山西省运城市银星学校高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省运城市银星学校高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.GongLi,afamousfilmstar,oncesaid:“______performance,itisnotthatdifferentbetweenHollywoodandAsia.”

A.Infavorof

B.intermsof

C.Inneedof

D.Inplaceof参考答案：B略2._____theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.A.Haditnotbeenfor

B.Ifitwerenot

C.Ifithadnotbeenfor

D.Wereitnotfor参考答案：D3.---Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?---

.A.Yes,please.

B.No,pleasedon’t.

C.Withpleasure.

D.Mypleasure.参考答案：C4.______whichschoolwassuitablefortheirson,theparentsvisitedlotsofdifferentprimaryschoolsinthecity.A.Tofind

B.Beingfound

C.Found

D.Finding参考答案：A5.Presentatthemeeting

.A.Mr.Liuwas,whotaughtusEnglish

B.wasMr.Liu,whotaughtusEnglishC.waswhotaughtusEnglish,Mr.Liu

D.Mr.Liu,whotaughtusEnglish,was参考答案：B6.----Willyoubeabletofinishyourreporttoday?----_____.A.Ilikeit

B.Ihopeso

C.I’lldoso

D.I’dloveit参考答案：B7.Whenaskedaboutthesecretofhissuccess，he______ittohisfriends’help.

A.belonged

B.donated

C.owed

D.gave参考答案：C略8.Theworld

sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.makesupof

B.makesoutofC.isconsistedof

D.consistsof参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定用法。固定词组consistof由…组成，该短语没有被动语态，没有进行时；句意：世界由7大洲和四大洋组成。该短语="be"madeupof。故D正确。考点：考查固定搭配点评：本题的consistof属于固定词组，在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。9.Salesdirecterisaposition_______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：D10.Wethought______necessarytoinviteProfessorJohntospeakatthemeeting.Athat

B.

it

C.this

D.him参考答案：B11.Whilehavingdinner,you’dbetterlistentosomeenjoyablemusic____watchTV.A.lessthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.otherthan参考答案：B12.

_____forcheatingintheexamination,hissonfeltupset.A.Tobeblamed

B.Blaming

C.Toblame

D.Blamed参考答案：D13.Howdidit_____thatyouweretenminuteslateforclass?A．comedown

B．cometrueC．comeout

D．comeabout参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.comedown下来；B.cometrue实现；comeout出版；D.comeabout发生。句意：你为什么上课迟到了十分钟？howdoesitcomeaboutthat…？表示“事情是怎样发生的？”故D项正确。14.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar____.A.washed

B.wash

C.washing

D.towash参考答案：A略15.Myoldfriendcamebackfromabroad,______mademeveryhappy.A.that

B.who

C.what

D.which参考答案：D考查非限定性定语从句。句意:我的老朋友从国外回来了，这件事让我很开心。That不能引导非限定性定语从句；此处关系词代指前面这件事，我的老朋友从国外回来了，who指人，不合题意；本题的关系代词在句中做主语，谓语为made.所以应该用which引导，故选D。16.Whathehasdoneisfarfrom______.

A.satisfactory

B.satisfied

C.satisfaction

D.satisfy参考答案：A17.He_______hispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A.resigned

B.retired

C.dismissed

D.fired参考答案：A二、新的题型18.

JamesCameronwasbornin1954.Asciencefictionfanasachild,hegrewuptobecomeoneof___61___(outstanding)film-makersinHollywood.AtfirsthestudiedphysicsatCaliforniaStateUniversity,__62__helefttofollowhiscinematicdream.Whenhewasworking__63___atruckdriver,Cameronwouldstopthetruckbythesideoftheroadtoworkonscreenplays,which__64___(contribute)tohissuccess.In1978,Cameronmadehisfirstfilm,asciencefictionshortcalledXenogenesis.ThefilmhelpedhimgetajobwithNewWorldPictures,acompanyrunby__65____(know)B-moviedirectorRogerCorman.Yearslater,CameronbeganhismasterpieceTinanic,amovieaboutunluckylovers__66___(trap)aboardtheTitanicoceanliner.Titaniceventuallybecamethefirstfilm__67___(earn)nominations(提名).Forhisworkonthefilm,hetookhomethreeOscars.Eventhoughhe__68____(win)countlessawards,hestilltrieshardtobeadirectortrulycommittedtohiswork.Perhapsthatisthereasonwhyheissofamous__69____(globe).Hecancreatenewkindsoffilmsandtakeour___70____(imagine)toplaceswherewehavenevergonebefore.参考答案：61．themostoutstanding62．but63．as64．contributed65．known66．trapped67．toearn68．haswon69．globally70．imagination61．意为“好莱坞最杰出的电影制作人之一”使用形容词最高级。故填themostoutstanding。62．句意：一开始他在加利福利亚州立大学学习物理，但是他离开追随他的电影梦想。表示转折关系。故填but。63．workas为固定搭配，意为“担任，担当”。故填as。64．根据时间状语从句Whenhewasworking，可知，用一般过去时。故填contributed。65．用形容词修饰B-moviedirector，known意为“知名的”。故填known。66．用非谓语动词作定语修饰unluckylovers，unluckylovers和trap是被动关系，用过去分词作定语。故填trapped。67．名词被序数词修饰用不定式作定语。故填toearn。68．句意：即使他已经获得无数的奖项。使用现在完成时。故填haswon。69．修饰形容词famous用副词。故填globally。70．our修饰名词。imagination“想象”。故填imagination。文章介绍好莱坞著名导演詹姆斯·卡梅隆追求他的电影梦想和他取得的成就。三、阅读理解19.TheCrownPlazaHotelinCopenhagenisofferingafreemealtomanguestwhoisabletoproduceelectricityforthehotelonanexercisebilelinkedtoagenerator(发电机).Theideaistogetpeoplefitandreducetheircarbonfootprint.Guestwillhavetoproduceatleast10watthoursofelectricity–roughly15minutesofcyclingforsomeoneofaveragefitness.GuestsstayingatPlazaHotelwillbegivenmealticketsworth$36oncetheyhaveproduced10watthoursofelectricity.Thebicycleswillhavesmartphonesattachedtothehandlebarsmeasuringhowmuchpowerisbeinggeneratedforthehotel.Theplan,aworld-first,willstarton19Aprilandrunforayear.Onlygueststayingatthehotelwillbeabletotakepart.FrederikkeToemmergaard,hotelspokeswoman,said,“Manyofourvisitorsarebusinesspeoplewhoenjoygoingtothegym.Theremightbepeoplewhowillcyclejusttogetafreemeal,butgenerallyIdon’tthinkpeoplewilltakeadvantageofourprogram.”Copenhagenhasalong-standingcyclingtraditionand36%oflocalscycletoworkeachday,oneofthehighestpercentagesintheworld,accordingtothewebsitevisitcopenhagen.dk.USenvironmentalwebsiterecentlyvotedCopenhagentheworld’sbestcityforcyclists.“BecauseCopenhagenisstronglyconnectedwithcycling,wefeltthebicyclewouldworkwellassymbolofthehotel’sgreenprofile(形象).”Ifsuccessful,theelectricbicyclemealprogramwillbespreadtoallCrownPlazahotelsintheUK,thehotelsaidinastatement.8.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefreemealprogram?A.Topromotethehotel’sgreenconcept.B.Tomakethecityknowntotheworld.C.Toattractpeopletothehotelrestaurant.D.Togetgueststostaylongeratthehotel.9.Howcanaparticipantgetafreemeal?A.Bybecomingaprofessionalcyclist.B.Bycyclingtoproducesomeelectricity.C.Bylinkingasmartphonetoabicycle.D.Bymonitoringhis/hercarbonfootprint.10.Whoaremostlikelytoenterfortheprogram?A.Thepoorlocalpeople.B.Theenvironmentactivists.C.Health-conscioushotelguest.D.VisitorsfondofCopenhagenfood.11.Accordingtoparagraph3,Copenhagenhasoneoftheworld’s________.A.bestchainhotelsB.greenestnaturalenvironmentsC.longestbikepathsD.highestratesofpeoplecyclingtowork参考答案：8.A

9.B

10.C

11.D试题分析：本文讲述了哥本哈根一家宾馆推出了一项电动自行车免餐计划，内容是宾馆客人通过骑自行车为宾馆生产一些电就能得到免费的一餐。这项计划是为了增进人们的健康，推销宾馆的环保理念，如果成功，将会推广到英国所有CrownePlaza宾馆。【小题1】A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中Theideaistogetpeoplefitandreducetheircarbonfootprint.（这个想法是让人们健康，并减少他们的碳排放量。），即