江苏省淮安市金湖中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

江苏省淮安市金湖中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’snotwhatwedobutwhatwedon’tdothatmakesustired.Inotherwords,thetaskswedon’tcompletecausethemost_____.A.anxietyB.worryC.concernD.fatigue参考答案：D2.Isthereanyoneinyourclasswho_________thecaraccidentthathappenedinfrontofourschoolthismorning?

A.witnessed

B.observed

C.introduced

D.predicted参考答案：A略3.ItwassodarkinthetheatrethatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A.pickupB.bringoutC.calloutD.pickout参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.pickup捡起，无意中学会，恢复；B.bringout使…显露；C.callout出动，召集；D.pickout挑出，辨认出；句意：剧院里一片漆黑，以至于我无法辨认出我的朋友。根据句意可知D项正确。4.Ithinktheteamofourclasswillbe______towin,butyouhavetoworkharder.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.certain参考答案：B略5.Helefthishometownwiththe______offindingagoodjobinShanghai.A.intention

B.decision

C.advertisement

D.determination参考答案：A6.--Now,whereismypurpose?--________!Wewillbelate

forthepicnic.A.Comeon

B.Don’tworry

C.Takeyourtime

D.Takeiteasy.参考答案：A7.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting______atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.

A.areexhibiting

B.isexhibiting

C.arebeingexhibited

D.isbeingexhibited参考答案：C略8.

_____eachother,thetwinsistersaredifficulttodistinguish.A.Tolooklike

B.Lookinglike

C.Lookedlike

D.Looklike参考答案：B9.Thisisanewly-builtcountry,soeverythingis

_________

construction.

A.in

Bunder

Cover

Don参考答案：B24._______Imethim,Ithoughthewasaseriousman.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Bythefirsttime参考答案：B略11.KobeBryant,________theLosAngelesLakersuniformfor20years,playedhislastgameonApril14andsaidgood-byetohisfansattheendoftheseason.A．wore

B．wearing

C．tohaveworn

D．havingworn参考答案：D试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：科比已经效力湖人队二十年，在四月十四日打了最后一场比赛，退役，现在分词的现在完成时做后置定语用来修饰KobeBryant，故选D项。12.Letthenegativefeelingsgothatwemighthavetotolerate______.A.though B.howeverC.otherwise D.regardless参考答案：C【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：让我们不得不忍受的负面情绪也消失吧。A.though尽管；B.however然而；C.otherwise亦；D.regardless不管怎样。分析句子可知，negativefeelings为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作tolerate的宾语。otherwise“亦”修饰动词go，且符合句意。故C选项正确。13.Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,shehad_________themostimportantfactor–weatherA.leftbehind

B.leftover

C.leftout

D.leftfor参考答案：C考查动词短语。句意：当考虑如何解决这个问题时，她曾经忽略（leftout）了最重要的因素——天气。14.Itwasat8o’clock_____weleftLondonbytrain.A.when

B.that

C.inwhich

D.onwhich参考答案：B22.Itwasfoolishofthestudentto_______hisnotesduringtheimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.

A.referto

B.settledown

C.accountfor

D.bringout参考答案：A略16.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere______Irealizedthisplacewasfamousforitsweather.A.who

B.where

C.before

D.that参考答案：D17._________fromyourfamilyandfriends,thoughitmaycauseshort-termdiscomfort,doesn’thavetobeaspainfulasitseems.A.Beingseparated

B.Separated

C.Havingseparated

D.Separating参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词

句意上：与家人或朋友的分离尽管会带来短期的不适但并非如表面上看起来的那样痛苦。此处句子缺少主语成分，表示“与…分离”的短语为“beseparatedfrom…”故做主语是使用A项即可。C项只能做状语不能在句子中做主语。二、新的题型18.回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，根据第58至第60小题的具体要求，简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。Theirroundbodies,roundflatnosesandlargeearsoftenremindusofbearseverytimeweseekoalas.Probablythat’swhytheseanimalsareoftenreferredtoaskoalabears.KoalasarenativesofAustralia.However,theyaren’tfoundalloverthecontinent.Thehabitatofkoalabears

iseasternregionsofAustraliaandSouthAustralia.

Koalasarefoundwherethereareenoughforestsofeucalyptus(桉树)trees.Theassociationofkoalasandeucalyptustreesisduetothefactthattheseanimalsfeedontheleavesofeucalyptustrees.Butthat’snotall.Inaddition,thetreesalsoserveasthehomesofthekoalas.

Koalasgrowaround27to36inchestallandweigh5to9kilogramsonaverage.Malekaolasarelargerthanthefemales.Lifecanstretchupto17years.

Likemanyotheranimals,thehabitatofkoalabearsisfastdecreasingduetodeforestationandquickurbanization(都市化).However,effortsbysomescientistsandanimallovershavesuccessfullyintroducedthesecreaturesbackincertainpartsofAustralia.53.WhatdoKoalaslooklike?

(回答词数不超过3个)

54.Whereisthemainhabitatofkoalabearsintheworld?

(回答词数不超过8个)

55.Whatdoeucalyptustreesprovidekoalaswith?

(回答词数不超过3个)参考答案：53.Bears.54.EasternregionsofAustraliaandSouthAustralia.55.Foodandhomes.略三、阅读理解19.I’vepersonallytraveledthroughmanycountriesthathavehadU.S.governmentwarningsissuedforthem,andI’vebeenperfectlysafe.Specifically,inthelastyear,IhavetravelledsafelytoboththePhilippinesandMexico,andtraveledtomanySouthPacificislandsduringthetropicalcyclone(热带气旋)seasonandonlyexperiencedtwodaysoflightraininsixmonths!.Thisis,ofcourse,anecdotal,soit’simportantthatyoudoyourresearchbeforebookingyourtrip.OnethingIrecommenddoingischeckingforrecentpostsontravelforums(论坛),suchasLonelyPlanet’sThorntree,toseewhatpeoplearesayingaboutthecountryyou’llvisitintermsofsafety.TheU.S.governmentmaymakeoutthatanentirecountryisextremelyunsafewheninreality,it’sasmallpartofitthattouristswillbeunlikelytovisit.Readthetravelwarnings,too,toseewhichpartsofthecountrythegovernmentrecommendsthatyouavoid.Additionally,it’sworthspeakingtoyourtravelinsuranceproviderbeforeyouleavetocheckthatyou’llbecoveredduringyourtravelstothesecountries.Someinsurancecompanieswon’tcoveryouifthere’saseverewarningforthecountry,butsomewill.Travelinsuranceisanecessity,soit’sdefinitelysomethingtocheckoutbeforeyouleave.KeepinmindthattheU.S.governmentwillhelpyouwithemergencyevacuation(撤离)fromatroubledcountry,butitcomesintheformofarepatriation(归国)loanviatheOfficeofAmericanCitizensServicesandCrisisManagement(ACS),whichcanbecalledtorescueyoufromabadsituationabroad.Rememberbyheartthatyou’llhavetowaitoverseasforthemoneytoarriveandeventuallyrepaytheloanonceyou’rehomesafely.Justanotherreasontogettravelinsurance!32.WhatshouldyoudobeforeatravelaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Makeagoodrouteplan.

B.Readthetravelbooksfirst.C.Askthegovernmentforhelp.

D.Makeacarefulstudyofthetrip.33.Whatdoestheauthoradviseyoutocheckforontravelforums？A.Travelsafety.

B.Lonelyplanet.C.Touristplaces.

D.Weatherforecast.34.Whyisitnecessarytoknowabouttravelinsurancecompanies?A.Theysometimesofferbadservice.B.Theymayprovidefalseinformation.C.Theyseldomtalkwithcustomers.D.Someofthemdon’tcoverallthecountries.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Gettingtravelinsuranceisthebestchoice.B.U.Sgovernmentisverygenerous.C.It’seasytoescapefromatroubledcountry.D.ACSwillrepaytheloanforyou.参考答案：32.D

33.A

34.D

35.A本文是一篇说明文。本文是作者的经验之谈，主要讲了在旅行之前要对这次旅行做详细的研究，包括对