tusehersavingsatall!WhenSkylar2fromDisneyland,itwasChristmastime.Shedecidedtobuypresentswithhersavings.ButshealsolearnedonTVaboutalocalhomelesscentrecalled“TheRoadHouse”.She3hermotheragainandagain4homelessmeantandwhythosechildrenneededtoysandwarmclothes.Shecouldn’tseemtogetthehomeless5hermind(头脑).Hermothertookhertotheshoptobuypresents.Shedidn’tbuyanypresentsfor6orherfamily,however,sheboughtagirl’s7coatandapairofsocksforthecentre.Shewasso8waitingforChristmas!Shewasthinkingaboutgoingtothecentreand9hercarefullypickedgiftstoahomelesschild.OnChristmasEve,sheandherfamilydrovetothecentre.SkylargaveherChristmasboxtoathankfulchild.Shewassofilledwith10attrulyhelpingsomeoneelse,thatherfamilydecidedtogotothehomelesscentreeveryyear.1．A．fromB．atC．inD．of2．A．cameinB．camebackC．cameonD．cameup3．A．toldB．showedC．askedD．taught4．A．howB．whatC．whyD．when5．A．onB．offC．upD．down6．A．herselfB．himselfC．myselfD．itself7．A．bigB．oldC．warmD．soft8．A．tiredB．surprisedC．worriedD．excited9．A．bringingB．showingC．lendingD．giving10．A．happinessB．sadnessC．loveD．hopeⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.Hehadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.Scotlandlostmany1．（time).Eventually,KingRobertofScotlandhadto2．[rʌn]fromtheEnglisharmy.Onerainyday,KingRobert3．(hide)inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso4．[ˈwʌrid]thathedidn’tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛）nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbuptoitsweb(珠网）atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown.＂Howsad!＂thoughtKingRobert.＂Thespiderislikeme.It’snotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna5．time.＂Becareful,littlespider,＂hesaid.＂Lifeissohard.You’llnevergetbacktoyourweb.＂6．thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7．(slow)climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespiderreachedtheweb.＂Youarereallygreat,＂thekingsaid.＂Ifyoucankeeptrying,8．can’tI?Imustcarryonfighting.＂Thentheking’sarmygrew9．(strong)thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.10．[ˈnəʊbədi]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ATRIPTOSINGAPOREChild:Agedfrom3to12根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1．WhatcanyouseeatNightSafari?A．DifferentkindsofanimalsB．KindsofbutterfliesC．Differentbirds2．IfJohn’sparentstakeshimandhistwoyoungersisters,oneaged5,theotheraged13,toJurongBirdPark,howmuchwillhepay?A．$63B．$49C．$423．.Motherandfathertaketheir5-year-oldchildto_________withtheleastmoney.A．UnderseaWorldB．ButterflyParkC．NightSafari4．.Youcanvisit_______after10:00pm.A．UnderwaterWorldB．ButterflyParkC．NightSafari5．.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A．Underseaworldopensforthelongesttimeamongallthesefour.B．YoutakethebusontheYellowLinetothezootoseethedolphin.C．ButterflyParkhastheworld’slargestcollectionsofbutterflies.B14、Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustbeabletounderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves,correctly,withconfidenceandwithouthesitation.Thirdly,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguageandfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletocompose（组成）sentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Wemustknowhowtoarrangesentencesinparagraphs,soastowriteagoodletterorcomposition.Thereisnoeasywaytosucceedinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughsimplytomemorizerulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsandtheirmeaning.Welearnwordsnotbyourselves,butinsentences.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceofadviceforthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisveryimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.1．Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare_______.A．understandingandspeakingB．memorizingandlisteningC．writingandunderstandingD．hearing,speaking,readingandwriting2．SomeonehearsandwritesEnglishverywell,buthespeaksitverybadly.Thisisbecause________.A．hedoesn'thaveagoodmemoryB．heoftenhesitatestopracticespeakingitC．healwaysrememberlistsofwordsandtheirmeaningsD．hedoesn'tunderstandthelanguagewhenhehearsitspoken3．Onecanneverlearnaforeignlanguagewellonlyby_______.A．doingmoreexercisesB．studyingthedictionaryC．learningthroughuseD．usingthelanguage4．Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinlearningaforeignlanguage?Agoodmemory.A．Speaking.B．Practice.C．Writing.C15、Whenweconsidertheplasticpackagesweuseeveryday,wemightthinkabouttheharmtotheenvironment.Butfewofuswonderwhetherornotthesepackagesmightactuallybebadforourhealth.Infact,scientistsintheUKbelievethat“plasticpollutioncouldbeabouttogetpersonal”forBritishteenagers.AccordingtoareportintheSundayTimesinFebruary,scientistsatExeterUniversitytested94studentsaged17-19andfoundmarkofachemicalcalledBisphenolA(BPA,双酚A)inthebodiesof86%theteenagers..BPA,explainedScienceDaily,iswidelyaddedtoplasticpackagestomakethemstrong.Thechemicalcanbefoundinplasticbagsandwaterbottles.DVDs,CDsandsunglassesalsohaveBPA．TounderstandthepossibledangersofBPA,wehavetounderstandthehumanendocrine(内分泌的)system.Theendocrinesystemproducessomethingspecialwhichaffectsourgrowthslowly.Onceinsidethebody,BPAinfluencesthehumanendocrinesystemandmayaffectsomebodyfunctions.TheUSFoodandDrugAdministrationhasbannedtheuseofBPAinthemakingofbabybottlesinordertostopBPAgoingintobabybodies.AndsomeworryBPAmaycausediabetes(糖尿病)andheartconditions,buttheyarenotsure.So,ifyoureallywanttocontinueusingplasticbottles,youcandothat,butdon’tforgettorecyclethem.1．Whichofthefollowingthingsdon’thaveBPAaccordingtothearticle?A．Plasticbags.B．Glassbottles.C．Sunglasses.D．Waterbottles.2．WhatdidthescientistsatExeterUniversityfind?A．BPAmakesnodifferencetothestudents.B．It’shardtogetridofBPAinsidethebody.C．BPAcausesgreatharmtoteenagers’health.D．ManytestedteenagershaveBPAinthebodies.3．WhatcanwelearnaboutBPAfromthearticle?A．It’sjustharmfultoourenvironment.B．It’swidelyusedinplasticpackages.C．It’saddedtoplastictomakeitclearer.D．It’snolongerallowedinfoodpackages.4．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlined“banned”inthearticle?A．禁止.B．管理.C．控制.D．减少.5．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A．Plasticpreventsthebodyfromgrowingfast.B．BPAwillcausediabetesandheartdiseases.C．BPAmaymakethebodybehavedifferently.D．Wemustkeepawayfromtheplasticbottles.D16、BHaveyouheardofthesaying,“Elephantsneverforget”?Wecanknowthatelephantshavegoodmemories,Butdoyouknowmonkeyshavegoodmemories,too?Monkeyscanrecollectwhatthey’veseen,accordingtoasciencestudy.Itoffersclearevidence(证据)thatmonkeyshaveabilityofmemorylikehumans.Scientistsfoundoutthatmonkeyscanrecallsimpleshapesfrommemory.Theyevencandrawthoseshapesonacomputertouchscreen.Scientistssaythatfindingssuggestthatthememoryofhumansandmonkeysismoresimilarthanscientistsknew.Monkeyscanrecall.Recallisnecessaryforplanningandimagining,andcanincreasesocialbehaviorandotherskills.Byrecalling,monkeysshowanabilitytorememberthingsthatarenotpresentatthemoment.AscientistnamedBenjaminBasilesaid,“Theabilityofmonkeystorecalltheseshapessuggeststhattheymightbeabletorecollectotherkindsofinformationthatwouldbeusefultotheminthewild.Theymaybeabletorecollecttheappearanceofthingstheyknew,whattheirfavoritefoodslooklike,orthepaththeywouldhavetotaketoapond.Thescientistssaythattheabilitytorecollectdoesnotdependonlanguage.Theabilitymayhavebeenpresentinourcommonancestor(祖先)millionyearsago.1．Afterreadingthefirstparagraph,wecanknow______.A．onlyelephantshavegoodmemoriesB．onlymonkeyshavegoodmemoriesC．bothelephantsandmonkeyshavegoodmemoriesD．neitherelephantsnormonkeyshavegoodmemories2．Theunderlinedword“recollect”hasthesamemeaningastheword“______”.A．recallB．collectC．gatherD．repeat3．WhichisthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Monkeyshavetheabilityofmemorylikehumans.B．Monkeyscannotdrawshapestheysawonacomputertouchscreen.C．Monkeysmaybeabletorecallwhattheirfavoritefoodlooklike.D．Monkeysmaybeabletorecallthepaththeywouldhavetotake.E17、"Christmaswon'tbeChristmaswithoutanypresents,"saidJo."It'ssoterribletobepoor!"sighedMeg,lookingdownatherolddress."Idon~tthinkit'sfairforsomegirlstohaveplentyofprettythings,andothergirlsnothingatall,"addedlittleAmy."We'vegotFatherandMotherandeachother,"saidBethfromhercorner.Josaidsadly,"Wehaven'tgotFather,andshallnothavehimforalongtime."Shedidn'tsay"perhapsnever",buteachsilentlyaddedit,thinkingofFatherfaraway,wherethefightingwas.Nobodyspokeforaminute;thenMegsaid,"YouknowthereasonwhyMotheraskedusnottohaveanypresentsthisChristmaswasthatitisgoingtobeahardtimeforeveryone;andshethinksweoughtnottospendmoneyforpleasurewhenourmenaresufferinginthearmy.""We'veeachgotadollar,andthearmywouldn'tbemuchhelpedbyourgivingthat.IagreenottoaskanythingfromMotheroryou,butIdowanttobuyUndineandSintramformyself;I'vewanteditsolong,"saidJo,whowasabookworm."Iplannedtospendmineonnew-music,"saidBeth."Ishallgetaniceboxofdrawingpencils;Ireallyneedthem,"saidAmydecidedly."Motherdidn'tsayanythingaboutourmoney,andshewon'twishustogiveupeverything.Let'seachbuywhatwewant,andhavealittlefun;I'msureweworkhardenoughtoearnit,"criedJo.1．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthefourgirls?A．Theyarefriends. B．Theyareneighbours.C．Theyareclassmates. D．Theyaresisters.2．Whendidthestoryhappen?A．Inanancienttime. B．Inamodernsociety.C．Inthewartime. D．Inapeacefultime.3．Whatwastheirlifelike?A．Poorandtough. B．Richandwonderful.C．Excitinganddelightful. D．Simplebutcomfortable.4．WhatisNOTtrueaboutthegirlsaccordingtothepassage?A．Theycaredaboutothers.B．Theywerestrongandactive.C．Theygaveupalltheirhobbiesanddreams.D．Theystillkepttheirdreams.F18、SIDEANo.293083

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1．Thecardisusedfor________.A．takingataxiB．travellingbytrainC．takingabusD．enteringthecollege2．WhatdoesLiliandoaccordingtothecard?A．AbusdriverB．AuniversitystudentC．AcollegeteacherD．Amiddleschoolstudent3．YoucanNOTfind_________inthecard.A．Lilian’sageB．thepriceC．thecardnumberD．thetimelimitⅤ.书面表达19、李华的哥哥在MH370失联飞机中遇难，到现在一直还很伤心，总是一个人呆在房