湖南省邵阳市邵东县廉桥镇第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市邵东县廉桥镇第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenews_____astormwascomingshockedeveryoneinthevillage.A

where

B

that C

when D

what参考答案：B2.—Whydidyoucomeinwithoutmypermission?—________.Iwon’tbehavelikethatagain.A.Noproblem

B.I’msorry

C.Isupposeso

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：B略3.Nosooner_______thecompetition______________anunexpectedaccidenthappened.A.did…begin;than B.had…begun;whenC.did…begin;when D.had…begun;than参考答案：D

【解析】4.Withage____experience.Asyoupassthroughlife,yougothroughmanytrials.A.coming

B.comesC.willcome

D.hascome参考答案：B【详解】考查倒装。句意：年龄增长会相应地带来阅历的增加。在生活中,你会经受许多考验。

这里为完全倒装句，正常语序为experiencecomeswithage.，根据句意可知，陈述客观事实，故用一般现在时。故选B。5.WhenIvisitedher,shewas_____inwritingalecturespeechonAIDSprevention.A.occupied

B.occupying

C.takenup

D.absorbing参考答案：A6. I________tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel. A.come B.came C.amcoming D.wascoming参考答案：6.【答案】D考查动词时态。本题的题眼是thatday和but.由thatday可断定应该用过去的某种时态。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在进行时；D.过去进行时。排除A与C。根据but可知，“我打算来，但不得不打电话取消”，对于come、go、arrive等位置转移的动词可以用进行时表达将来意义。因此，答案是D.【解析】7.Pricesofdailygoods___throughcomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.areboughtB.boughtC.beenboughtD.buying参考答案：B8.Youcan’timagine______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents. A.howtheywereexcited B.howexcitedtheywere C.howexcitedwerethey D.theywerehowexcited参考答案：12.B。特殊疑问词在宾语从句中位于句首，后面跟陈述句语序。

略9.______everyoneelsewouldn’tgotothemountainarea，hewentwithoutasecondthought.A．Aslongas

B．While

C．WhereD．Inspiteof参考答案：B10.Johnsonsuggestedtheproblem________atthemeeting.A.bediscussed

B.beendiscussedC.beingdiscussed

D.shouldtobediscussed参考答案：Asuggest“建议”，其后所跟宾语从句用虚拟语气，即“suggestthatsb./sth.(should)dosth.”。故只有A项符合题意。11.Yourperformanceintheexamdidnotreachtherequiredstandard;__________,youfailed.

A.inotherwords

B.inthemeantime

C.inparticular

D.inall参考答案：A略12.Thetwobagsareof____size,buttheoneIboughtyesterdayistwice_____sizeofthem.A.the,the

B.a,the

C.a,a

D.the,a参考答案：B13.Thereason_________hegaveforhisbeingawayforsuchalongtimeis_________hismotherwasill.

A.why;that

B.that;that

C.that;because

D.why;because参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句和表语从句。先行词为表原因的thereason,且从句中的gave缺宾语,所以第一空用关系代词that或which用作gave的宾语,that或which可以省略;第二空是由that引导的表语从句,即Thereason…is/wasthat…句式。1【知识拓展】reason理由（名词），reasonable合情合理的（形容词）1.reason

（1）thereasonforsth./doingsth.为某事或做某事的理由。thereasonforhisbeinglate他迟到的理由（2）reason理由（名词），在句中做主语，后面的表语从句用that引导。Thereasonwasthathehadlittleeducation.理由是他受教育少。（3）reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作原因状语时用why引导定语从句，比如：Thereasonwhyhewaslateforclasswasthathismotherwasill.他上课迟到的理由是她的妈妈病了。reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语时用that/which,比如：Thereasonthat/whichshegavemewasthatshehadgotuplate.他给我的理由是他起床晚了。2.reasonable合情合理的（形容词），连系动词后面作表语。Whathesaidsoundedreasonable.他说的话是合情合理的。14.Youcanseethattheyounggraduateisjustof_____height.A.average

B.ordinary

C.special

D.regular参考答案：A15.—Whendidyouloseyourpassport,sir?

—Itwasyesterdayevening______Iwaswalkingdownthestreet.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.onwhich参考答案：A16.Ifyousendtheapplicationforminstraightway,Ican____youaninterview.A.violate

B.embarrass

C.guarantee

D.compromise参考答案：C17.Halfwaythroughthemeetingmymindstartedto________.A.whisper

B.wonderC.wave

D.wander参考答案：D考查动词辨析。句意：会议进行一半时我开始走神。whisper低声说；wonder对…感到好奇，惊奇；wave摇摆；wander走神，胡思乱想。根据题意，故选D。二、新的题型18.Thereisawoman___41___（name）Daisywhohasdevotedallherlifeto___42___（attend）tothehomelesschildren.It’sgenerallyrecognizedthatwhatshehasdoneforchildren___43___（deserve）toberespectedbyeveryone.___44___（personal）speaking,herselflessbehaviorsetsagoodexampletous.TherewasatimewhenIcameacrossDaisywho___45___（invite）todeliveraspeech,duringwhichsheindicated,“___46___（take）careofhomelesschildrenisjust___47___ordinaryjob,butitdoesn’tmeanthatyoucanlookdown___48___it.Everyjobisequal.Wecan’tsaywhichoneis___49___（good）.”Shealsosaid,“Onceyousetouttodosomething,yououghttocarryonwithittotheend,___50___youwillgainnothingintheend.”参考答案：41.named

42.attending

43.deserves

44.Personally

45.wasinvited

46.Taking

47.an

48.upon/on

49.better

50.or/otherwise试题分析：这是一篇记叙文。讲述一名致力于照顾无家可归的孩子的女士Daisy，她告诉人们，每一项工作都是平等的，没有哪一项工作是更好的，我们做事应该坚持到底。41.考查非谓语动词。“_1___（name）Daisy”作定语，name与逻辑主语awoman之间是被动关系，用过去分词表示被动。故填named。42.考查非谓语动词。devote...to...“致力于”是固定短语，to是介词，接动名词作宾语。故填attending。43.考查谓语动词，deserve是谓语动词，主语是从句“whatshehasdoneforchildren”，故谓语动词用单数，由主句使用一般现在时可推断，用一般现在时。故填deserves。44.考查副词。Personallyspeaking“就个人而言”，personally作状语用副词形式。personal是形容词，副词形式是personally。故填personally。45.考查谓语动词。“who___5___（invite）todeliveraspeech”是定语从句，先行词是Daisy，从句中作主语，故从句中的谓语动词与先行词保持人称和数的一致，由上文的was推断，句子讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，invite与Daisy是被动关系，且Daisy是第三人称单数，故填wasinvited。46.考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，“__6___（take）careofhomelesschildren”作主语，作主语用动名词形式，置句首单词首字母大写。故填Taking。47.考查冠词。Job是可数名词，此处泛指“一项普通的工作”。故填a。48.考查介词。句意：……但是并不意味着你可以看不起这项工作。lookdownon/upon“看不起”。故填upon/on。49.考查形容词比较等级。根据语境推断，句意为：每个工作都是平等的，我们不能说哪一个工作是更好的。is是系动词，接形容词作表语。故填better。50.考查连词。句意：一旦你开始做某事，你就应该坚持下去，直到最后，否则你最后什么也得不到。结合句意，故填or/otherwise。【点睛】三、阅读理解19.Britain’soldestmanmadehisfirstvisittoLondonyesterdayattheageof101.Mr.JohnEvanshadneverfoundthetimeormoneytomakethetripfromhishomeinForestFach,nearSwansea.But,whenBritishRailofferedhimanall-expenses-paidbirthdaytriptothecapitalhejustcouldnotrefuse.HearrivedatPaddingtonStationandsmartlyturnedoutinhisbestsuit,favoritePanamahatandaredroseinhisbuttonhole.“It’sveryexciting.There’snodoubtaboutit,”hesaid.Untilyesterdayhehadneverbeenfarfromhome,exceptforonetriptoAberdeen.“ButI’vebeenontheseastothatfarawaylandcalledIlfracombe21milesfromhome,”hejoked.MrEvans,whospent60yearsworkingasaminerinSouthWales,almostmadethejourneytoLondononcebefore,attheturnofthecentury.“TherewasatriptotheWhiteCitybutitwastenshillingsreturnfromSwansea—toomuchIthought.Allmymoneywenttothefamilythen,”hesaid.DuringthenexttwodaysMr.EvanswillbetakenonashorttourofLondontoseethesights.TopofhislistisavisittotheHouseofParliamentorganizedbyhisMP,Mr.GarethWardell.Theonlyarrangementhedoesnotcareforisthewheelchairprovidedforhimifhegetstired.“Idon’tlikethechair—peoplewillthinkIamgettingold.”hesaid.Hissecretforalongandhealthylifehasbeenwellpublicized—nowine,notobaccoandnoanger.BeforesettingofffromSwanseawithhis76-year-oldson,Amwell,hesaidjokingly,“I’mgladtoseethey’vegivenmeareturnticket.”

51．TheveryreasonthatMr.Evansdidn’tgotoseetheworldisthat_________.A.hehadalreadybeenontheseastoIlfracombeB.hewastoobusytogotoofarawayfromhomeC.hecouldn’taffordboththetimeandthemoneyD.hebelieved“Eastorwest,homeisbest”52．MrEvansdidn’tlikethewheelchairsimplybecause_________.A.hewasnotusedtotravelinginitB.thewheelchairwasofpoorqualityandnoteasytooperateC.heactuallyprefer