昆明市2022年初中学业水平考试正文

昆明市2022年初中学业水平考试(一)正文(时刻:90分钟总分:120分)第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时刻,注意听两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.第二节依照所听到的句子,选出恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时刻,注意听两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()6.A.I’mMissZhang.B.She’sMissZhang.C.ThisisMissZhang.()7.A.Sure,I’lldoitsoon.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Sorry.I’lldoitrightaway.()8.A.Twiceaweek. B.Inthreedays.C.Threeyearsago.()9.A.You’rewelcome.B.Yes,I’dloveto.C.No,Iwon’t.()10.A.Goodidea.B.Don’tworry.C.I’msorrytohearthat.第三节听对话及问题,选择最佳答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时刻,注意听两遍。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)()11.A.America. B.Toronto.C.Hawaii.()12.A.Workinarestaurant.B.Havedinnerathome.C.Gotoarestaurant.()13.A.BecauseherfatherwillbefreethisSunday.B.BecauseFather’sdayiscoming.C.BecauseMother’sdayiscoming.()14.A.Tom. B.John.C.Mike.()15.A.63yuan. B.48yuan.C.15yuan.第四节听短文,依照短文内容回答问题。听音前你有15秒钟的读题时刻,注意听三遍。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)16.Whydomoststudentsprefertoliveinschool?()A.Becauseitiseasytocommunicatewiththeirteachersandclassmates.B.Becausetheyarefree.C.Idon’tknow.17.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?()Amunication. B.Independence.C.Livingconditions.18.Howwillsomestudentsfeelwhentheyliveinschool?()Afortable. B.Lonely.C.Quiet.19.What’stheadvantageoflivinginschoolforthespeaker?()A.Thespeakercanescapefromhisparents.B.Thespeakercandevelophisindependence.C.Thespeakercanlearnmoreskills.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?()A.Everyoneneedstoliveinschool.B.Eachcoinhastwosides.C.Everyoneneedshelp.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.—DidyouenjoyyourNationalDays,MrsGreen?—Yes.Ihadwonderfultime.()

A.a B.an C.the D./22.—volleyballisthis?

—Ithinkit’sLucy’s.Look,hernameisonit.()A.Who B.WhatC.Whose D.Where23.—Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.—.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.()

A.Goodidea B.SeeyouC.I’mnotsure D.You’rewelcome24.—Isupposeit’sdifficulttofinishourtaskontime.—Inthatcase,weshouldtheenduntilwesucceed.()

A.listento B.sticktoC.shoutto D.addto25.—ThebookonthedeskbeTina’s.

—Itbehers.Sheisneverinterestedinbooks.()

A.must;mustn’t B.might;mustn’tC.must;can’t D.can;can’t26.—WhatcanIdoforyou,MrsSmith?—IwanttobuyaCDwithsongsthatIcansingalongordance.()

A.to;with B.with;to C.with;with D.to;to27.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldtogotoanInternetcafe.()

A.allow B.beallowingC.allowed D.beallowed28.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoIinterestedintheTVshow.()

A.am B.is C.are D.be29.AbingwasamusicianwasfamousforhismusicMoonReflectedonSecondSpring.()

A.who B.which C.whose D.whom30.Theysaythattheywilltrytheirbesttheirdreams.()

A.achieve B.achievingC.toachieve D.achieved31.Beijingisoneofcitiesintheworld.()

A.big B.biggerC.biggest D.thebiggest32.—WhohelpedSallylearnEnglishwell?—.Shelearneditbyherself.()

A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.EverybodyD.Anybody33.—Youlook.What’swrongwithyou?

—I’mworriedaboutmytest.()A.happy B.upsetC.lucky D.sadness34.Therearesomanypersonalcarsnow.isdifficulttofindaplacetoparkinthecity.()

A.It B.Those C.That D.This35.—Whatareyoudoingthisweekend,Tom?—.IsupposeI’lljustlistentoanewCD.()

A.Notmuch B.NowayC.Thankyou D.Nevermind第二节完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Inmanybigcities,thereisusuallymorethanonesubwayline.Thefastestwayto36inacityisbysubway.However,howtotravelbyit?Doyouknow?Herearesomethingsyouneedto37beforeyoutravelbysubway.First,youshould38therightline.Ifyoudon’t,youwillhaveto39andtakeanotherone.Second,youneedsomecoins40yourtickets,becauseallofthemachineswhichsellticketsonly41coins.Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.Oryoucangototheticketofficeto42some.43youhaveaprepaidcard(预付卡),youcanjustgoahead.Afteryoubuythe44,youshouldwaitforyoursubwayoutsidetheyellowline.Youmustn’twalktoo45totheyellowline.It’sdangerous.

36.A.watch B.pay C.travel37.A.know B.find C.see38.A.plan B.draw C.choose39.A.getup B.godown C.getoff40.A.of B.to C.for41.A.give B.accept C.refuse42.A.buy B.get C.change43.A.Although B.If C.Because44.A.coin B.train C.ticket45.A.close B.far C.big第三部分阅读明白得(共20小题;满分35分)ADifferentcountrieshavedifferentculturesandcustoms.Doyouknowaboutthem?Thefollowingwilltellyoualot.InbothChinaandsomeWesterncountries,theroseisregardedasasymboloflove.Peoplethinktherosestandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendship.InsomeAsiancountries,standingveryclosetothepersonyouaretalkingwithisquitecommon.However,ifyoudothisinEurope,somepeoplemightfeeluncomfortable.InChina,ifsomeonesayssomethinggoodaboutyou,itispolitetoanswer“No,notatall!”InBritainorAmerica,apersonanswers“Thankyou!”withabigsmile.ThismaynotbecommoninChina,butisgoodmannersinBritainorAmerica.InKorea,itispolitetopasssomethingtoanoldpersonwithbothhands.InItaly,youdon’tmaketheOKsignwithyourfingers.InThailand,youdon’ttouchachildonthehead.InBritain,it’snotpolitetoaskpeople“Howmuchmoneydoyouearn?”AndAmericansdon’tmindthissomuch.ButinbothBritainandAmerica,itisnotpolitetoaskpeoplehowoldtheyare.Inaword,it’sveryhelpfulandusefultoknowsomethingaboutculturesandcustomsfromdifferentcountries.依照短文内容,判定下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)46.InKorea,youshouldpassanoldmanacupofteawithbothhands.()47.InEurope,peopleliketostandclosewhiletalkingwithothers.()48.InAmerica,youmayaskyourfriendhowmuchmoneyhemakes.()49.InAmerica,whensomeonesays“Yourshirtisverynice!”,youshouldanswer“No,notatall!”()50.InThailand,you’resupposedtotouchachildonthehead.()BWhatisyourfavoritecolor?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,orred?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanactivepersonwhoenjoyslife.Doyoulikeblue?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andwouldratherfollowthanlead.Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods(情绪).Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing(令人压抑的).TherewasablackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon.Thenumberofpeoplewhokilledthemselvesonthatbridgeusedtobelargerthanonanyotherbridgeintheareauntilitwasrepaintedgreen.Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutalsomoreactive.Inthefactory,theworkerswillworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblack.依照短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)51.Anactivepersonmaylike.()

A.white B.green C.orange D.black52.Mostpeoplefeelmoreinayellowroomthaninadarkgreenone.()

A.tired B.bored C.relaxed D.nervous53.Whydidmorepeopleprobablykillthemselvesontheblackbridgethanonanyotherbridge?()A.Becausethebridgewastoocrowded.B.Becausepeopledidn’tlikethebridge.C.Becausethecolorofthebridgewasdepressing.D.Becausepeopleliketojumpdownfromtheblackbridge.54.Inthefactory,whenthemachinesarepaintedorange,theworkerswillwork.()

A.worse B.harderC.moreslowly D.morequickly55.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?()A.YourFavoriteColor B.TheSecretofColorC.TheColorofaBridge D.TheColorandPeopleCSadnessandhappinessareoftentalkedaboutbypeopleintheirsparetime.Mostpeoplewantthemselvestobehappyforever,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Otherssayifyouownlotsofmoneyandsuccess,youwillbehappy.However,moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.AfamousGreekthinker,Aristotle,said,“Happinessdependsuponourselves.”That’stosay,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.Forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob,whichwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingorhelpoutwithsomethingsaroundthehouseforanelderlyperson.Ifyoudoabove,youwillbehappy.依照短文内容,选择正确答案。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)56.Howmanysuggestionsofhappinessarementionedinthispassage?()A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.57.Ifyouwanttoenjoythesimplethingsinlife,youcan.()

A.listentoyourfavoritemusicB.remembersomeproblemsC.thinkaboutgettingintocollegeD.readabadbook58.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?()A.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringyoulastinghappiness.B.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,youcangoshoppingforanelderlyperson.C.Spendingsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuturecanenjoythepresent.D.Anactivepersonmayliveahappierlifethananinactiveperson.59.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?()A.Howtoliveahappylife.B.Howtodependuponourselves.C.Howtohelpoldpeople.D.Howtogetagoodjob.60.Theunderlinedword“lasting”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.()

A.最好的 B.第一的C.最近的 D.连续的D(LucyandRichardmeetattheschoolgateafterschool.)A:Hello,Richard.YouhavebeeninAmericaforyears.Right?B:Yes,IhavelivedinAmericafor3years.A:IwillgotoanAmericanfriend’shometocelebrateChristmastomorrow.ButIknowlittleaboutAmericancustoms.61

B:OK.Noproblem.A:ShouldIarriveontimeorfivetotenminutesearlier?B:62Butdon’tgettheretooearly.

A:Gotit.Iwillbeneithertooearlynortoolate.63

B:Don’tbenervous.Ifyou’regoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,pleasecallyourhoststotellthem.A:Oh,Isee.64

B:Certainly.Flowersarealwaysnice.A:Andthelastquestion.65

B:Nothingspecial.Justwatchotherguestsandfollowthem.依照短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为余外选项。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)A.BothareOK.B.WhatshouldIdoatthedinnertable?C.Haveyougotsomeflowers?D.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?E.ButI’mstillworriedaboutthetrafficjam.F.ShouldIbringagift?G.You’resupposedtoarriveearlyenough.第四部分写作(共三节,满分30分)第一节单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请填否定形式。WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI’vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.I’vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse—foodanddrinks,tools,66(knife)andguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,I67(lose)mylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihav