初中英语基础模拟试卷

第一节：语音测试（共10小题；每小题0.5分；共5分）

读下列单词，从每小题所给出的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出划线部分发音不同于其它三者的选项，并在第I卷对应位置涂黑选项。

第二节：口语体现（共10小题；每小题1分；共10分）

读下列问题或对话，从每小题所给出的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳答案回答下列问题或完毕对话，并在第I卷对应位置涂黑选项。

11.Twoclassmatesaretalkinginthehalfwayatschool.

—Youdidn’tcometoclassthismorning.Whathappened?

—____________

A.Oh,pleasedon’ttelltheteacher.B.No,Ijustcamelate.

C.Totellyouthetruth,Ioverslept.D.Sssh…Bequiet!

12.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucouldlendmeyourcalculator—I’mdoingmyhomework.

—Sorry,butI’musingitmyself.Perhapslater.

—____________

A.Oh,Isee,nevermind.Thanksanyway.

B.Really?ThenIwait.

C.Oh,Ineediturgently.

D.Oh,don’tbesoselfish.

13.Attheairport,LinPinggoestomeetProfessorGreenfromAmerica.

Lin:Hello,mynameisLinPing,fromSouthWest第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节：语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，并在第I卷对应位置涂黑选项。

21.WelcometoChongqing,MrBrown.It’sthefirsttimeyouvisitthiscity,________?

A.isn’titB.hasn’titC.doyouD.willyou

22.—Howdoyoufeellivinginthecountry,Mike?

—Verynice.It’squitedifferentfrom_________inthecity.

A.whichB.thatC.itD.one

23.You’dbettergotothetrainstationbybus.Thetrain________inhalfanhour.

A.leftB.wouldleaveC.isleavingD.hasleft

24.—Thepassageisquitehardtounderstand,isn’tit?

—Yes,_______it’sveryshortandtherearenonewwordsinit．

A.soB.andC.thoughD.because

25.—Ilikesummerbestamongthefourseasons.Whataboutyou?

—________.They’reallthesametome.

A.SodoI.B.Yes,Ithinkso.C.Oh,Idon’t.D.Noproblem.

26.—Excuseme,________?

—Yes.You’dbettertakeabus.

A.Where’sthehospitalB.Isthereahospitalnearhere

C.IsthehospitalfarfromhereD.HowcanIgettothehospital

27.Hehaslivedinthevillageforyears,andheisusedto_______there.

A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.lives

28.—HaveyoueverbeentoHawaii?

—________.ButIhopetogothereoneday.

A.NotyetB.OnlyonceC.Yes,Ihave.D.Moreorless

29.Iamnotaheavydrinker,butIlikethe_________glassofwine.

A.occasionB.occasionalC.occasionallyD.occasions

30.Weshouldestablishaneducationsystemthatletschildrenusetheir_________.

A.createB.creativeC.creationD.creativity

31.Thatstory_________meofanexperienceIhadlongago.

A.remindedB.rememberedC.reviewedD.resulted

32.It’sDad’sbirthdayandwe’regoingoutforamealto________.

A.celebrateB.celebratingC.celebratesD.celebration

33.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t_____whatwasactuallysaid.

A.closetoB.getbyC.consistofD.correspondwith

34.Theplantsshouldbethecold.

A.preventedwithB.struggledagainstC.happenedtoD.protectedfrom

35.Thecountryhas_______toomanywars.

A.gonebyB.gonethroughC.goneawayD.goneup

第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在第I卷对应的位置上涂黑选项。

第三部分:阅读理解(共两节;满分30分)

第一节：选择题（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在第I卷对应的位置上涂黑选项。

51.Thisletteriswrittenbya______________.

A.prospectivesalespersonB.highschoolstudent

C.publisherD.manager

52.WhydoesJackwritethisletter?

A.Heisapplyingforajobasasalesman.

B.Heisaskingforadvicefromhismanager.

C.Heiscomplainingabouthisunhappyexperience.

D.Heissendingsomepersonaldatatothemanager.

53.Thisisanadvertisementforavacancyfor_________.

A.administratorB.administrationtrainee

C.receptionistD.typist

54.ThemaindutiesofthisjobincludethefollowingEXCEPT________.

A.officeworkB.receptionwork

C.telephoneworkD.managingwork

55.Whowillbestfitthevacancydescribedinthead.?

A.Areceptionistwithsecondary-schooleducation.

B.Atypistwiththreeyearsofworkingexperience.

C.Ayoungcollegegraduatewithamanagementdegree.

D.Amiddle-agedclerkwithsomeworkingknowledgeofcomputers.B

Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkablefirstforwhatitcontains:therangeofnewsfromlocalcrimetointernationalpolitics,fromsporttobusinesstofashiontoscience,andtherangeofcommentandspecialfeaturesaswell,fromeditorialpagetofeaturearticlesandinterviewstocriticismofbooks,art,theatreandmusic.Anewspaperisevenmoreremarkableforthewayonereadsit:nevercompletely,neverstraightthrough,butalwaysbyjumpingfromheretothere,inandoutglancingatonepiece,readinganotherarticleallthewaythrough,readingjustafewparagraphsofthenext.Agoodmodernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,butfarmorethananyonereaderisinterestedin.Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinoneplaceisitstopicality,itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyourlocalitynow.Butimmediacyandthespeedofproductionthatgoeswithitmeanalsothatmuchofwhatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantransientvalue.Forallthesereasons,notwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:whateachpersondoesistoputtogetheroutofthepagesofthatday’spaper,hisownselectionandsequence,hisownnewspaper.Forallthesereasons,readingnewspapersefficiently,whichmeansgettingwhatyouwantfromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithoutwastingtime,demandsskillandself-awarenessasyoumodifyandapplythetechniquesofreading.

56.AmodernnewspaperisremarkableforallthefollowingEXCEPTits.

A.widecoverageB.uniformstyle

C.speedinreportingnewsD.popularity

57.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhynotwopeoplereallyreadthe“same”newspaperisthat.

A.peoplescanforthenewstheyareinterestedin

B.differentpeoplepreferdifferentnewspapers

C.peoplearerarelyinterestedinthesamekindsofnews

D.peoplehavedifferentviewsaboutwhatagoodnewspaperis

58.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatnewspaperreaders.

A.applyreadingtechniquesskillfullyB.jumpfromonenewspapertoanother

C.appreciatethevarietyofanewspaperD.usuallyreadanewspaperselectively

59.Agoodnewspaperoffers“avariety”toreadersbecause.

A.ittriestoservedifferentreaders

B.ithastocoverthingsthathappeninacertainlocality

C.readersaredifficulttoplease

D.readersliketoreaddifferentnewspaper

60.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe““.

A.TheImportanceofNewspaperTopicality

B.TheCharacteristicsofaGoodNewspaper

C.TheVarietyofaGoodNewspaper

D.SomeSuggestionsonHowtoReadaNewspaper

C

Whenwetalkaboutintelligence,wedonotmeantheabilitytogetgoodscoresoncertainkindsoftestsoreventheabilitytodowellinschool.Byintelligencewemeanawayoflivingandbehaving,especiallyinaneworupsettingsituation.Ifwewanttotestintelligence,weneedtofindouthowapersonactsinsteadofhowmuchheknowswhattodo.

Forinstance,wheninanewsituation,anintelligentpersonthinksaboutthesituation,notabouthimselforwhatmighthappentohim.Hetriestofindoutallhecan,andthenheactsimmediatelyandtriestodosomethingaboutit.Heprobablyisn’tsurehowitwillallworkout,butatleasthetries.Andifhecannotmakethingsworkoutright,hedoesn’tfeelashamedthathefailed,hejusttriestolearnfromhismistakes.Anintelligentperson,evenifheisveryyoung,hasaspecialoutlookonlife,andhowhefitsintoit.

Ifyoulookatchildren,you’llseegreatdifferencebetweenwhatwecall“bright”childrenand“notbright”children.Theyareactuallytwodifferentkindsofpeople,notjustthesamekindwithdifferentamountofintelligence.Forexample,thebrightchildreallywantstofindoutaboutlife－hetriestogetintouchwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheunintelligentchildkeepsmoretohimselfandhisowndreamworld:heseemstohaveawallbetweenhimandlifeingeneral.

61.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatintelligenceistheabilityto________.

A.gethighscoresatschoolB.solvedifficultscienceproblems

C.knowwhattodowhenindangerD.findoutaboutlifeandactuptoit

62.Inanewsituation,anintelligentperson________.

A.knowsinadvancewhatwillhappentohim

B.paysattentiontowhattodoaboutthesituation

C.issurethateverythingwillworkwell

D.caresmoreabouthimselfthanaboutothers

63.Wecandrawtheconclusionthatanintelligentperson________.

A.willlearnlessonsfromhispastexperience

B.canrealizehismistakesquicklyandsoonforgetit

C.willfeeluncomfortableabouthisfailure

D.willprobablybesureofhissuccess

64.Thepassagetellsusthatbrightandnotbrightchildren________.

A.havedifferentknowledgeabouttheworld

B.aredifferentintheirwayofthinking

C.aredifferentonlyintheirdegreeofcleverness

D.arejusttwodifferenttypesofchildren

65.Thewriterwillprobablycontinuetodiscuss________.

A.howtodeveloptheintelligenceofthepeople

B.howtodeterminewhatintelligenceis

C.howtosolveintelligenceproblems

D.howtoteachintelligentpeopleD

Oneofthebest-knownproverbsmustbe“earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthy,andwise.”Thepromisesofhealth,wealth,andwisdomtothosewhojointheranksoftheearlyretirersandrisersmustbeparticularlyappealingtomanypeopleinourcontemporarysociety.Thereisnodoubtthatoneofthegreatestconcernsofmodernmanishishealth.ItisestimatedthatintheUnitedStates$200billionarespentonhealthcareeachyear.Themedicalfieldhasgrownintosuchabigbusinessthatitemploys4.8millionpeople;anditappearsthatinmanyplaces,morestaffisneededtomeetthedemandsofthepeoplewhoareconcernedabouttheirphysicalwell-being.

Muchmoreinteresthasbeenshowninpreventivemedicineinrecentyears.Thisisprobablydueinparttotheincreasingcostsofmedicaltreatment,butthewritingsofsuchpeopleasDr.KennethCooperhavealsoplayedanimportantrole.InhisbookAerobics,Dr.Coopercommunicatedhismessageofthebenefitsofexercisesoeffectivelymanyotherauthorshavefollowedinhistrail,andliterallymillionsofreadershaveputontheirsportsshoesandtakentothehighwaysandbywaysofAmerica.Arecentsurveyshowedthatover17millionpeoplearejogging.Manyofthesearesoserioustheyhavetrainedthemselvestorunthe26milesand385yardsofthehardandtiringmarathonsthataresponsoredalloverthecountry.ThelasttimeIwasinHonolulu,Iwasamazedtoseehundredsofpeople,youngandold,runningfortheirlives,andIdiscoveredmanyofthemhaverunintheHawaiianMarathon.

Exercisehasalsobecomeamajorpartofconversation.Atadinnerpartyrecently,thepresidentofabankaskedme,“Youlooklikearunner;howfardoyouruneachday?”AfewdayslaterwhenIappearedonanationaltelevisionshow,thehostsuddenlyaskedmeifIwasaregularrunner.OnbothoccasionstheconversationturnedtothesubjectofexerciseandIfound,asIhavefoundwheneverIhavetraveledrecently,thatthisissubjectonmanypeople’sminds.Ofcourse,therearestillmanypeoplewhoarelessthanenthusiasticaboutexercise.TheyappreciatethephilosophyofRobertM.Hutchinswhosaid,“Wheneverthethoughtofexerciseoccurstome,Iliedowntillitpasses.”

66.The“retirers”mentioned(Line3,Para.1)are_________.

A.peoplewhogiveuptheirworkB.peoplewholiveinquietplaces

C.peoplewhogotobedD.peoplewhohavealotoffreetime

67.Thefirstparagraphindicatesthatmedicalworkers__________.

A.areingreatdemand

B.makealotofmoney

C.areconcernedwiththeirownhealth

D.likesportsmorethanordinarypeople

68.Aerobicsisabookabout_________.

A.medicineB.exerciseC.drivingD.marathon

69.RobertM.Hutchins__________.

A.didnotlikeanykindofsportsB.didnotknowanythingaboutexercise

C.sleptmostofthetimeD.wouldliedownwhenhebegantothink

70.Thewriteris________.

A.doubtfulaboutexercise

B.vagueabouthisownattitude

C.eagertoinfluencethereaderstowardshispersonalview

D.anxiousabouthealthcareintheUnitedStates

第二节：信息转换（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）

阅读下面的地图，根据其内容完毕填空题（1）至（5）题。并将答案填写在第II卷对应的位置上。

A:Excuseme.I’mlookingforthephotocopier(复印机).

B:(1)upthestairstothe(2)floor.Gostraightalongthecorridorandthephotocopyingroomisthe(3)dooronthe(4).Itis(5)AnnandBill’soffice.

第四部分：写作(共两节；满分25分)

第一节：概括大意（共2小题；每小题5分；满分10分）

阅读下面两段短文，用不超出20词的一句话概括每段短文的大意，已经给出的起始部分不计字数，并将答案写在第II卷对应的位置上。

Passage1

Overthepastdecade,therehavebeenalotofchangesinChina’seconomicpolicies.Likeotherdevelopingcountrieswhichareattemptingtobecomemoreexport-orientated,Chinahasstartedtosetupfreetradezones.Thesezonesarecalled“SpecialEconomicZones”(SEZ’s)andfeaturevariousincentivesdesignedtoencourageforeigninvestment.Whatisthesignificanceofthesezones?HavetheyreallyplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentoftheeconomyofChina?InthispaperIfirstdescribethebackgroundtotheestablishmentofthesezones.ThenIdescribesomeoftheaimsandcharacteristicsoftheSEZ’s.Lastly,IattempttoassessthesignificanceoftheSEZ’sinthedevelopmentofthewiderChineseeconomy.

(1)Thispaperwillmainlydiscuss_________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

Passage2

Althougheveryonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,sometimesfailurecan’tbeavoided.Asamatteroffact,failureisnotsoterrible,andtheterriblethingisthatweareafraidofitandgiveuphope.Whenwefacefailure,wemustbeconfidentinourselves,drawausefullessonfromitandtryourbesttofinishwhatwehavedecidedtodo.Faced,absorbedandaccepted,failurecontributestopersonalgrowth.AsRalphWaldoEmersonsaidlongago,“Aman’ssuccessismadeupoffailures,…Ihaveheardthatinhorsemanshipheisnotthegoodriderwhoneverwasthrown,butratherthatamanwillneverbeagoodrideruntilheisthrown.

(2)Themainideaofthispassageis_______________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

第二节:指导性作文（满分15分）

秋季是丰收的季节，也是一年中最宜人的季节，天气不冷不热。星期天你和几个好朋友去了农村，玩得十分开心，并看到了下列景色：田地里有金黄的庄稼半坡的果树上结满了苹果和梨某些农民正在田地里收割庄稼，另某些在树下摘水果,一幅繁忙的景象我们不能浪费农民们的辛勤快动

注：请根据以上提示写一篇记叙文，题目为”ATriptotheCountryside”

字数：100-120个单词。ATriptotheCountryside

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

___________________