Unit4SectionAGrammarFocus3C课件人教版八年级英语上册

SectionA(GF—3c)What’sthebest

movietheater?Unit4LearningObjectives1.Tolearnsomenewwords:worse,service,pretty,menu,act,meal…2.TolearntheusageofthesuperlativesWritedowntheoriginalform(原形）.Whatarethey?close-theclosestquickly-themostquicklygood-bestbad-worst

What'sthebestmovietheatertogoto?Whichistheworstclothesstoreintown?Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?TownCinema.It'stheclosesttohome.Andyoucanbuyticketsthemostquicklyhere.DreamClothes.It'sworsethanBlueMoon.Ithastheworstservice.Ithink970AMisprettybad.Ithastheworstmusic.What’sthemeaning?GrammarFocusLet’sreadaloud.Let’ssummarizethesuperlativeformsofadjectivesandadverbssmart—smartest

fast—fastesthigh-thehighestshort—shortestfresh—freshest一般在词尾加estclose-theclosestlate—latestnice-thenicestbig—biggestthin—thinnest

fat—fattesthot--hottestfunny—funniestfriendly-friendlierlazy—laziestearly--earliest以辅音字母加“y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”再加est以字母e结尾的词,加st重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,双写辅音字母,加est单音节词和部分双音节词Whataretherulestochangethesuperlatives?多音节词和部分双音节词

多音节词和部分双音节词,在前加most

comfortable–mostcomfortablepopular—mostpopularcarefully—mostcarefullyquickly-mostquicklyClearly-mostclearlyQuietly-mostquietlyWhataretherulestochangethesuperlatives?原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/ill/badlyworseworstoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest常用的不规则形容词比较级和最高级变化形式写出下列单词的比较级和最高级Exercisesclever__________ cheaply__________

large__________nice__________ well__________

busy__________thin__________ fat__________ little__________

beautiful__________

cute__________ heavy__________far__________ bad__________ relaxing__________cleverestmostcheaplylargestnicestbest

busiestfattestleastheaviestcutestworst

thinnestmostbeautiful

farthest/furthestmostrelaxing用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较，常用of/in/among短语来说明比较的范围。形容词最高级前要加the，副词最高级前的the可省略。最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格时，不加the

定义

特点Itisthe

mostpopularsongin

theworld.Heis

the

tallest

of

thethree.Heruns(the)

fastest.Thisishisbestfriend.形容词、副词的最高级of:后接表示一群人或事物的名词或代词；in:后接表示某一单位、团体或场所的名词；among:在三者或三者以上当中Howdoweusesuperlatives?1.A+be+the+形容词最高级+in/of+比较范围

：“A是…中最…的”2.A+行为动词+(the)副词最高级+in/of+比较范围

“A是…中最…的”Jackisthetallestofthethree.

杰克是三人中最高的。Peteristhemostseriousofthethree.

彼特是三人中最严肃的。Jackruns(the)fastestintheworld.

杰克在世界上跑得最快。Peterruns(the)mostslowlyofall.

彼特在所有人中跑得最慢。最高级常用句型LilyisoneofthebestpaintersinChina.

莉莉是中国最好的画家之一。Jackisoneofthemostexcellentstudentsintheclass.

杰克是班上最优秀的学生之一。3.A+be+oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/of+比较范围“A在…是...中最...的之一”4.A+be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in/of+比较范围“A在…中是第几…的”LiHuaisthesecondstrongestinhisclass.

李华他是班上第二强的。Peteristhethirdmosthandsomeinhisclass.

彼特他是班上第三帅的。最高级常用句型Whoistheworst,Jack,PeterorMike?谁是最差的，杰克，彼特还是迈克？5.疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级,A,BorC？“ABC中，哪一个最...”6.疑问词+行为动词(+the)+副词最高级,A,BorC？“ABC中，哪一个最...”Whoruns(the)fastest,Jack,PeterorMike?

谁跑得最快，杰克，彼特还是迈克？最高级常用句型【注意】当要比较的人或物不在同一个范围内时,不加other。

比较级+thanany+可数名词单数JackisstrongerthananystudentinJapan.杰克比日本任何一个学生都强。最高级与比较级之间的转换--拓展杰克是班里最强的=杰克比其他任何学生都强。Jackisthestrongestinhisclass.=Jackisstrongerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.=Jackisstrongerthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.最高级=比较级+thananyother+可数名词单数

=比较级+theother+可数名词复数1.Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timismuch____thanlastyear.(2022北京)A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.thestrongest2.-Ourclassdidwellintheschoolsingingcompetition.-Yes,yousang______ofall.(2022福建)A.beautifully B.morebeautifully C.mostbeautifully3.TheYangtzeRiverisoneof____riversintheworld.(2022重庆)A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest中考链接单项选择。1.Dressupinthe_______(good)clothesandeatthefoodstogether.(2022福建

听力)2.Accordingtothe________(late)rules,everyonemusthavetheirtemperaturetakenbeforetheyentertheschool.

(2022海南

选择填空)3.Whocanrun________(fast)inyourclass?

(2022甘肃白银市词汇考查)4.Thescientistsfoundoneofthe________(tall)treesintheworld.

(2022广西北部湾经济区词形变换)latestbestfastest根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。中考链接tallestFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.Wewenttothe_____(bad)restaurantintownlastnight.Themenuhadonly10dishesandtheservicewasnotgoodatall!2.BlueMoonis_____(good),butMiller'sis_______(good)intown.3.TheBigScreenis______________(expensive)thanmostcinemas,butCinemaCityis________________(expensive).4.MovieCityhasthe_____(bad)service,butwecansitthe________________(comfortably)there.5.Tomactedthe_____(well)inthatmovie.Ithinkhe'smuch_____(good)thanotheractors.Hecanalwaysfindthe______________(interesting)rolestoplay.worstgoodthebestmoreexpensivethemostexpensiveworstmostcomfortablybetterbestmostinteresting3a1.IthinkTeenWorldhasthebestservice.Thinkofthreestoresthatsellsimilarthingsinyourtownandfillinthechart.Thenwritesixsentencesusingtheinformationinthechart.3bServicebest:worst:Qualitybest:worst:Pricescheapest:mostexpensive:2.IthinkSimpleHousehas

theworstquality.3.IthinkBargainHouseis

themostexpensive.TeenWorld

SimpleHouseBargainHouseBargainHouseSimpleHouseBargainHouse...3cThinkofthreerestaurantsforlunchnearyourhome.Fillinthechart.RestaurantsHowmuchisameal?Howfarisitfromyourhome?Istheservicegood?Isthefoodgood?Danny's10minutesbybusThentalkinyourgroupandchoosethebestone.A:Whatdoyouthinkof

Danny's?

B:Danny'sisthebestonebecauseit'sthe

closest.Let'sgothere.A:No,it'sthemostexpensive.Ithinkweshouldgoto…P271.用法：用于三者或三者以上的人或物之间的比较，表示“最……”。2.构成：分为规则变化和不规则变化。3.基本句型：①the+最高级+in/of/among短语②oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词③Which/Who+谓语+最高级,A,BorC?④the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词+in/of/among短语

形容词、副词的最高级I.单项选择：（BC层学生必做，A层选做或不做）()1.______doyoulikethisTVprogram?It’sfantastic.A.Where B.How C.What D.Which()2.Thanksfordrivingmetothetrainstation,Jack.____________. A.Noproblem. B.That’sforsure. C.Ithinkso. D.Notreally.()3.Howmuchis________mealinthatrestaurant?Around8yuanforoneperson.It’s________cheapestrestaurantinourtown.A.a;the B.the;a C.a;a D.an;the()4.Whatbadweather!Itis_______thanyesterday.Theradiosaysit’sthe___________weatherin50years.A.worse;worse B.worst;worst C.worse;worest D.worest;worse()5.________isitfromheretoTownCinema?Abouttenminutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmany D.HowfarI.单项选择：()1.______doyoulikethisTVprogram?It’sfantastic.A.Where

B.How C.What D.Which()2.Thanksfordrivingmetothetrainstation,Jack.

____________. A.Noproblem. B.That’sforsure.

C.Ithinkso. D.Notreally.()3.Howmuchis________mealinthatrestaurant?

Around8yuanforoneperson.It’s________cheapestrestaurantinourtown.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;a D.an;the()4.Whatbadweather!

Itis_______thanyesterday.Theradiosaysit’sthe___________weather

in50years.

A.worse;worse

B.worst;worst

C.worse;worst D.worest;worse()5.________isitfromheretoTownCinema?

Abouttenminutes’walk.

A.Howlong

B.Howoften C.Howmany D.HowfarWhatdoyouthinkof...?=Howdoyoulike...?ThanksfordoingsthII.语法练习：根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Summeristhe_________________(hot)seasoninayear.2.TheYellowRiveristhesecond_______________(long)riverinChina.3.Todayisa_______day.Itis______________(fine)dayofthisweek.4.LastSundayLindasang__________________(beautiful)andwonthe

singingcompetition.5.LiMingisoneof______________(popular)footballplayersinmyschool.6.Whichsubjectis_______________(easy),Chinese,