形容词和副词

形容词和副词的比较等级Goforit!8AUnit4What’sthebestmovietheater?梁凤玲

吴忠市红寺堡区第二中学

Whatisthebestmovietheater?(SectionAGrammarFocus-4c)人教版英语八年级(上）

Unit4Thisappleisthe

biggestofall.bigbigger1.形容词（Adjective)和副词(Adverb)的概念形容词：表示人或事物的属性、特征或状态的词。主要用来修饰名词，放在名词之前，或者放在be动词和系动词之后作表语。Mymotherisbeautiful.Mymotherisabeautifulwoman.副词：表示行为或状态的词。主要用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。Mymotherisareallybeautifulwoman.Mymotherworkshard.2.形容词和副词的等级原级:形容词和副词本身比较级：两个或者两者同类事物的比较最高级：三者或三者以上同类事物的比较1.形容词修饰名词abeautifulgirl2.修饰动词用副词Hestudiesreallyhard.3.副词修饰形容词常用的词（组）:really,very,so,too,quite,alittle,rather,pretty等Sheisreallyfriendly.4.形容词和副词原级的主要结构。

主语+be+形容词原级Heisclever.

as+原级+as(像……一样)Iaastallasmybrother.notso(as)+原级+as(不如……那样）MarydoesnoteatasmuchasIdo.

5.形容词和副词原级的用法1.比较级+than…（比……）

Iamtallerthanyou.2.the+比较级+of+thetwo+其他（……是两者中较……的）Jackisthesmarterofthetwoboys.3.特殊疑问词+be+比较级，AorB?Whichdogisbigger,theblackoneorthewhiteone?4.比较级+and+比较级（越来越……）Ourcountrybecomesbetterandbetter.5.The+比较级+…，the+比较级+…（越……越……）Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbe.6.形容词和副词的比较级常用句型7.形容词和副词最高级的用法the+最高级+可数名词单数+of/in/among…(……中最……)Tomisthetalleststudentinhisclass.2.Oneofthe+最高级+可数名词复数+of/in/among...(……中最……之一)

BeijingisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.3.the+序数词+最高级+可数名词单数+in（范围）(……是第几最……)

YellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.4.特殊疑问词+（the)+最高级，A,BorC?Whichfruitdoyoubest,apples,orangesorpears?1.good2.comfortable3.big4.happy5.cheap6.many7.difficult8.little9.friendly一、写出下面单词的比较级和最高级。1.good

better

best2.comfortablemore~most~3.bigbigger

biggest4.happy

happierhappiest5.cheap

cheapercheapest6.many

moremost7.difficultmore~

most~8.little

lessleast9.friendly

friendlierfriendliest一、写出下面单词的比较级和最高级。1.Inmyclass,Angleisthe

butstudies________thanothers.shorter,bestB.shortest,better C.shortest,bestD.shorter,better2.Asstudents,wemustworkhardtomakeourcountry_______.richandstrongerB.richerandstrongC.richerandstrongerD.richandstrong3.Johnoftentalks

butdoes

,soallofusthinkheisagoodboy.litter,many B.few,fast C.less,more D.more,less二、单项选择题。4.Iamas________asmysister.thin B.thinner C.thethinnest D.thiner5.—Whohad

storybooks,Julie,TaraorMolly?—Mollydid.A.manyB.moreC.muchD.themost6.LiHuastudiesEnglishvery

andherEnglishis________inherclass.A.careful,goodB.carefully,well C.careful,bestD.carefully,thebest7.Thisisoneof____filmsofthisyear.A.moreexcitingB.excitingC.themostexcitingD.mostexciting8.The_____aneraserisused,the_____itgets.A.more,smallerB.much,smallC.more,smallD.much,smaller三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Jeanhasa______(good)dressthanMary.2.Theweatheris_____(bad)todaythanyesterday.3.It’s_________________(expensive)TVsetintown.4.Whodoyouthinkis____________(careful)student?5.Jimis__________(funny)boyinourclass.6.Iamvery＿＿＿＿＿．betterworsethe