湖南省岳阳市新泉中学2022年高二英语知识点试题含解析

湖南省岳阳市新泉中学2022年高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Afterthebigjobwasfinished,thebuilder____thenumberofmenworkingforhim.A.cutoff

B.cutbackon

C.cutup

D.cutdown参考答案：B2.Theproject,________in2009,hasexpandedthecity’scellphonenetworktocoveronemillionusers.A.accomplished

B.beingaccomplished

C.tobeaccomplished

D.havingaccomplished参考答案：A3.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago______havingaholidayabroad.

A.hehadconsidered

C.heconsideredB.hadheconsideredD.didheconsider参考答案：D4.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe there.A.hadbeenlaying

B.hasbeenlying

C.waslaying

D.hadbeenlying参考答案：D5.Katehasbeeninhospital______shefelloffaladderandhadherleftarmbroken.A.from

B.because

C.since

D.after参考答案：C试题分析：句意：Kate自从从梯子上摔下来摔断了胳膊就一直住院。Since“自从”引导时间状语从句且与现在完成时连用，故选C.考点：考查连词。6.Progresssofarhasbeengood.

,wearesuretheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides参考答案：C7.ThebeautifulcityQingdao,_____ontheeastcoastofChina,attractsalotoftouristseveryyear.A.situated

B.spotting

C.locating

D.lain参考答案：A8.---Isthereabustothedowntown?

-----There____be,foritistoolatenow.You’dbettertakeataxi.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：C略9.Yourletterwillget___attention;theyknowyou'reexpectingtheanswer.

A.careful

B.common

C.instant

D.general参考答案：C略10.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes______thevillagerswereeatenbythetiger.A.when

B.which

C.inwhich

D.that参考答案：C11.Althoughmetals________widelyinqualitiessuchasstrengthandhardness，theyallhavecertainqualitiesin________.A．vary；general

B．differ；commonC．react；particular

D．refer；detail参考答案：B12.Smilesaroundtheworld________befalse,_______otherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.

A.must;hide

B.must;hiding

C.can;hide

D.can;hiding参考答案：D13.Duringharvesttime,farmersalltake________extraworkerstohelpgetincrops.Aup

Boff

Con

Dover参考答案：C14.Thenumberoftrafficaccidentsthat_____indevelopingcountries_____increasing.A.happen;is

B.happens;is

C.happens;are

D.happen;are参考答案：A略15.Whenchoosingaproduct,customersalwayshopetofigouroutthemeaning

tothebrandname.

A.appealed

B.attached

C.adjusted

D.reacted参考答案：B16._______inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad.A.Standing

B.Tostand

C.

Stood

D.Stand参考答案：A17.Youshouldfollow_____ofthemedicine,andtakethreepillseveryday.A.direction

B.explanations

C.instructions

D.methods参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Aseveryoneknows,itisJingdezheninJiangxiprovince___61___thelocalporcelain(瓷器)ishighlydesirablethatisthecenterofworldporcelain.Lastyear,myschool___62___(hold)atwo-dayresearchactivity,guidedbytheslogan,“Exploringceramic(陶瓷的)culture,travelingthroughancientandmoderntimes”.Theaimwastobuildstudents’___63___(aware)oftraditionalculture.OnourwaytoJingdezhen,ourguideintroducedustothebasicsofporcelainproduction.OurfirststopwastheMuseumofChineseCeramics,whichhas___64___uniqueandexquisitecollectionofporcelainmadefrommaterialssuchasclay(陶土)andstone.Theguidetoldusofthegreatachievementsinceramicsfromancienttimesuntiltoday.Ilistenedcarefullytoeverything.___65___(date)backtoNeolithic(新石器时代)period,claywasused___66___(make)pottery(陶器),whichpeopleusedtocarrywaterandfood.Today,westilluseporcelainbutourpotteryisfarmorebeautifulthantheproductsofthosetimes.Onthesecondday,theteamleadertookustoasmallDIYporcelainfactory.Underthe___67___(guide)oftheteacher,we___68___(give)someclayandthechancetodesignapieceofpottery.Althoughoureffortswerenotasbeautifulasthearticlesinthemuseum,theywereourownwork.Thetwo-dayactivitywasvery___69___(enjoy)andmeaningful.Ilearnedalotaboutporcelainandmadeanitem_____70_____myown.Itmeantalottome.参考答案：61.where

62.held

63.awareness

64.a

65.Dating

66.tomake

67.guidance

68.weregiven

69.enjoyable

70.on这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了去年，作者学校举办了为期两天的研究活动，活动的口号是“探索陶瓷文化，穿越古今”。目的是培养学生的传统文化意识。以及作者参加活动的经过。【61题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意：众所周知，江西景德镇是世界瓷都的中心，当地的瓷器非常抢手。本句为定语从句修饰先行词Jingdezhen，且先行词在从句中做地点状语，故填where。【62题详解】考查动词时态。句意：去年，我们学校举办了为期两天的研究活动，活动的口号是“探索陶瓷文化，穿越古今”。根据时间状语Lastyear可知应用一般过去时，故填held。【63题详解】考查名词。句意：目的是培养学生的传统文化意识。根据上文students’为名词所有格，故填名词awareness“意识”。【64题详解】考查冠词。句意：我们的第一站是中国陶瓷博物馆，它有一些独特的和精美的瓷器收藏材料，如粘土和石头。collection为可数名词，此处泛指，且collection首字母的发音为辅音音素，所以故填不定冠词a。故填a。【65题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：追溯到新石器时代，粘土被用来制作陶器，人们用来携带水和食物。本句date与逻辑主语为主动关系，故填Dating。【66题详解】考查固定短语。句意同上。短语beusedtodo“被用来做……”，故填tomake。【67题详解】考查名词。句意：在老师的指导下，我们得到了一些粘土和设计陶器的机会。根据上文the可知应填名词guidance“指导”。【68题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意同上。事情发生在过去故用一般过去时，且主语与谓语构成被动关系，主语为we，故填weregiven。【69题详解】考查形容词。句意：为期两天的活动是非常愉快和有意义的。根据上文was可知应填形容词作表语，故填enjoyable。【70题详解】考查固定短语。句意：我学到了很多关于瓷器的知识，并自己制作了一件瓷器。短语onone’sown“独自地”，故填on。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThesmallcoastaltownofBroome,innorthwestAustralia,isaremotevillageinthevastcountryside.

Therearenotrafficjamsandhardlyanyroads.ThereisonlythemassiveAustralianwildland,wheresomehousesare500milesapartandsomedrivewaysare50mileslong.

Thereseemtobeonlytwomainsourcesofentertainmentouthere:thesunsetatthebeachandSunPictures.

SunPicturesisaverydifferentmovietheater：Theseatsareparkbenchesanddeckchairs,butyou’realsowelcometositonthegrass.

Itistheworld’soldestoutdoormoviegarden.SunPictureswasbuiltin1916ontheothersideoftheglobefromHollywood.Allthebigfilmswereshippedhereandthelonelycountrywasamazed.

BroomeresidentPearlHamaguchihasnevertraveledfarfromhome.ButintheSunPictureschairs,underthedeepbluenightsky,shehasbeenalmosteverywhere.

“AndwecamebackexcitedaboutGregoryPeck,”sherecalled.

Thisisoneofthefewplacesleftintheworldwhereyoucanseetwosetsofstarsatthesametime-----onesetinthesky,theotherinthefilm.

Eachnight,dozensofpeoplefromaroundtheworldlineupattheoldwoodenstand,withnocomputerinsight,andbuytheirticketstothelatestfilms.

SunPicturesisalsoamuseum,exhibitingprojectors(放映机)thatdatebacktothesilentfilms,aportraitgalleryofthefamouspeoplewhoneverknewaboutthisplace----eventhoughtheycamehereallthetime.

Everyonceinawhile,I’mtold,youmightfindanon-ticketholderinyourseat.That’swhyit’salwaysagoodideatoshakeoutyourchairtomakesuretherearenospidersorscorpions.

“We’veonlyhadacoupleofscorpionincidentsbutnoone’sbeenstungyet,”saidAaronMestemaker,atouristvisitingfromMichigan.

SunPicturesisaholyhallofmoviehistoryandareminderthatairconditioningandcarpetarenomatchforgrassandfreshair---evenwhenthelizardsstealthescene.51.Thefirsttwopara