四川省泸州市古蔺县二郎中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省泸州市古蔺县二郎中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.___Isawher,shewasworkinginashop.A.Thelasttime

B.Forthelasttime.

C.Tothelasttime.

D.Inthelasttime.参考答案：A2.Ifpenicillin

available,manypeople

fromsicknessorevensmallwoundsinWorldWarⅡ.A.wasnot;woulddie

B.werenot;wouldhavediedC.hadnotbeen;woulddied

D.hadnotbeen;wouldhavedied参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果没有青霉素，很多人在二战中就会死于疾病或小的伤口。if条件句用haddone表示和过去的事实相反，主句用wouldhavedone表示虚拟。故选B。【点睛】虚拟语气在条件句中的用法是：虚拟条件句与现在事实相反的假设，从句是If+主语+动词的过去式（动词be用were)，主句是：主语+should,would,might,could＋动词原形；与过去相反的假设从句用：If+主语+had+过去分词，主句是：主语＋should,would,might,could＋havedone；与将来相反的假设，从句用1、If+主语+动词过去式，主语＋should,would

do，2、If+主语+wereto+动词原形，加主句3、If+主语+should+动词原形，加上主句的might,could＋动词原形。3.-----Howabout________Christmaseveningparty?-----Ishouldsayitwas_________success.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.the;a参考答案：D4._____alltheinventions(发明)haveincommonis______theyhavesucceeded.A.What,what

B.That,that

C.What,that

D.That,what参考答案：C5.Itwassucha_____jobthatIreallyfelt_____.A.tiring;tiring

B.tired;tired

C.tiring;tired,

D.tired;tiring参考答案：C6.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting______atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.

A.areexhibiting

B.isexhibiting

C.arebeingexhibited

D.isbeingexhibited参考答案：C略7._________,thatkindoffriedricesells__________.A.Tastedgood;well

B.Tastingwell;goodC.Tastinggood;well

D.Tastingwell;good参考答案：C8.Nowadays,therearemoreopportunitiesfor_______disabledtoachieve_______success.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/参考答案：B略9.---Washenervousduringtheinterview?---Hewas_____,andheevenmadesomejokes.A.downinthedumps B.flyingoffthehandleC.oncloudnine D.ascoolasacucumber参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——面试时他紧张吗?——他非常镇定自若，甚至还开了一些玩笑。A.downinthedumps垂头丧气；B.flyingoffthehandle勃然大怒；C.oncloudnine非常高兴；D.ascoolasacucumber镇定自若。根据句意故选D。10.Thehighwayhasbeenclosedbecauseoftheheavysnow.Pleasefindan________meansoftransport.A.addictive B.active

C.attractive D.alternative参考答案：D11.------IsProfessorSmithgivingthespeechtoday?------It______behim.Heisabroadrightnow.A.needn’t

B.can’tC.wouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：BB考查情态动词。句意：——史密斯教授今天做演讲吗?——那是不可能的，他现在在国外。A.needn't不必；B.can't不可能；C.wouldn’t将不；D.mustn't禁止。这里根据Heisabroadrightnow.所以确定不可能是他，故选B。35.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront_____toarrive.

A.

expects

B.isexpecting

C.isexpected

D.willbeexpected参考答案：c略13.Whileworkingwithfarmers,thestudents_____alotofknowledgeonfarming.

A.turnedup

B.pickedup

C.putup

D.cameup参考答案：B14.---Didyouarriveherethismorning?---Yes,itwasatnineo’clock________wecamehere.A.when

B.before

C.that

D.which参考答案：C15.—Doyouthink_____worthwhile

togoallthewaytoLosAnglestobuythatcomputer?

---Well,I’mgoingtovisitsomes,too.

A.it

B.\

C.this

D.that参考答案：A16.Nextwinter，

youwillspendinHarbin，I’msure，willbeanotherexcitingholiday．A．inwhich

B．when

C．which

D．what参考答案：C略17.TheAntarctic_____weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.which B.where C.that D.aboutwhich参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是学习英浯的方法：A．Practicespeakingasoftenasyoucan—evenspeakingtoyourselfisgoodpractice.Tryrecordingyourselfwheneveryoucan.B．Ithelpsifyoucanlearnwithsomeoneelse.Ifyoucanpersuadeafriendorfamilymembertostudywithyou,itwillmakeyoukeepworking.Agreetimestomeetandsetgoalsfortheweek.Andtesteachotherregularly.C．Practiceimprovising(即兴的)waysofgettingyourmeaningacross,evenifyoudon'tknowtheexactwordsorphrases.Thinkofthingsyoumightwanttosaywheneveryouhavetime.Anexampleistheuseoftenses.Usefacialexpressions,handmovements,anythingtogetyourmeaningacross.D．Guessworkisimportantinlearninganewlanguage.Whenlisteningtorecordedmaterial,youaren'texpectedtounderstandeverythingthefirstround.Ifyouplaythesamepieceseveraltimes,youwillmostprobablyunderstandsomethingneweachtime.Learntomakemaximum(最大限度)useofalltheclues(提示)youcanpickup.E．Awidevocabularyisthekeytosuccessfullanguagelearning,butdon'ttrytolearntoomuchvocabularyatonce.F．Ifyouarethepersononthebus,streetorrestaurantaskinghowyoucanimproveyourEnglish,youareontherighttrack.Theonlywaytoimproveyourspeakingisbyspeaking.Don'tworryaboutabadaccentorforgettingwordsornotbeingunderstood.以下是学习者在学习英语中所碰到的困难。请匹配这些困难与他们所对应的学习方法。()46.JackAnderson'svocabularyisverysmall.HeisveryanxioustoimprovehisEnglish.Therefore,hewantstoenlargehisvocabularyinashorttimeandtrieshisbesttomemorizenewwordsasmanyaspossibleatatime.()47.MargretLillian'spronunciationispoor.Andshedoesn'tknowhowtoimproveherpronunciation.Sheisveryworriedanddoesn'tknowwhattodo.()48.AliceFingelhammhasdifficultyinunderstandingthemeaningoftheEnglishtext.Soshelooksupthenewwordsinthedictionaryinordertounderstandeverything.However,shemadelittleprogressinEnglish.()49.AlthoughPeterFlorianwantstocommunicatewithpeopleonthebuswhenheisonthewayhome,heisafraidofbeinglaughedatbecauseofhispooraccent.()50.LynneNagatacan'texpressherselfclearlyinEnglishbecauseshesometimesforgetssomekeywordsanddoesn'tknowthetensesexactly.参考答案：EADFC解析:46．Eenlargehisvocabulary与Awidevocabulary相匹配。47．Aimproveherpronunciation与Practicespeaking相匹配。48．DhasdifficultyinunderstandingthemeaningoftheEnglishtext与Guesswork相匹配。49．Fheisafraidofbeinglaughedatbecauseofhispooraccent与Don'tworryaboutabadaccent相匹配。50．Cshesometimesforgetssomekeywordsanddoesn'tknowthetensesexactly与Anexampleistheuseoftenses相匹配。三、阅读理解19.Atraveleroncevisitedacitywhereeveryoneworeblue.Puzzled,hewenttoadyer(染匠)andsaid,“Pleasedye（染）thehandkerchiefred.”“Idon’tknowhowtodyered.”“Thendyeitgreen.”“Ican’tdyeitgreen.Therearefortymasterdyersinthiscity,andeveryoneofuscandyeonlyblue.”“Icandyeallcolor1s,”saidthetraveler,“HiremeandI’llteachyoumyart.”“Weneverallowastrangertoenterourcraft(行业)”,saidthedyer.Thetravelermadethesameoffertotheothermasterdyers,butnonewouldhirehim.Sohebeganhisowndyeshop.Folkssooncrowdedaroundasking,“Whatareallthesebeautifulcolor1scalled?”Heanswered,“Thisisredandthatisyellow,”andsoon.Everyonebeganbringinghimclothtodye.Whenthemasterdyerssawthis,theyquicklyapologizedfortheirpastinsults(侮辱),begginghimtohirethemandteachthemhisart.

56.Tothetraveler,thestrangestthingaboutth