江西省九江市凰村中学高二英语测试题含解析

江西省九江市凰村中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.TheMarathonisalongdistanceracecreated________aGreeksoldier.A.incaseof B.inhonorof C.inneedof D.inchargeof参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：马拉松是为纪念一位希腊士兵而创造的一种长距离赛跑。A.incaseof在......情况下；B.inhonorof纪念；C.inneedof需要；D.inchargeof负责。分析句意可知，此处表示马拉松是为纪念一位希腊士兵而创造的一种长距离赛跑。故选B。2.Thefactthatfunisnotequaltohappinessmaybetheoppositeof______manypeopleactuallyunderstand.A.why B.that C.which D.what参考答案：D3.Ittookhertenyearsto_______herpublishingbusiness.A.takeup

B.buildupC.pickup

D.standup参考答案：B4.________isastrong________thatwewilllosethegame.

A.It;possibility

B.It;possible

C.There;possibility

D.There;possible参考答案：C5.---MumIwant______ofthetwocoats.---Sorry.Youcanonlybuyone.A.both

B.all

C.some

D.one参考答案：A6.Sam,ineveryway,hashandledthechallenge,_____hisfriend_____howhe’sachievedsuccessinspiteofthedifficulties.A．overcome;by

B．overcoming;withC．impressed;by

D．impressing;with参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词和介词。句意：山姆全面的解决了这个问题，他排除万难获得成功，这使他的朋友们印象很深，impresssbwithsth使某人印象深刻，动词与主语之间是主动关系，故选D项。考点：考查动词和介词7.Thelecture_______quicklybeforetheaudiencecouldraiseanyquestionstohim.

A.movedoff

B.movedon

C.movedabout

D.movedin参考答案：A8.Believeitnot,it’sactuallyimpossibletomakea100%_____weatherforecast.A.professional B.accurate C.thorough

D.deliberate参考答案：B略9.SnookersuperstarDingJunhuioweshisgreatsuccesstomanypeople，hisfather________.

A．inturn

B．inparticularC．inreturn

D．inpeace参考答案：B10.Itmadeherangrythattheplanewas

A.onehourlater

B.onehourlateC.lateforonehour

D.lateonehour参考答案：B

11.—Mymotheralwaystellsmetotrymybest

manydifficulties.—Ican’tagreemore.

youputyourintowork,youcanovercomethem.A．beecauseof;Asfaras

B．dueto;Assoonas

C．inspiteof;Aslongas

D．despiteof;Asmuchas参考答案：C略12.---Haveyoueverbeeninvolvedinanautomobileaccident?---Onlyonce.Mycarslidonarainynightandwentofftheroad.FortunatelyI______myseatbelt.A.waswearing

B.wore

C.haveworn

D.hadworn参考答案：A13.______atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidnotwanttoeatthereagain.AHavingeatenBToeatCEatDEating参考答案：A14.Thiskindofmaterialcanbeusedto______plastics.A.takingtheplaceof

B.takeplace

C.takingplace

D.taketheplaceof参考答案：D句意:这种材料可以用来代替塑料。takeplace发生,taketheplaceof代替,排除B、C两项。beusedto在此意为"被用来……",后接动词原形,故选D项。15.Peopleareforbidden_______intheriverasitisverydangeroustodoso.

A.toswim

B.swimming

C.swim

D.tobeswimming参考答案：A略16.______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionaldishes.A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.Insteadof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：B17.----Haveyougotanyideaforthewintervacation?

----Yes.I’mgoingtoapeacefulplace,especially_________suitableforrelaxation.A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.this参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Itdoesn’ttakelongtobelieveourownlies,accordingtoanewstudy.LastyearatBrandeisUniversity,42participants,abouthalfseniorsandhalfmillennials(千禧一代),weregivenaformwith102questionsabout___41___theydidthepreviousday.Theformaskedthemtorespond___42___questionssuchas“Didyousetyouralarmclock?”and“Didyouuseaforktoeatlunch?”Onhalfthequestions,___43___(choose)atrandom,theresearcherstoldtheparticipantstolie.Forty-fiveminuteslater,therespondentsanswered___44___samequestionnaire.Thistime,researcherstoldthemtoanswerallthequestions___45___

(truthful).Thecentralresearchquestionwas:Whentheparticipantsliedonaquestionthefirsttime,didtheythenrememberthey___46___(lie)?Theresultsshowedthattheoldergroupweresignificantlymorelikelythantheyounger___47___(accept)asthetruthalietheyhadtoldlessthananhour___48___(early).“Olderadultshavemore___49___(difficult)distinguishingbetweenwhat’srealandnotreal”saidLauraPaige,___50___

wastheleadauthorofthestudy,“Oncetheybelievealie,itwillcreateanewmemoryforsomethingthatdidn’thappen.”参考答案：41.what

42.to

43.chosen

44.the

45.truthfully

46.hadlied

47.toaccept

48.earlier

49.difficulty

50.who【分析】这是一篇说明文。一项实验研究结果表明老年人更难以区分什么是真实的，什么是不真实的。一旦他们相信谎言，就会对那些没有发生过的事情产生新的记忆。【41题详解】考查连接词。句意：去年在Brandeis大学University，42名参与者(其中一半是大四学生，一半是千禧一代)收到了一份表格，上面有102个问题，是关于他们前一天做了什么。本句为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指代事情，故填what。【42题详解】考查固定短语。句意：表格要求他们回答诸如“你设置闹钟了吗?”和“你用叉子吃午饭了吗?”短语respondto…“回答……”，故填to。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在随机选择的问题中，研究人员让参与者撒谎。本句中choose与逻辑主语questions构成被动关系，故应用过去分词chosen。【44题详解】考查固定短语。句意：45分钟后，受访者回答了同样的问卷。短语thesame“同样的；一样”，故填the。【45题详解】考查副词。句意：这一次，研究人员让他们如实回答所有问题。answer为动词需要副词修饰，故填truthfully。【46题详解】考查动词时态。句意：研究的中心问题是:当参与者第一次在一个问题上撒谎时，他们是否记得自己撒过谎?此处“撒谎”发生在“记得”之前，即“过去的过去”，故应用过去完成时，填hadlied。【47题详解】考查固定短语。句意：结果显示，年龄较大的一组明显比年龄较小的一组更有可能接受他们在不到一小时前说过的谎言。短语belikelytodo“有可能做某事”，故填toaccept。【48题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意同上。短语lessthananhourearlier“不到一小时前”，故填earlier。【49题详解】考查固定短语。句意：该研究的主要作者劳拉·佩奇说:“老年人更难以区分什么是真实的，什么是不真实的。一旦他们相信谎言，就会对那些没有发生过的事情产生新的记忆。”短语havedifficulty(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”，故填名词difficulty。【50题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意同上。本句为定语从句修饰先行词LauraPaige，且先行词在从句中做主语，指人，故填关系代词who。【点睛】定语从句中的关系词选择，可考虑以下几点：1、看清楚先行词的意义，就是理清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点、原因。指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等等。2、看清楚关系词的句法功能，就是理清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等等。作定语通常用whose，有时也用which。作状语要用when,where,why。3、看清楚定语从句的种类，就是理清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句。that、why通常不引导非限制性定语从句。4、看清楚文体，就是理清是正式文体，还是非正式文体。是书面语体还是口语体。如第十小题，本句为定语从句修饰先行词LauraPaige，且先行词在从句中做主语，指人，故填关系代词who。三、阅读理解19.根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Goodmorning.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.B:

1

Myname’sJon,JonSmash.A:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.

2

B:I’vebeenama