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江西省上饶市鹅湖中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.
Ifyoudon’ttellhimthetruestory,_______________.
A.nordoI
B.Idoneither
C.norwillI
D.Iwillnor参考答案:C2.—Idon’tfeellikegoingout.Whydon’twejuststayhomeandwatchTVinstead?—
Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinneronmybirthday.A.Great!
B.Whyme?
C.Comeon!
D.Notatall.参考答案:C3.Jackwonthefirstprizeinthecomputercompetition.Twoyearsofhardworkandpatience_______intheend.
A.paidup
B.paidout
C.paidback
D.paidoff参考答案:D略4.Ifwe_____theotherroad,wemighthavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.
A.take
B.hadtaken
C.took
D.havetaken参考答案:B5.Thereisonly10minutes_______.Imust_______.-----I’vegottocatchthetrain.A.left;dash
B.remaining;dash
C.left;arrive
D.remaining;arrive参考答案:A6.Theideahasbeenwidelyaccepted
BeijingOperashouldbeaddedtothebasiceducationinChina.A./
B.when
C.which
D.that参考答案:D7.MrObama,whoappearedtotaketheleadintheraceinmostbattlegroundstates,seemedto______anairofcautionthroughoutthefirstPresidentialdebateA.adapt
B.adjust
C.admit
D.adopt参考答案:D8.I
togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledmeandIcouldn’t
getaway.A.wasplanning
B.planned
C.hadplanned
D.would
plan参考答案:C9.NewZealandisacountrylyingontheAustraliancontinent,________twobigislandsandmanysmallerones.A.makingup B.consistingof C.belongingto D.resultingfrom参考答案:B10.Hemanagedtomakehimself_____atthemeetingyesterday.A.understanding
B.tounderstood
C.understood
D.tobeunderstood.参考答案:C11.Whetherbyaccidentoron,hearrivedtoolatetohelpme.
A.purpose B.aimC.chance D.design参考答案:A提示:此处构成短语onpurpose,意为“有意地,有目的地”。
12.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.
A.an;/;the
B.a;a;a
C.an;the;/
D.a;the;/参考答案:D略13.AttheOlympicGames,onlytheathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbe______ascompetitors.A.deserted B.discussed C.admitted D.advertised参考答案:C14.Alocalnewspaperthatcrimewasonthedecrease.
A.saidB.spokeC.referredD.remarked参考答案:D提示:句意为:“一家地方报纸评论说犯罪案件在减少。”remark“谈到,评论”。say“说”,指用语言表达;speak“说话;讲某种语言”;referto“提到”。
15.Thisnon-governmentalorganizationlaunchedtheanimalrightsmovement,appealingtopeopleto
allproductstestedonanimals.A.boycott
B.contradictC.finance
D.sponsor参考答案:A考查动词。A.boycott联合抵制;B.contradict反驳;C.finance负担经费;D.sponsor赞助。这个非政府组织发起了动物权利运动,呼吁人们抵制所有在动物身上试验的产品。故选A。16.Thehousecaughtfirelastnight.Ibelieveitwasnotdonebyaccidentbut_____.A.deliberately
B.carelessly
C.originally
D.temporarily参考答案:A17.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey_______ontheirlifejourney.
A.giveup
B.setoff
C.getthrough
D.settledown参考答案:B二、新的题型18.The“ChongYangFestival”iscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,whichisalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival.___16___ClimbingMountainsPeopleliketoclimbmountainsonthisfestival,soDoubleNinthFestivalisalsocalled“Mountain-climbingFestival”.The9thlunarmonth,withclearautumnskyandbracingair,isagoodtimeforsightseeing.___17___.Itisreallyrefreshingtoclimbmountainsandenjoythebeautyofnatureatthisbrightandcleartimeinautumn.Climbingmountingalsoindicates“climbingtoahigherposition”.Anotherreasonwhyclimbingmountainsarevaluedbypeople,especiallybytheelderlyisthatithasameaningof“climbingtoligneouslife”.ClimbingmountainsonDoubleNinthFestivalwasalreadypopularintheTangDynasty.___18___DrinkingChrysanthemumFlower(菊花)WineThechrysanthemumflowerwineisuniqueinbrewing.Inancienttimes,peopleusuallypickedfreshchrysanthemumflowersandleavesonthe9thofthe9thlunarmonth,andbrewedthemixtureofthemandgrainsintothewine.___19___.Thewineissaidtohavewholesomeeffectsonsharpnessoftheeye,dropofhighbloodpressure,reductionofweightandremovalofstomachtrouble,thuscontributingtolongevity.___20___TheDoubleNinthcakeisalsoknownas“flowercake”.ItdatesbacktotheZhouDynasty.Itissaidthatthecakewasoriginallypreparedafterautumnharvestsforfarmerstohaveatasteofwhatwasjustinseason,anditgraduallygrewintothepresentcakeforpeopletoeatontheDoubleNinthDay.A.EatingDoubleNinthCakeB.Making“flowercake”withfriendsC.AlotofpoemsweredevotedtothiscustomD.SopeoplelovetogosightseeingthismonthE.ItwouldnotbedrunkuntilthesamedaynextyearF.HerearesometraditionalcustomsoftheDoubleNinthFestivalG.ButfewChinesepeopleareawareoftheimportanceofthefestival参考答案:16.F
17.D
18.C
19.E
20.A本文介绍的是中国的传统节日重阳节。文中介绍了重阳节的时间、历史起源、为什么叫重阳节及人们怎么庆祝重阳节。【16题详解】F根据前句The“ChongYangFestival”iscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,whichisalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival.可知文章介绍了重阳节,所以下面是介绍重阳节的一些习俗,F项符合文意,故填F。【17题详解】D根据前边The9thlunarmonth,withclearautumnskyandbracingair,isagoodtimeforsightseeing农历九月初,秋高气爽,空气清新,是观光的好时节。抓住关键词sightseeing,后边也涉及了sightseeing,所以人们喜欢这个月去观光,故填D。【18题详解】C根据前边ClimbingmountainsonDoubleNinthFestivalwasalreadypopularintheTangDynasty重阳节登山在唐代就已经流行了。可知后边要说到流行的证据也就是很多诗都是关于这一习俗的,故填C。【19题详解】E根据前边Inancienttimes,peopleusuallypickedfreshchrysanthemumflowersandleavesonthe9thofthe9thlunarmonth,andbrewedthemixtureofthemandgrainsintothewine.在古代,人们通常在9月9日采摘新鲜的菊花和叶子,然后把它们和谷物混合到酒里。介绍了菊花酒的酿造,要到来年的这一天,才拿出来喝,故填E。【20题详解】A根据下文TheDoubleNinthcakeisalsoknownas“flowercake”.对重阳糕的介绍,可知这一部分主要介绍了重阳糕这一食物,故填A。三、阅读理解19.CALGARY,CANADA---ItwasoneofthemostimportantphonecallsBruceBurrellhaseverreceived,acallwarningthatafloodwasheadedCalgary’sway.“IgotaphonecallaboutfiveinthemorningonThursdayfromLenMcCharles,whowasonwatchatthetime,andhesaid“therehasbeenbigfloodinginCanmoreandit’sheadingthisway,”saidBurrell,theheadoftheCalgaryEmergencyManagementAgency.“Igotupimmediately,turnedonthemorningnews,sawthe
picturesfromCanmoreandthencalledMcCharlesback.Isaid“opentheEmergencyOperationsCentre.”BurrellwasintheEOCfor48hoursstraightanditwasn’tuntilBurrellleftthecentreforthefirsttimethatthedisaster(灾难)hithim.“Onceyoustepoutsideandyouactuallyseeitandhearit,itpaintsacompletelydifferentpicturefromwhatyouthoughtyouwouldbedealingwith.”CalgaryfirefighterscametohelptheCalgarianswhowereinfluencedbyfloodwaters.KealPrince,captainoftheCalgaryFireDepartmentremembershowayoungboylosthisfingerwhilehelpingawomanremovedebris(瓦砾)outofherhouse.“Ashisfingergotcutoffitwentintoafullyloadeddumpster(装好的垃圾箱)”Princesaid.“Peoplehadworkedhourstogetthedumpsterloadedandnowthey’reworkingtirelessly,quicklytounloadthatdumpster,lookingforthatfinger.”“Wehadtoremovealotofdebristofindthatfinger.Luckily,thefingerwasfoundanditwasreattached(重新接上),”Princeadded.Burrellisproudofwhatthecityhasachievedsofar.Andhesaysthecitycouldn’thavedoneitwithouthundredsofunsungheroes.“TherewerealotofunbelievablethingsthatwentonduringthefloodandIthinkthatiswhatCalgariansneedtobeproudof.”...8.OnthemorningofThursday,Burrell______.A.recogisedhishousewasfloodedB.wascalledtogotoCanmoretohelppeopleC.gottoknowfromothersaboutacomingdisater.D.openedhishouseandfoundsomethingwaswrong.9.Hearingwhathadhappened,Burrell________.A.calledthecentretocollectpicturesB.reportedtheeventtotheTVstationC.wenttothefloodedareasimmediatelyD.gaveordersforworktobestartedatonce10.Itseemedthattheyoungboy____.A.wasagreathelpB.hadahappyendingC.lookedforhisfingerhoursaloneD.washurtwhileunloadingthedumpster11.WecaninferfromthelastparagraghthatBurrell______.A.thinkshighlyofpeopleinCalgaryB.hasreceivedpraisefromCalgariansC.thinksit’shisdutytoprotectthecityD.feelsthefirefightersneedmoretraining参考答案:8.C
9.D
10.B
11.A本文主要讲了加拿大的卡尔加里发生了一场洪水,而卡尔加里的人们团结一致,共同抵制洪水,Burrell很为卡尔加里人感到骄傲,为这个城市感到骄傲。8.C细节理解题。根据文中“IgotaphonecallaboutfiveinthemorningonThursdayfromLenMcCharles,whowasonwatchatthetime,andhesaid“therehasbeenbigfloodinginCanmoreandit’sheadingthisway,”saidBurrell,可知,他从别人那里得知了一个即将到来的灾难。故选C。9.D细节理解题。根据文中“Igotupimmediately,turnedonthemorningnews,sawthe
picturesfromCanmoreandthencalledMcCharlesback.Isaid“opentheEmergencyOperationsCentre.”可知,当他得知洪水要来之后,他立即命令马上启动应急措施。故选D。10.B推理判断题。根据文中倒数第二段的Luckily,thefingerwasfoundanditwasreattached(重新接上)可知,这个年轻人的手指被找到,重新装上,所以他结局是好的。故选B。11.A推理判断题。根据文中最后一段Andhesaysthecitycouldn’thavedoneitwithouthundredsofunsungheroes.“TherewerealotofunbelievablethingsthatwentonduringthefloodandIthinkthatiswhatCalgariansneedtobeproudof.”可知,他以这里的人们为傲,给予他们很高的评价。故选A.【名师点睛】文章细节的理解可以细化为:(1)一一对应型。答案与
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