中考英语过去完成时态课件

过去完成时ThePastPerfectTense

IhavebeentoShangha.Shehasreadthisbooktwice.Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.

他们进到屋里后，走进了饭厅。Hecametoseemeafterhehad

arrived. 他到达后就来看我了。AfterIhad

readthebookIwrotemyideaaboutit.读完这本书后，我写下了我的感想。过去完成时表示在过去某一时刻前完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”。pastnowfutureeg:Iaskedthepriceofthecar,buttheyhadalreadysoldit.过去完成时by+时间

到....前

,beforewhen,before,after引导的时间状语从句.一个表示过去的动词4.时间状语

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1.基本形式：had+过去分词2.否定形式：had+not+过去分词(可缩写hadn't)。3.一般疑问形式：had提到句首回答用Yes,主语+had./No,主语+hadn't.

eg:Wehadfinishedourhomeworkby9.Theplanehadtakenoff

whenIreachedtheairport.Heturnedonthelightbuthecouldn’tseeanyone.Thethiefhadalreadygone.MakesentencesBythetime

he

gotoutside,

thebushadalreadyleft.Bythetime...thebusleavehegooutside他出去的那个时候，公交车已经走了。nowMakesentencesBefore...thepolicemangettotheshopthethiefrunawayBeforethepolicemangottotheshop,thethiefhadrunaway.警察去商店之前，贼就已经逃跑了。Makesentenceswhen...Whenhismotherwenthome,Tomhadn’tfinishedhishomework.Tomnotfinishhomeworkmothergohome当他妈妈回家的时候，Tom还没有完成作业。nowMakesentencesBythetime...BythetimehismotherwenttoAmerica,Tomhadgrowenup.TomgrowuphisgrandmacometoAmerica他奶奶去美国的时候，他已经长大了。nowExercises(用所给词的适当形式填空）1.We___________(learn)twothousandswordsbythetimeI wenttoMiddleSchool.2.I___________(see)himwhenIwasastudent.3.Whenwe_______(arrive)atthestation,they__________(wait)formorethantwentyminutes.

4.Oneofthemendidn’tmove,becausehe__________(break)hislegs.

5.Byyesterdayeveninghe____________(finish)theirhouswork.

hadlearnedarrivedhadwaitedhadseenhadbroken

hadfinishedExercises6.IthoughtI_______(meet)themanbefore.7.Bysixo’clockthey____________fortenhours.(work)8.IwenttoNick’shouse,buthe____________out.(go)9.I______________theexercisewhenclasswasover.(notfinish)10.We

(finish)finishedourhomeworkbythetimehecame.hadmethadworked

hadgonehadn’tfinishedhadfinishedExercises11.We___________(learn)20Englishsongsbytheendoflastmonth.12.Thebus________(leave)whenIarrivedtheairport.13.BythetimeI____(get)up,mybrotherhadlefthome.hadlearnthadleftgot把下面句子变为一般疑问句并做否定回答。1.Wehadlearnttwothousandswordsbythetime.2.Ihadseenhim.3.Theyhadwaitedformorethantwentyminutes.

4.Byyesterdayeveninghehadfinishedtheirhouswork.

Hadyoulearnttwothousandswordsbythetime?Hadyouseenhim?Hadtheywaitedformorethantwentyminutes?Byyesterdayeveninghadhefinishedtheirhouswork?把下面的句子改为过去完成时的句子。1.Igotup.Mybrotherhadlunchalready.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_________lunchalready.2.Irantothebusstop.Thebuswent.

hadhadBythetimeIrantothebusstop,thebushadalreadygone.3.Iwokeup.Myclockstoppedtwohoursago.

4.Igottothecinemaat8.Thefilmstartedat7:30.

5.Igottotheparty.Jimwenthomeanhourago.

Bythetime